See CA in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "CA", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "a state of the United States, North America", "word": "California" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "States of the United States", "orig": "en:States of the United States", "parents": [ "States", "Places", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "70 13 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 0 2 0 0 1", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "California, USA", "orig": "en:California, USA", "parents": [ 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"Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Canadian politics", "orig": "en:Canadian politics", "parents": [ "Canada", "Politics", "North America", "Society", "America", "All topics", "Earth", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Initialism of Canadian Alliance, Conservative-Reform Alliance Party, Reform-Conservative Alliance Party" ], "id": "en-CA-en-name-N~TIHFfe", "links": [ [ "Canadian Alliance", "w:Canadian Alliance" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Canadian politics) Initialism of Canadian Alliance, Conservative-Reform Alliance Party, Reform-Conservative Alliance Party" ], "tags": [ "Canadian", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "initialism" ], "topics": [ "government", "politics" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "an American software company", "word": "Computer Associates" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Software", "orig": "en:Software", "parents": [ "Computing", "Media", "Technology", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Initialism of Computer Associates, an American software company." ], "id": "en-CA-en-name-k4qSvL35", "links": [ [ "software", "software" ], [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "Computer Associates", "w:Computer Associates" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(software, computing) Initialism of Computer Associates, an American software company." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "initialism" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences", "software" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "the governing body of cricket in Australia", "word": "Cricket Australia" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cricket", "orig": "en:Cricket", "parents": [ "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Sports", "orig": "en:Sports", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Abbreviation of Cricket Australia, the governing body of cricket in Australia." ], "id": "en-CA-en-name-j9srvWYe", "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "cricket", "cricket" ], [ "Cricket Australia", "w:en:Cricket Australia" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports, cricket) Abbreviation of Cricket Australia, the governing body of cricket in Australia." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "cricket", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Clark Airbase" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Philippine English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Abbreviation of Clark Airbase." ], "id": "en-CA-en-name-nYiWV-ol", "links": [ [ "Clark Airbase", "w:en:Clark Airbase" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Philippines) Abbreviation of Clark Airbase." ], "tags": [ "Philippines", "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Canadian" ], "topics": [ "politics", "government" ], "word": "CRAP" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Canadian" ], "topics": [ "politics", "government" ], "word": "RCAP" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:CA" ], "word": "CA" } { "forms": [ { "form": "CAs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "CA (countable and uncountable, plural CAs)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Canadian" ], "topics": [ "politics", "government" ], "word": "LPC" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Canadian" ], "topics": [ "politics", "government" ], "word": "CPC" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Canadian" ], "topics": [ "politics", "government" ], "word": "NDP" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Canadian" ], "topics": [ "politics", "government" ], "word": "BQ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Canadian" ], "topics": [ "politics", "government" ], "word": "CCF" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Canadian" ], "topics": [ "politics", "government" ], "word": "PC" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "US" ], "topics": [ "navy", "military", "war", "government", "politics" ], "word": "CL" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "US" ], "topics": [ "navy", "military", "war", "government", "politics" ], "word": "CC" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "US" ], "topics": [ "navy", "military", "war", "government", "politics" ], "word": "CV" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "US" ], "topics": [ "navy", "military", "war", "government", "politics" ], "word": "BC" } ], "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "cellular automaton" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cellular automata", "orig": "en:Cellular automata", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Theory of computing", "Formal sciences", "Computer science", "Sciences", "Computing", "All topics", "Technology", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 1 2 4 2 4 15 15 5 12 3 6 5 2 0 12 0 1 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 1 3 4 4 4 11 9 6 10 2 5 4 2 1 13 1 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1989 March 21, Mark Kramer, “Fast LIFE (was: Re: summing 9-cell neighborhoods)”, in comp.theory.cell-automata (Usenet):", "text": "BTW: Of course the rules were parametrised, so any totalistic 2-dimensional 9-neighbourhood CA could be run.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2012 July 3, Mike James, “A New Computational Universe - Fredkin's SALT CA”, in www.i-programmer.info, retrieved 2012-10-25:", "text": "The new CA is a modification of Fredkin's earlier SALT architecture in which every cell is identified as either even or odd - as in sodium and chlorine in a salt crystal hence the name. The state of each cell is either up or down and the development rule simple takes account of states of odd and even neighbours. The up-date at each time step simply takes the form of a swap of the states of diagonally related cells. SALT CAs are reversible and capable of universal computation and are conjectured to be capable of universal construction in the sense of Von Neumann.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 October 31, Shawn LeGrand, “Question about one-dimensional cellular automaton with a finite number of cells”, in comp.theory.cell-automata (Usenet):", "text": "I assume we are speaking of a single rule CA (one rule for every cell).", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Initialism of cellular automaton." ], "id": "en-CA-en-noun-NVqO60q3", "links": [ [ "cellular automata", "cellular automata" ], [ "cellular automaton", "cellular automaton#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cellular automata) Initialism of cellular automaton." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "initialism", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "cellular-automata", "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "certificate authority" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 1 2 4 2 4 15 15 5 12 3 6 5 2 0 12 0 1 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2003, Kapil Raina, PKI Security Solutions for the Enterprise, page 30:", "text": "Well-designed CAs will create a trust hierarchy, which consists of a root with a number of subroots, to further enhance protection of the private key.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Initialism of certificate authority." ], "id": "en-CA-en-noun-v3-Wxm21", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "certificate authority", "certificate authority#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) Initialism of certificate authority." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "initialism", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "a type of warship", "word": "armored cruiser" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "en:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Initialism of armored cruiser, a type of warship" ], "id": "en-CA-en-noun-Pp3jAl3p", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "armored cruiser", "armored cruiser#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US, nautical) Initialism of armored cruiser, a type of warship" ], "tags": [ "US", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "initialism", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "a variant of the cruiser type of warship", "word": "heavy cruiser" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "en:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 1 2 4 2 4 15 15 5 12 3 6 5 2 0 12 0 1 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 1 3 4 4 4 11 9 6 10 2 5 4 2 1 13 1 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Initialism of heavy cruiser, a variant of the cruiser type of warship" ], "id": "en-CA-en-noun-rI~RTzY3", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "heavy cruiser", "heavy cruiser#English" ], [ "cruiser", "cruiser" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US, nautical) Initialism of heavy cruiser, a variant of the cruiser type of warship" ], "tags": [ "US", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "initialism", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "a military occupational specialty or branch", "word": "civil affairs" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Military", "orig": "en:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Initialism of civil affairs, a military occupational specialty or branch" ], "id": "en-CA-en-noun-4-sRmGp5", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "civil affairs", "civil affairs#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US, military) Initialism of civil affairs, a military occupational specialty or branch" ], "tags": [ "US", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "initialism", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "cyanoacrylate" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Organic compounds", "orig": "en:Organic compounds", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Abbreviation of cyanoacrylate." ], "id": "en-CA-en-noun-j2epGRhp", "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "cyanoacrylate", "cyanoacrylate#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) Abbreviation of cyanoacrylate." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "chartered accountant" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Australian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Canadian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "New Zealand English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "South African English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Accounting", "orig": "en:Accounting", "parents": [ "Finance", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Initialism of chartered accountant." ], "id": "en-CA-en-noun-nIxxJlaX", "links": [ [ "accounting", "accounting#Noun" ], [ "chartered accountant", "chartered accountant#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Scotland, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, accounting) Initialism of chartered accountant." ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "6 4 3 3 2 2 57 5 1 7 5 2 4", "sense": "accountant", "word": "CPA" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 3 3 2 2 57 5 1 7 5 2 4", "sense": "accountant", "word": "CMA" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 3 3 2 2 57 5 1 7 5 2 4", "sense": "accountant", "word": "CGA" } ], "tags": [ "Australia", "Canada", "New-Zealand", "Scotland", "South-Africa", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "initialism", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "accounting", "business", "finance" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 4 3 3 2 1 63 2 1 12 3 1 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "chartered accountant", "word": "CA" } ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "cabin attendant" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Initialism of cabin attendant." ], "id": "en-CA-en-noun-0j~fFZBx", "links": [ [ "cabin attendant", "cabin attendant#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Japan) Initialism of cabin attendant." ], "tags": [ "Japan", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "initialism", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "central authority" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Initialism of central authority." ], "id": "en-CA-en-noun-BUSemOIf", "links": [ [ "central", "central#English" ], [ "authority", "authority#English" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "initialism", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Companies Act" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Law", "orig": "en:Law", "parents": [ "Justice", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 2 2 3 2 4 6 6 5 5 2 2 2 2 0 12 0 1 6 0 1 1 7 7 0 2 0 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 1 1 3 2 5 7 7 6 6 2 3 2 2 0 14 0 1 7 0 2 0 6 6 0 2 0 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 2 2 5 4 6 9 9 8 8 3 3 3 2 1 16 1 2 8", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 1 2 4 2 4 15 15 5 12 3 6 5 2 0 12 0 1 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 1 3 4 4 4 11 9 6 10 2 5 4 2 1 13 1 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Initialism of Companies Act." ], "id": "en-CA-en-noun-1ucE-~kV", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "Companies Act", "Companies Act#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, law) Initialism of Companies Act." ], "tags": [ "UK", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "initialism", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "communications assistant" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Initialism of communications assistant." ], "id": "en-CA-en-noun-Ofr1~Z7q", "links": [ [ "TTY", "TTY" ], [ "TDD", "TDD" ], [ "communications assistant", "communications assistant#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(TTY/TDD) Initialism of communications assistant." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "initialism", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "closed access" }, { "word": "as opposed to open access" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Initialism of closed access, as opposed to open access." ], "id": "en-CA-en-noun-F85Ncgss", "links": [ [ "closed access", "closed access#English" ], [ "open access", "w" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "initialism", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "conversation analysis" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "en:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Initialism of conversation analysis." ], "id": "en-CA-en-noun-zr53ZpX2", "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "conversation", "conversation#English" ], [ "analysis", "analysis#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics, uncountable) Initialism of conversation analysis." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "initialism", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:CA" ], "word": "CA" }
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] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "an American software company", "word": "Computer Associates" } ], "categories": [ "English initialisms", "English links with redundant alt parameters", "English links with redundant wikilinks", "en:Computing", "en:Software" ], "glosses": [ "Initialism of Computer Associates, an American software company." ], "links": [ [ "software", "software" ], [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "Computer Associates", "w:Computer Associates" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(software, computing) Initialism of Computer Associates, an American software company." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "initialism" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences", "software" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "the governing body of cricket in Australia", "word": "Cricket Australia" } ], "categories": [ "English abbreviations", "English links with redundant alt parameters", "English links with redundant wikilinks", "en:Cricket", "en:Sports" ], "glosses": [ "Abbreviation of Cricket Australia, the governing body of cricket in Australia." ], "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "cricket", "cricket" ], [ "Cricket Australia", "w:en:Cricket Australia" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports, cricket) Abbreviation of Cricket Australia, the governing body of cricket in Australia." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "cricket", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Clark Airbase" } ], "categories": [ "English abbreviations", "English links with redundant alt parameters", "English links with redundant wikilinks", "Philippine English" ], "glosses": [ "Abbreviation of Clark Airbase." ], "links": [ [ "Clark Airbase", "w:en:Clark Airbase" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Philippines) Abbreviation of Clark Airbase." ], "tags": [ "Philippines", "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Canadian" ], "topics": [ "politics", "government" ], "word": "CRAP" }, { "tags": [ "Canadian" ], "topics": [ "politics", "government" ], "word": "RCAP" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:CA" ], "word": "CA" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English proper nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with French translations", "en:California, USA" ], "forms": [ { "form": "CAs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "CA (countable and uncountable, plural CAs)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "tags": [ "Canadian" ], "topics": [ "politics", "government" ], "word": "LPC" }, { "tags": [ "Canadian" ], "topics": [ "politics", "government" ], "word": "CPC" }, { "tags": [ "Canadian" ], "topics": [ "politics", "government" ], "word": "NDP" }, { "tags": [ "Canadian" ], "topics": [ "politics", "government" ], "word": "BQ" }, { "tags": [ "Canadian" ], "topics": [ "politics", "government" ], "word": "CCF" }, { "tags": [ "Canadian" ], "topics": [ "politics", "government" ], "word": "PC" }, { "tags": [ "US" ], "topics": [ "navy", "military", "war", "government", "politics" ], "word": "CL" }, { "tags": [ "US" ], "topics": [ "navy", "military", "war", "government", "politics" ], "word": "CC" }, { "tags": [ "US" ], "topics": [ "navy", "military", "war", "government", "politics" ], "word": "CV" }, { "tags": [ "US" ], "topics": [ "navy", "military", "war", "government", "politics" ], "word": "BC" }, { "sense": "accountant", "word": "CPA" }, { "sense": "accountant", "word": "CMA" }, { "sense": "accountant", "word": "CGA" } ], "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "cellular automaton" } ], "categories": [ "English initialisms", "English terms with quotations", "en:Cellular automata" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1989 March 21, Mark Kramer, “Fast LIFE (was: Re: summing 9-cell neighborhoods)”, in comp.theory.cell-automata (Usenet):", "text": "BTW: Of course the rules were parametrised, so any totalistic 2-dimensional 9-neighbourhood CA could be run.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2012 July 3, Mike James, “A New Computational Universe - Fredkin's SALT CA”, in www.i-programmer.info, retrieved 2012-10-25:", "text": "The new CA is a modification of Fredkin's earlier SALT architecture in which every cell is identified as either even or odd - as in sodium and chlorine in a salt crystal hence the name. The state of each cell is either up or down and the development rule simple takes account of states of odd and even neighbours. The up-date at each time step simply takes the form of a swap of the states of diagonally related cells. SALT CAs are reversible and capable of universal computation and are conjectured to be capable of universal construction in the sense of Von Neumann.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 October 31, Shawn LeGrand, “Question about one-dimensional cellular automaton with a finite number of cells”, in comp.theory.cell-automata (Usenet):", "text": "I assume we are speaking of a single rule CA (one rule for every cell).", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Initialism of cellular automaton." ], "links": [ [ "cellular automata", "cellular automata" ], [ "cellular automaton", "cellular automaton#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cellular automata) Initialism of cellular automaton." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "initialism", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "cellular-automata", "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "certificate authority" } ], "categories": [ "English initialisms", "English terms with quotations", "en:Computing" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2003, Kapil Raina, PKI Security Solutions for the Enterprise, page 30:", "text": "Well-designed CAs will create a trust hierarchy, which consists of a root with a number of subroots, to further enhance protection of the private key.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Initialism of certificate authority." ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "certificate authority", "certificate authority#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) Initialism of certificate authority." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "initialism", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "a type of warship", "word": "armored cruiser" } ], "categories": [ "American English", "English initialisms", "en:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "Initialism of armored cruiser, a type of warship" ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "armored cruiser", "armored cruiser#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US, nautical) Initialism of armored cruiser, a type of warship" ], "tags": [ "US", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "initialism", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "a variant of the cruiser type of warship", "word": "heavy cruiser" } ], "categories": [ "American English", "English initialisms", "en:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "Initialism of heavy cruiser, a variant of the cruiser type of warship" ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "heavy cruiser", "heavy cruiser#English" ], [ "cruiser", "cruiser" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US, nautical) Initialism of heavy cruiser, a variant of the cruiser type of warship" ], "tags": [ "US", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "initialism", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "a military occupational specialty or branch", "word": "civil affairs" } ], "categories": [ "American English", "English initialisms", "en:Military" ], "glosses": [ "Initialism of civil affairs, a military occupational specialty or branch" ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "civil affairs", "civil affairs#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US, military) Initialism of civil affairs, a military occupational specialty or branch" ], "tags": [ "US", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "initialism", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "cyanoacrylate" } ], "categories": [ "English abbreviations", "en:Organic compounds" ], "glosses": [ "Abbreviation of cyanoacrylate." ], "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "cyanoacrylate", "cyanoacrylate#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) Abbreviation of cyanoacrylate." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "chartered accountant" } ], "categories": [ "Australian English", "Canadian English", "English initialisms", "New Zealand English", "Scottish English", "South African English", "en:Accounting" ], "glosses": [ "Initialism of chartered accountant." ], "links": [ [ "accounting", "accounting#Noun" ], [ "chartered accountant", "chartered accountant#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Scotland, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, accounting) Initialism of chartered accountant." ], "tags": [ "Australia", "Canada", "New-Zealand", "Scotland", "South-Africa", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "initialism", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "accounting", "business", "finance" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "cabin attendant" } ], "categories": [ "English initialisms", "Japanese English" ], "glosses": [ "Initialism of cabin attendant." ], "links": [ [ "cabin attendant", "cabin attendant#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Japan) Initialism of cabin attendant." ], "tags": [ "Japan", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "initialism", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "central authority" } ], "categories": [ "English initialisms" ], "glosses": [ "Initialism of central authority." ], "links": [ [ "central", "central#English" ], [ "authority", "authority#English" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "initialism", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Companies Act" } ], "categories": [ "British English", "English initialisms", "en:Law" ], "glosses": [ "Initialism of Companies Act." ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "Companies Act", "Companies Act#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, law) Initialism of Companies Act." ], "tags": [ "UK", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "initialism", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "communications assistant" } ], "categories": [ "English initialisms" ], "glosses": [ "Initialism of communications assistant." ], "links": [ [ "TTY", "TTY" ], [ "TDD", "TDD" ], [ "communications assistant", "communications assistant#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(TTY/TDD) Initialism of communications assistant." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "initialism", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "closed access" }, { "word": "as opposed to open access" } ], "categories": [ "English initialisms" ], "glosses": [ "Initialism of closed access, as opposed to open access." ], "links": [ [ "closed access", "closed access#English" ], [ "open access", "w" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "initialism", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "conversation analysis" } ], "categories": [ "English initialisms", "English uncountable nouns", "en:Linguistics" ], "glosses": [ "Initialism of conversation analysis." ], "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "conversation", "conversation#English" ], [ "analysis", "analysis#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics, uncountable) Initialism of conversation analysis." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "initialism", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "chartered accountant", "word": "CA" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:CA" ], "word": "CA" }
Download raw JSONL data for CA meaning in English (13.2kB)
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The state of each cell is either up or down and the development rule simple takes account of states of odd and even neighbours. The up-date at each time step simply takes the form of a swap of the states of diagonally related cells. SALT CAs are reversible and capable of universal computation and are conjectured to be capable of universal construction in the sense of Von Neumann.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 October 31, Shawn LeGrand, “Question about one-dimensional cellular automaton with a finite number of cells”, in comp.theory.cell-automata (Usenet):\", \"text\": \"I assume we are speaking of a single rule CA (one rule for every cell).\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Initialism of cellular automaton.\"], \"links\": [[\"cellular automata\", \"cellular automata\"], [\"cellular automaton\", \"cellular automaton#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(cellular automata) Initialism of cellular automaton.\"], \"tags\": [\"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"countable\", \"initialism\", \"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"cellular-automata\", \"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"certificate authority\"}], \"categories\": [\"English initialisms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Computing\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2003, Kapil Raina, PKI Security Solutions for the Enterprise, page 30:\", \"text\": \"Well-designed CAs will create a trust hierarchy, which consists of a root with a number of subroots, to further enhance protection of the private key.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Initialism of certificate authority.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"certificate authority\", \"certificate authority#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(computing) Initialism of certificate authority.\"], \"tags\": [\"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"countable\", \"initialism\", \"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"extra\": \"a type of warship\", \"word\": \"armored cruiser\"}], \"categories\": [\"American English\", \"English initialisms\", \"en:Nautical\"], \"glosses\": [\"Initialism of armored cruiser, a type of warship\"], \"links\": [[\"nautical\", \"nautical\"], [\"armored cruiser\", \"armored cruiser#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(US, nautical) Initialism of armored cruiser, a type of warship\"], \"tags\": [\"US\", \"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"countable\", \"initialism\", \"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"nautical\", \"transport\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"extra\": \"a variant of the cruiser type of warship\", \"word\": \"heavy cruiser\"}], \"categories\": [\"American English\", \"English initialisms\", \"en:Nautical\"], \"glosses\": [\"Initialism of heavy cruiser, a variant of the cruiser type of warship\"], \"links\": [[\"nautical\", \"nautical\"], [\"heavy cruiser\", \"heavy cruiser#English\"], [\"cruiser\", \"cruiser\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(US, nautical) Initialism of heavy cruiser, a variant of the cruiser type of warship\"], \"tags\": [\"US\", \"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"countable\", \"initialism\", \"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"nautical\", \"transport\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"extra\": \"a military occupational specialty or branch\", \"word\": \"civil affairs\"}], \"categories\": [\"American English\", \"English initialisms\", \"en:Military\"], \"glosses\": [\"Initialism of civil affairs, a military occupational specialty or branch\"], \"links\": [[\"military\", \"military\"], [\"civil affairs\", \"civil affairs#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(US, military) Initialism of civil affairs, a military occupational specialty or branch\"], \"tags\": [\"US\", \"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"countable\", \"initialism\", \"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"military\", \"politics\", \"war\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"cyanoacrylate\"}], \"categories\": [\"English abbreviations\", \"en:Organic compounds\"], \"glosses\": [\"Abbreviation of cyanoacrylate.\"], \"links\": [[\"organic chemistry\", \"organic chemistry\"], [\"cyanoacrylate\", \"cyanoacrylate#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(organic chemistry) Abbreviation of cyanoacrylate.\"], \"tags\": [\"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"countable\", \"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"chemistry\", \"natural-sciences\", \"organic-chemistry\", \"physical-sciences\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"chartered accountant\"}], \"categories\": [\"Australian English\", \"Canadian English\", \"English initialisms\", \"New Zealand English\", \"Scottish English\", \"South African English\", \"en:Accounting\"], \"glosses\": [\"Initialism of chartered accountant.\"], \"links\": [[\"accounting\", \"accounting#Noun\"], [\"chartered accountant\", \"chartered accountant#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Scotland, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, accounting) Initialism of chartered accountant.\"], \"tags\": [\"Australia\", \"Canada\", \"New-Zealand\", \"Scotland\", \"South-Africa\", \"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"countable\", \"initialism\", \"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"accounting\", \"business\", \"finance\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"cabin attendant\"}], \"categories\": [\"English initialisms\", \"Japanese English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Initialism of cabin attendant.\"], \"links\": [[\"cabin attendant\", \"cabin attendant#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Japan) Initialism of cabin attendant.\"], \"tags\": [\"Japan\", \"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"countable\", \"initialism\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"central authority\"}], \"categories\": [\"English initialisms\"], \"glosses\": [\"Initialism of central authority.\"], \"links\": [[\"central\", \"central#English\"], [\"authority\", \"authority#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"countable\", \"initialism\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"Companies Act\"}], \"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English initialisms\", \"en:Law\"], \"glosses\": [\"Initialism of Companies Act.\"], \"links\": [[\"law\", \"law#English\"], [\"Companies Act\", \"Companies Act#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(UK, law) Initialism of Companies Act.\"], \"tags\": [\"UK\", \"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"countable\", \"initialism\", \"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"law\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"communications assistant\"}], \"categories\": [\"English initialisms\"], \"glosses\": [\"Initialism of communications assistant.\"], \"links\": [[\"TTY\", \"TTY\"], [\"TDD\", \"TDD\"], [\"communications assistant\", \"communications assistant#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(TTY/TDD) Initialism of communications assistant.\"], \"tags\": [\"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"countable\", \"initialism\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"closed access\"}, {\"word\": \"as opposed to open access\"}], \"categories\": [\"English initialisms\"], \"glosses\": [\"Initialism of closed access, as opposed to open access.\"], \"links\": [[\"closed access\", \"closed access#English\"], [\"open access\", \"w\"]], \"tags\": [\"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"countable\", \"initialism\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"conversation analysis\"}], \"categories\": [\"English initialisms\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"en:Linguistics\"], \"glosses\": [\"Initialism of conversation analysis.\"], \"links\": [[\"linguistics\", \"linguistics\"], [\"conversation\", \"conversation#English\"], [\"analysis\", \"analysis#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(linguistics, uncountable) Initialism of conversation analysis.\"], \"tags\": [\"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"initialism\", \"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"chartered accountant\", \"word\": \"CA\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"en:CA\"], \"word\": \"CA\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "CA", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.