See Brisbane in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "From Scottish Gaelic bris (“break, smash”) + Old English bān (“bone”), a nickname given to someone who was often involved in fights, resulting in the breaking of bones. The city and river in Australia are named after Sir Thomas Brisbane, 1773–1860; governor of New South Wales (which at the time included the area of modern Queensland) from 1821 to 1825.",
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{
"rhymes": "-ɪzbən"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɹɪzbeɪn/",
"note": "American city in California"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brisbane",
"Brisbane River",
"Sir Thomas Brisbane"
],
"word": "Brisbane"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Scottish Gaelic",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Scottish Gaelic",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪzbən",
"Rhymes:English/ɪzbən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Yagara translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "South Brisbane"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gd",
"3": "bris",
"4": "",
"5": "break, smash"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic bris (“break, smash”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bān",
"4": "",
"5": "bone"
},
"expansion": "Old English bān (“bone”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Scottish Gaelic bris (“break, smash”) + Old English bān (“bone”), a nickname given to someone who was often involved in fights, resulting in the breaking of bones. The city and river in Australia are named after Sir Thomas Brisbane, 1773–1860; governor of New South Wales (which at the time included the area of modern Queensland) from 1821 to 1825.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Brisbane",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Brisbane",
"en:Cities in Australia",
"en:Cities in Queensland",
"en:Places in Australia",
"en:Places in Queensland",
"en:State capitals of Australia"
],
"glosses": [
"A large city, the capital city of Queensland, Australia."
],
"links": [
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Queensland",
"Queensland#English"
],
[
"Australia",
"Australia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Local government areas of Australia",
"en:Places in Australia",
"en:Places in Queensland"
],
"glosses": [
"The City of Brisbane, a local government area in Queensland, the largest by population in Australia."
],
"links": [
[
"Queensland",
"Queensland#English"
],
[
"Australia",
"Australia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Australia",
"en:Places in Queensland",
"en:Rivers in Australia",
"en:Rivers in Queensland"
],
"glosses": [
"The Brisbane River, a river that flows through the city in Queensland."
],
"links": [
[
"Queensland",
"Queensland#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Brisbane",
"en:Cities in California, USA",
"en:Cities in the United States",
"en:Places in California, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A city in San Mateo County, California, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"San Mateo County",
"San Mateo County#English"
],
[
"California",
"California#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɹɪzbən/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-Brisbane.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/En-au-Brisbane.oga/En-au-Brisbane.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/En-au-Brisbane.oga"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪzbən"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɹɪzbeɪn/",
"note": "American city in California"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Australian",
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"city",
"cities",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "Brissie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Australian",
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"city",
"cities",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "Brizzie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Australian",
"humorous",
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"city",
"cities",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "Brisvegas"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "brīzbān",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بريزبان"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "brīsbān",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بريسبان"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "brīzbin",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بْرِيزْبِين"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Brisben",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"word": "Բրիսբեն"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Brýsbjen",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Бры́сбен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Brízbejn",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Бри́збейн"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Bùlǐsībān",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"word": "布里斯班"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Brisbane"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"word": "Brisbane"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brisbane"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "brizbeni",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"word": "ბრიზბენი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Brisbane"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Brísmpeïn",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Μπρίσμπεϊν"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Brísmpan",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Μπρίσμπαν"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"word": "בריזביין"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "brisben",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"word": "ब्रिस्बेन"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"word": "Brisbane"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Burisuben",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"word": "ブリスベン"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Burizuben",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"word": "ブリズベン"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Beurijeubeon",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"word": "브리즈번"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Brizbejn",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Бризбејн"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"word": "Piripane"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "brisben",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"word": "ब्रिस्बेन"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "Brisben",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"word": "Брисбэн"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"word": "بریزبن"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Brisbane"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Brísben",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Бри́сбен"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Бризбејн"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brisbane"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brisbane"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "brìtbayn",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"word": "บริสเบน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"word": "Brisbane"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Brísben",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Брі́сбен"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "brisben",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"word": "برسبین"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"word": "Brisbane"
},
{
"code": "yxg",
"lang": "Yagara",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"word": "Meanjin"
},
{
"code": "yxg",
"lang": "Yagara",
"sense": "Capital of Queensland, Australia",
"word": "Meaanjin"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brisbane",
"Brisbane River",
"Sir Thomas Brisbane"
],
"word": "Brisbane"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Brisbane meaning in English (9.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.