See Bordeaux in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 32 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 28 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 30 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 33 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 28 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 32 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 36 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Wines",
"orig": "en:Wines",
"parents": [
"Wine",
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1898, Annual Report of the New Jersey State Agricultural Experiment Stations:",
"text": "The two Bordeauxs used differed only in the percentage of lime which they contained.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1911, Station Bulletin, volumes 152–165, page 28:",
"text": "The patent Bordeauxs which are on the market have not been shown to be any less liable to produce injury than the home-made mixtures, amd many of them have proven quite inefficient in controlling diseases.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1925, Drug and Chemical Markets, volume 16, page 338:",
"text": "Contrary to the views of many of the backers of Pickering Bordeaux, we have found a three to one Bordeaux just as good a fungicide as a Bordeaux in which only just enough lime is used to throw down all of the copper as a precipitate.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Pests of the Garden and Small Farm: A Grower's Guide:",
"text": "Avoid overhead irrigation After harvest and before fall rains, prune out and destroy old wood and apply a Bordeaux or a fixed copper fungicide. Spray again in spring when new laterals are leafing out[.]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for Bordeaux mixture."
],
"id": "en-Bordeaux-en-noun-zWy8QEIn",
"links": [
[
"Bordeaux mixture",
"Bordeaux mixture#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "5 24 70",
"tags": [
"common",
"noun"
],
"word": "bordeaux"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "bôr-dōʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔɹˈdoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔːˈdəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Bordeaux.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Bordeaux.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Bordeaux.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bordeaux"
],
"word": "Bordeaux"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Occitan",
"English terms derived from Old Occitan",
"English terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Breton entries",
"Requests for gender in Danish entries",
"Requests for gender in Hebrew entries",
"Requests for gender in Marathi entries",
"Requests for gender in Romanian entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Corsican translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Farefare translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Middle French translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old Irish translations",
"Terms with Old Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Wines"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Lake Bordeaux B"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Bordeaux"
},
"expansion": "French Bordeaux",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "Bordeaulx"
},
"expansion": "Middle French Bordeaulx",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oc",
"3": "Bordèu"
},
"expansion": "Occitan Bordèu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pro",
"3": "Bordel"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan Bordel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Burdigala"
},
"expansion": "Latin Burdigala",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Bordeaux (Middle French Bordeaulx), from Occitan Bordèu, from Old Occitan Bordel, from Latin Burdigala, from a Proto-Celtic root.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Bordeaux",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Bordeaux",
"en:Cities in France",
"en:Cities in Nouvelle-Aquitaine",
"en:Departmental capitals",
"en:Places in France",
"en:Places in Nouvelle-Aquitaine",
"en:Regional capitals of France"
],
"glosses": [
"The capital city of the Gironde department, France; capital city of the region of Nouvelle-Aquitaine."
],
"links": [
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Gironde",
"Gironde#English"
],
[
"France",
"France#English"
],
[
"Nouvelle-Aquitaine",
"Nouvelle-Aquitaine#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "bôr-dōʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔɹˈdoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔːˈdəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Bordeaux.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Bordeaux.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Bordeaux.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"common",
"noun"
],
"word": "bordeaux"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "burdū",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بُورْدُو"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "burḏāl",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "بُرْذَال"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Bordele"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Bourdel"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Bordó",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Бордо́"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bordeus"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "city",
"word": "波爾多"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Bō'ěrduō",
"sense": "city",
"word": "波尔多"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bordeaux"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bordella"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bordellu"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Bordeaux"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bordeaux"
},
{
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Boddo"
},
{
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Buddigala"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Bordeaux"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bordeaux"
},
{
"code": "frm",
"lang": "Middle French",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bordeaulx"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bordeos"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bordeaux"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "bordo",
"sense": "city",
"word": "ბორდო"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Borntó",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Μπορντό"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Borntó",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Μπορντώ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "Bordó",
"sense": "city",
"word": "בּוֹרדוֹ"
},
{
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bordgal"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bordeaux"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Bordello"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bordella"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Borudō",
"sense": "city",
"word": "ボルドー"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Boreudo",
"sense": "city",
"word": "보르도"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Burdigala"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "borḍo",
"sense": "city",
"word": "बोर्डो"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bordèu"
},
{
"code": "pro",
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bordel"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bordeaux"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bordéus"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Bordeaux"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Bordó",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Бордо́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Burdeos"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Bordo"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Bordeaux"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bordo"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bwrdiaws"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bwrdios"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bordeaux"
],
"word": "Bordeaux"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Occitan",
"English terms derived from Old Occitan",
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"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Breton entries",
"Requests for gender in Danish entries",
"Requests for gender in Hebrew entries",
"Requests for gender in Marathi entries",
"Requests for gender in Romanian entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Corsican translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Farefare translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Middle French translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old Irish translations",
"Terms with Old Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Wines"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Bordeaux"
},
"expansion": "French Bordeaux",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "Bordeaulx"
},
"expansion": "Middle French Bordeaulx",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
"expansion": "Occitan Bordèu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pro",
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},
"expansion": "Old Occitan Bordel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Burdigala"
},
"expansion": "Latin Burdigala",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Bordeaux (Middle French Bordeaulx), from Occitan Bordèu, from Old Occitan Bordel, from Latin Burdigala, from a Proto-Celtic root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Bordeaux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bordeauxes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bordeauxs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "Bordeaux",
"3": "+",
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"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
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"categories": [
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"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We had a nice bottle of Bordeaux last night.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1989, Upscale: The Successful Black Magazine, page 68:",
"text": "Some fine Bordeauxes and Cabernets actually grow smoother as they sit, and are better served seven or eight years old.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A wine coming from that area."
],
"links": [
[
"wine",
"wine"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Bordeaux mixture"
}
],
"categories": [
"English short forms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1898, Annual Report of the New Jersey State Agricultural Experiment Stations:",
"text": "The two Bordeauxs used differed only in the percentage of lime which they contained.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1911, Station Bulletin, volumes 152–165, page 28:",
"text": "The patent Bordeauxs which are on the market have not been shown to be any less liable to produce injury than the home-made mixtures, amd many of them have proven quite inefficient in controlling diseases.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1925, Drug and Chemical Markets, volume 16, page 338:",
"text": "Contrary to the views of many of the backers of Pickering Bordeaux, we have found a three to one Bordeaux just as good a fungicide as a Bordeaux in which only just enough lime is used to throw down all of the copper as a precipitate.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Pests of the Garden and Small Farm: A Grower's Guide:",
"text": "Avoid overhead irrigation After harvest and before fall rains, prune out and destroy old wood and apply a Bordeaux or a fixed copper fungicide. Spray again in spring when new laterals are leafing out[.]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for Bordeaux mixture."
],
"links": [
[
"Bordeaux mixture",
"Bordeaux mixture#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "bôr-dōʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔɹˈdoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔːˈdəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Bordeaux.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Bordeaux.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Bordeaux.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"common",
"noun"
],
"word": "bordeaux"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bordeaux"
],
"word": "Bordeaux"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Bordeaux meaning in English (13.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.