See Changsha in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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Bickmore, “Sketch of a Journey from Canton to Hankow, through China”, in American Journal of Science and Arts, volume XLVI, page 16:", "text": "The most important place for trade in Hunan is Siangtan, 90 li south of Changsha.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "Free China Weekly", "ref": "1976 July 25, L. Chen, “Athletics under Maoist politics”, in 自由中國週報 [Free China Weekly], volume XVII, number 29, Taipei, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 3:", "text": "A Communist report from Hunan has quoted \"a ranking comrade of the Party Central\" as having issued this instruction: \"Athletes should be trained from childhood.\" It is believed that Mao made the remark.\nAccordingly, most of the table tennis winners have been teenagers. The youngest at an athletic meet in Changsha in 1973 was a boy of 14.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2016 May 17, Cherie Chan, “Chinese gay couple marry despite court ruling”, in DW News, archived from the original on 2016-05-18, LGBT RIGHTS:", "text": "In a restaurant in Changsha, the capital of central China's Hunan province, Hu Mingliang and Sun Wenlin exchanged their wedding rings, and received blessings from over 200 friends, relatives, as well as LGBT rights activists from around the country.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2023 March 9, Manohla Dargis, “‘Stonewalling’ Review: A Young Woman’s Exchange Value”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-03-09, Movies:", "text": "Lynn (Yao Honggui) and her boyfriend, Zhang (Liu Long), are shacked up in a hotel in the city of Changsha in Hunan province.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A prefecture-level city, the provincial capital of Hunan, in south-central China." ], "id": "en-Changsha-en-name-7hFrc6iw", "links": [ [ "provincial capital", "provincial capital" ], [ "Hunan", "Hunan#English" ], [ "China", "China#English" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "27 14 20 14 13 12", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tšang šā", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "تْشَانْغ شَا" }, { "_dis1": "27 14 20 14 13 12", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tšangšā", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "تْشَانْغْشَا" }, { "_dis1": "27 14 20 14 13 12", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "長沙" }, { "_dis1": "27 14 20 14 13 12", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "coeng⁴ saa¹", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "长沙" }, { "_dis1": "27 14 20 14 13 12", "code": "cdo", "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "長沙" }, { "_dis1": "27 14 20 14 13 12", "code": "cdo", "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese", "roman": "Diòng-să", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "长沙" }, { "_dis1": "27 14 20 14 13 12", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "長沙" }, { "_dis1": "27 14 20 14 13 12", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Chángshā", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "长沙" }, { "_dis1": "27 14 20 14 13 12", "code": "hsn", "lang": "Xiang Chinese", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "長沙" }, { "_dis1": "27 14 20 14 13 12", "code": "hsn", "lang": "Xiang Chinese", "roman": "zhan² sa¹", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "长沙" }, { "_dis1": "27 14 20 14 13 12", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "Changsha" }, { "_dis1": "27 14 20 14 13 12", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "Csangsa" }, { "_dis1": "27 14 20 14 13 12", "alt": "ちょうさ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Chōsa", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "長沙" }, { "_dis1": "27 14 20 14 13 12", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Changsa", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "창사" }, { "_dis1": "27 14 20 14 13 12", "alt": "長沙", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Jangsa", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "장사" }, { "_dis1": "27 14 20 14 13 12", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sāng sā", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "ຊາງຊາ" }, { "_dis1": "27 14 20 14 13 12", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Čanšá", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Чанша́" }, { "_dis1": "27 14 20 14 13 12", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "ฉางชา" }, { "_dis1": "27 14 20 14 13 12", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "changsha", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "چاڭشا" }, { "_dis1": "27 14 20 14 13 12", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "Trường Sa" }, { "_dis1": "27 14 20 14 13 12", "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "Cangzsah" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Counties of China", "orig": "en:Counties of China", "parents": [ "Counties", "Places", "Political subdivisions", "Names", 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"parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in China", "orig": "en:Places in China", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A former island in the Yangtze estuary in eastern China, now part of Chongming Island." ], "id": "en-Changsha-en-name-59ww6Kbx", "links": [ [ "Yangtze", "Yangtze" ], [ "estuary", "estuary" ], [ "eastern", "eastern" ], [ "China", "China#English" ], [ "now", "now" ], [ "part", "part" ], [ "Chongming", "Chongming" ], [ "Island", "island" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) A former island in the Yangtze estuary in eastern China, now part of Chongming Island." ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in China", "orig": "en:Places in China", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Towns in China", "orig": "en:Towns in China", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A town in Kaizhou district, Chongqing, China." ], "id": "en-Changsha-en-name-66K3g0nu", "links": [ [ "Kaizhou", "Kaizhou#English" ], [ "Chongqing", "Chongqing#English" ], [ "China", "China#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Anhui", "orig": "en:Places in Anhui", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in China", "orig": "en:Places in China", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Townships", "orig": "en:Townships", "parents": [ "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A township in Zongyang, Tongling, Anhui, China." ], "id": "en-Changsha-en-name-sh0Bgpc8", "links": [ [ "township", "township" ], [ "Zongyang", "Zongyang#English" ], [ "Tongling", "Tongling#English" ], [ "Anhui", "Anhui#English" ], [ "China", "China#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in China", "orig": "en:Places in China", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Fujian", "orig": "en:Places in Fujian", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Villages in China", "orig": "en:Villages in China", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Villages in Fujian", "orig": "en:Villages in Fujian", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A village in Huangqi, Lianjiang, Fuzhou, Fujian, China." ], "id": "en-Changsha-en-name-PfqdbttC", "links": [ [ "Huangqi", "Huangqi#English" ], [ "Lianjiang", "Lianjiang#English" ], [ "Fuzhou", "Fuzhou#English" ], [ "Fujian", "Fujian#English" ], [ "China", "China#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "chängʹshäʹ" }, { "ipa": "/(ˈ)t͡ʃæŋˈʃɑ/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ʃɑŋ-/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Changsha", "Changsha (disambiguation)" ], "word": "Changsha" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Mandarin", "English terms derived from Mandarin", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Xiang translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cmn", "3": "長沙" }, "expansion": "Mandarin 長沙/长沙 (Chángshā)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Mandarin 長沙/长沙 (Chángshā).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Changsha", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Changsha", "en:Cities in China", "en:Cities in Hunan", "en:Places in China", "en:Places in Hunan", "en:Provincial capitals of China" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "[1669 [1665], John Nievhoff, translated by John Ogilby, An Embassy from the Eaſt-India Company of the United Provinces, to the Grand Tartar Cham Emperour of China, London: John Macock, translation of original in Dutch, →OCLC, page 14:", "text": "Changxa commands over eleven Cities, as Changxa, Siangtan, Siangin, Ninghiang, Lieuyang, Liling, Jeyang, Sianghang, Xeu, Ganhoa, Chaling.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1868, Albert S. Bickmore, “Sketch of a Journey from Canton to Hankow, through China”, in American Journal of Science and Arts, volume XLVI, page 16:", "text": "The most important place for trade in Hunan is Siangtan, 90 li south of Changsha.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "Free China Weekly", "ref": "1976 July 25, L. Chen, “Athletics under Maoist politics”, in 自由中國週報 [Free China Weekly], volume XVII, number 29, Taipei, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 3:", "text": "A Communist report from Hunan has quoted \"a ranking comrade of the Party Central\" as having issued this instruction: \"Athletes should be trained from childhood.\" It is believed that Mao made the remark.\nAccordingly, most of the table tennis winners have been teenagers. The youngest at an athletic meet in Changsha in 1973 was a boy of 14.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2016 May 17, Cherie Chan, “Chinese gay couple marry despite court ruling”, in DW News, archived from the original on 2016-05-18, LGBT RIGHTS:", "text": "In a restaurant in Changsha, the capital of central China's Hunan province, Hu Mingliang and Sun Wenlin exchanged their wedding rings, and received blessings from over 200 friends, relatives, as well as LGBT rights activists from around the country.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2023 March 9, Manohla Dargis, “‘Stonewalling’ Review: A Young Woman’s Exchange Value”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-03-09, Movies:", "text": "Lynn (Yao Honggui) and her boyfriend, Zhang (Liu Long), are shacked up in a hotel in the city of Changsha in Hunan province.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A prefecture-level city, the provincial capital of Hunan, in south-central China." ], "links": [ [ "provincial capital", "provincial capital" ], [ "Hunan", "Hunan#English" ], [ "China", "China#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Counties of China", "en:Places in China", "en:Places in Hunan" ], "glosses": [ "A county of Changsha, Hunan, China." ], "links": [ [ "Changsha", "Changsha#English" ], [ "Hunan", "Hunan#English" ], [ "China", "China#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses", "en:Islands", "en:Places in China" ], "glosses": [ "A former island in the Yangtze estuary in eastern China, now part of Chongming Island." ], "links": [ [ "Yangtze", "Yangtze" ], [ "estuary", "estuary" ], [ "eastern", "eastern" ], [ "China", "China#English" ], [ "now", "now" ], [ "part", "part" ], [ "Chongming", "Chongming" ], [ "Island", "island" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) A former island in the Yangtze estuary in eastern China, now part of Chongming Island." ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in China", "en:Towns in China" ], "glosses": [ "A town 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} ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tšang šā", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "تْشَانْغ شَا" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tšangšā", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "تْشَانْغْشَا" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "長沙" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "coeng⁴ saa¹", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "长沙" }, { "code": "cdo", "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "長沙" }, { "code": "cdo", "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese", "roman": "Diòng-să", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "长沙" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "長沙" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Chángshā", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "长沙" }, { "code": "hsn", "lang": "Xiang Chinese", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "長沙" }, { "code": "hsn", "lang": "Xiang Chinese", "roman": "zhan² sa¹", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "长沙" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "Changsha" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "Csangsa" }, { "alt": "ちょうさ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Chōsa", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "長沙" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Changsa", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "창사" }, { "alt": "長沙", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Jangsa", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "장사" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sāng sā", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "ຊາງຊາ" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Čanšá", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Чанша́" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "ฉางชา" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "changsha", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "چاڭشا" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "Trường Sa" }, { "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "city in south-central China and other locations in China", "word": "Cangzsah" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Changsha", "Changsha (disambiguation)" ], "word": "Changsha" }
Download raw JSONL data for Changsha meaning in English (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.