See Buda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*voda",
"4": "",
"5": "water"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *voda (“water”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Aquincum"
},
"expansion": "Latin Aquincum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "folk etymology"
},
"expansion": "folk etymology",
"name": "glossary"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hungarian Buda, probably borrowed from a Slavic personal name, though an alternative theory deriving the term from Proto-Slavic *voda (“water”) as a translation of Latin Aquincum, via aqua (“water”), is also popular. The folk etymology connecting the word to Bleda, the brother of Attila the Hun, is historically implausible.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Buda",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Former capitals"
],
"glosses": [
"The historical capital of the Kingdom of Hungary, and one of the originally three separate cities that were united in 1873 to become the Hungarian capital, Budapest."
],
"links": [
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Kingdom of Hungary",
"Kingdom of Hungary#English"
],
[
"separate",
"separate"
],
[
"cities",
"city"
],
[
"Hungarian",
"Hungarian"
],
[
"Budapest",
"Budapest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The historical capital of the Kingdom of Hungary, and one of the originally three separate cities that were united in 1873 to become the Hungarian capital, Budapest."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Places in Budapest",
"en:Places in Hungary"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: Pest"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
71,
75
],
[
152,
156
]
],
"ref": "2014 January 30, Seth Kugel, “Wintertime Bargains in Budapest”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "On a drizzly mid-January evening, I stood at the arches of the wall of Buda Castle, overlooking the Danube and the 19th-century Chain Bridge that links Buda with Pest.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The corresponding part of the current-day city of Budapest, on the western side of the Danube."
],
"links": [
[
"Budapest",
"Budapest#English"
],
[
"Danube",
"Danube"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuːdə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːdə"
},
{
"homophone": "Buddha"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "area of Budapest — see also Budapest",
"word": "Buda"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "Budin",
"sense": "area of Budapest — see also Budapest",
"word": "بودن"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "Buda",
"sense": "area of Budapest — see also Budapest",
"word": "بوده"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Attila",
"Bleda"
],
"word": "Buda"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Buda",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Islands",
"en:Neighbourhoods in Belgium",
"en:Places in Belgium"
],
"glosses": [
"A neighborhood and island in Kortrijk, West Flanders, Belgium."
],
"links": [
[
"neighborhood",
"neighborhood"
],
[
"island",
"island"
],
[
"Kortrijk",
"Kortrijk#English"
],
[
"West Flanders",
"West Flanders#English"
],
[
"Belgium",
"Belgium#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Communes of Călărași District, Moldova",
"en:Places in Călărași District, Moldova",
"en:Places in Moldova",
"en:Villages in Călărași District, Moldova",
"en:Villages in Moldova"
],
"glosses": [
"A commune and village in Călărași district, Moldova."
],
"links": [
[
"commune",
"commune"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Călărași",
"Călărași#English"
],
[
"Moldova",
"Moldova#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Masovian Voivodeship, Poland",
"en:Places in Poland",
"en:Villages in Masovian Voivodeship, Poland",
"en:Villages in Poland"
],
"glosses": [
"A village in Masovian Voivodeship, Poland."
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Masovian Voivodeship",
"Masovian Voivodeship#English"
],
[
"Poland",
"Poland#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Communes of Buzău County, Romania",
"en:Places in Buzău County, Romania",
"en:Places in Romania",
"en:Villages in Buzău County, Romania",
"en:Villages in Romania"
],
"glosses": [
"A commune and village in Buzău County, Romania."
],
"links": [
[
"commune",
"commune"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Buzău",
"Buzău#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Romania",
"en:Villages in Romania"
],
"glosses": [
"a large number of villages in Romania."
],
"links": [
[
"villages",
"village"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Romania",
"en:Rivers in Romania"
],
"glosses": [
"A left tributary of the Argeș River, Romania."
],
"links": [
[
"tributary",
"tributary"
],
[
"Argeș",
"Argeș#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Cluj County, Romania",
"en:Places in Romania",
"en:Rivers in Cluj County, Romania",
"en:Rivers in Romania"
],
"glosses": [
"A tributary of the Șoimeni River, Cluj County, Romania."
],
"links": [
[
"tributary",
"tributary"
],
[
"Șoimeni",
"Șoimeni#English"
],
[
"Cluj",
"Cluj#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Bacău County, Romania",
"en:Places in Romania",
"en:Rivers in Bacău County, Romania",
"en:Rivers in Romania"
],
"glosses": [
"A tributary of the Cernu River, Bacău County, Romania."
],
"links": [
[
"tributary",
"tributary"
],
[
"Cernu",
"Cernu#English"
],
[
"Bacău",
"Bacău#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Ukraine",
"en:Villages in Ukraine"
],
"glosses": [
"A village in Novoselytsia Raion, Chernivtsi Oblast, Ukraine."
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Novoselytsia",
"Novoselytsia#English"
],
[
"Chernivtsi",
"Chernivtsi#English"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Illinois, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Villages in Illinois, USA",
"en:Villages in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A village in Bureau County, Illinois, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Bureau County",
"Bureau County#English"
],
[
"Illinois",
"Illinois#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Nebraska, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Unincorporated communities in Nebraska, USA"
],
"glosses": [
"An unincorporated community in Buffalo County, Nebraska, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"unincorporated community",
"unincorporated community"
],
[
"Buffalo County",
"Buffalo County#English"
],
[
"Nebraska",
"Nebraska#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Buda"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "viuda",
"t": "widow"
},
"expansion": "Spanish viuda (“widow”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish viuda (“widow”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Buda",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Buda-Kashalyova"
},
{
"word": "Seredyna-Buda"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Texas, USA",
"en:Cities in the United States",
"en:Places in Texas, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A city in Hays County, Texas, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Hays County",
"Hays County#English"
],
[
"Texas",
"Texas#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbjuːdə/"
}
],
"word": "Buda"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Buda meaning in English (8.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.