"Bislama" meaning in English

See Bislama in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈbɪʃləmɑː/ Forms: Beachlamar [alternative, dated], Beach-la-Mar [alternative, dated], Bichelama [alternative, dated], Bichelamar [alternative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Bislama Bislama, from French bêche-de-mer (“sea cucumber”). In the mid-nineteenth century, sea cucumbers were harvested and dried at the same time that sandalwood was gathered. The name came to be associated with the kind of pidgin speech that was used by the local laborers between themselves, as well as their English-speaking overseers. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|bi|Bislama}} Bislama Bislama, {{der|en|fr|bêche-de-mer||sea cucumber}} French bêche-de-mer (“sea cucumber”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Bislama
  1. A creole language spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu, derived from Indo-European (mainly from English) and Oceanic languages. Related terms: pidgin Translations (a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu): բիսլամա (bislama) (Armenian), Bislama (Bislama), 比斯拉馬語 /比斯拉马语 (Bǐ sī lā mǎ yǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), Bislama [neuter] (Dutch), bislama [neuter] (Faroese), bislama (Finnish), bichelamar [masculine] (French), ბისლამა (bislama) (Georgian), Bislama [neuter] (German), Μπισλάμα (Bisláma) [feminine] (Greek), Bioslaimis [feminine] (Irish), bislama (Italian), ビスラマ語 (Bisurama-go) (Japanese), bahasa Bislama (Malay), bislama (Portuguese), bislamá [masculine] (Portuguese), бислама (bislama) (Russian), bislama [masculine] (Spanish), ภาษาบิสลามา (paasăa bìtlaamaa) (Thai), біслама (bislama) [feminine] (Ukrainian)

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bi",
        "3": "Bislama"
      },
      "expansion": "Bislama Bislama",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "bêche-de-mer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sea cucumber"
      },
      "expansion": "French bêche-de-mer (“sea cucumber”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Bislama Bislama, from French bêche-de-mer (“sea cucumber”). In the mid-nineteenth century, sea cucumbers were harvested and dried at the same time that sandalwood was gathered. The name came to be associated with the kind of pidgin speech that was used by the local laborers between themselves, as well as their English-speaking overseers.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Beachlamar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Beach-la-Mar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bichelama",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bichelamar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Bislama",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bislama translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Languages",
          "orig": "en:Languages",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A creole language spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu, derived from Indo-European (mainly from English) and Oceanic languages."
      ],
      "id": "en-Bislama-en-name-5grStCkP",
      "links": [
        [
          "creole",
          "creole"
        ],
        [
          "South Pacific",
          "South Pacific"
        ],
        [
          "Vanuatu",
          "Vanuatu"
        ],
        [
          "Indo-European",
          "Indo-European"
        ],
        [
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          "English"
        ],
        [
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          "Oceanic"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "pidgin"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "bislama",
          "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
          "word": "բիսլամա"
        },
        {
          "code": "bi",
          "lang": "Bislama",
          "lang_code": "bi",
          "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
          "word": "Bislama"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "Bǐ sī lā mǎ yǔ",
          "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
          "word": "比斯拉馬語 /比斯拉马语"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Bislama"
        },
        {
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "lang_code": "fo",
          "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bislama"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
          "word": "bislama"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bichelamar"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "roman": "bislama",
          "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
          "word": "ბისლამა"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Bislama"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "Bisláma",
          "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Μπισλάμα"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Bioslaimis"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
          "word": "bislama"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "Bisurama-go",
          "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
          "word": "ビスラマ語"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "lang_code": "ms",
          "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
          "word": "bahasa Bislama"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
          "word": "bislama"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bislamá"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "bislama",
          "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
          "word": "бислама"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bislama"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "lang_code": "th",
          "roman": "paasăa bìtlaamaa",
          "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
          "word": "ภาษาบิสลามา"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "roman": "bislama",
          "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "біслама"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɪʃləmɑː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Bislama"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bi",
        "3": "Bislama"
      },
      "expansion": "Bislama Bislama",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "bêche-de-mer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sea cucumber"
      },
      "expansion": "French bêche-de-mer (“sea cucumber”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Bislama Bislama, from French bêche-de-mer (“sea cucumber”). In the mid-nineteenth century, sea cucumbers were harvested and dried at the same time that sandalwood was gathered. The name came to be associated with the kind of pidgin speech that was used by the local laborers between themselves, as well as their English-speaking overseers.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Beachlamar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Beach-la-Mar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bichelama",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bichelamar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Bislama",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pidgin"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Bislama",
        "English terms derived from Bislama",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Armenian translations",
        "Terms with Bislama translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Faroese translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Georgian translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Irish translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Malay translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Thai translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "Ukrainian terms with redundant transliterations",
        "en:Languages"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A creole language spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu, derived from Indo-European (mainly from English) and Oceanic languages."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "creole",
          "creole"
        ],
        [
          "South Pacific",
          "South Pacific"
        ],
        [
          "Vanuatu",
          "Vanuatu"
        ],
        [
          "Indo-European",
          "Indo-European"
        ],
        [
          "English",
          "English"
        ],
        [
          "Oceanic",
          "Oceanic"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɪʃləmɑː/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "bislama",
      "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
      "word": "բիսլամա"
    },
    {
      "code": "bi",
      "lang": "Bislama",
      "lang_code": "bi",
      "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
      "word": "Bislama"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "Bǐ sī lā mǎ yǔ",
      "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
      "word": "比斯拉馬語 /比斯拉马语"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Bislama"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bislama"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
      "word": "bislama"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bichelamar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "bislama",
      "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
      "word": "ბისლამა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Bislama"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "Bisláma",
      "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Μπισλάμα"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bioslaimis"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
      "word": "bislama"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "Bisurama-go",
      "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
      "word": "ビスラマ語"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
      "word": "bahasa Bislama"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
      "word": "bislama"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bislamá"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "bislama",
      "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
      "word": "бислама"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bislama"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "paasăa bìtlaamaa",
      "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
      "word": "ภาษาบิสลามา"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "bislama",
      "sense": "a creole spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "біслама"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Bislama"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Bislama meaning in English (5.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "Bislama",
    "Template:bor",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:borrowed()"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "Bislama",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 513867933<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 30 Jan 2026 12:00:31 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "Bislama",
    "Template:bor",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:borrowed()"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "Bislama",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 489506385<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 30 Jan 2026 12:01:26 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.