"Beowulf" meaning in English

See Beowulf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈbeɪoʊwʊlf/, /ˈbeɪəwʊlf/
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Old English Bēowulf, probably equivalent to bee + wolf, though the first element is uncertain. Etymology templates: {{lbor|en|ang|Bēowulf}} Learned borrowing from Old English Bēowulf, {{com|en|bee|wolf}} bee + wolf Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Beowulf
  1. An Old English epic poem written circa 1025. Categories (topical): Mythological figures Translations (Epic poem): Բեովուլֆ (Beovulf) (Armenian), Беоулф (Beoulf) (Bulgarian), 貝奧武夫 (Chinese Mandarin), 贝奥武夫 (Bèi'àowǔfū) (Chinese Mandarin), Beoŭulf (Esperanto), Beowulf (Finnish), Beowulf [masculine] (French), ბეოვულფი (beovulpi) (Georgian), Μπέογουλφ (Béogoulf) [masculine] (Greek), Bjólfskviða (Icelandic), Beowulf (Italian), Beovulfo [rare] (Italian), ベーオウルフ (Bēourufu) (Japanese), 베오울프 (Be'oulpeu) (Korean), Бе́овулф (Béovulf) [masculine] (Macedonian), Beowulf [masculine] (Portuguese), Беовульф (Beovulʹf) (Russian), Beowulf (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-Beowulf-en-name-aIj53vaQ Disambiguation of Mythological figures: 46 54 Disambiguation of 'Epic poem': 68 32
  2. (poetic) An Anglo-Saxon personal name, usually with reference to the hero of the poem, or to the poem itself. Tags: poetic Categories (topical): Fictional characters, Individuals, Mythological figures
    Sense id: en-Beowulf-en-name-tv5pe5hM Disambiguation of Fictional characters: 30 70 Disambiguation of Individuals: 26 74 Disambiguation of Mythological figures: 46 54 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 35 65 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 9 91 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 24 76 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 85 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 37 63 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 35 65 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 41 59 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 36 64 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 33 67 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 29 71 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 39 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 38 62 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 35 65 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 40 60 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 37 63 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 24 76
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Beowulfian
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Beowulfian"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "Bēowulf"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old English Bēowulf",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bee",
        "3": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "bee + wolf",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old English Bēowulf, probably equivalent to bee + wolf, though the first element is uncertain.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Beowulf",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mythological figures",
          "orig": "en:Mythological figures",
          "parents": [
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "John Gardner’s retelling of Beowulf is titled Grendel."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An Old English epic poem written circa 1025."
      ],
      "id": "en-Beowulf-en-name-aIj53vaQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Old English",
          "Old English"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "Beovulf",
          "sense": "Epic poem",
          "word": "Բեովուլֆ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "Beoulf",
          "sense": "Epic poem",
          "word": "Беоулф"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "Epic poem",
          "word": "貝奧武夫"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Bèi'àowǔfū",
          "sense": "Epic poem",
          "word": "贝奥武夫"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "Epic poem",
          "word": "Beoŭulf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Epic poem",
          "word": "Beowulf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Epic poem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Beowulf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "beovulpi",
          "sense": "Epic poem",
          "word": "ბეოვულფი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Béogoulf",
          "sense": "Epic poem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Μπέογουλφ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "Epic poem",
          "word": "Bjólfskviða"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Epic poem",
          "word": "Beowulf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Epic poem",
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "Beovulfo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Bēourufu",
          "sense": "Epic poem",
          "word": "ベーオウルフ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "Be'oulpeu",
          "sense": "Epic poem",
          "word": "베오울프"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "Béovulf",
          "sense": "Epic poem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Бе́овулф"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Epic poem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Beowulf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Beovulʹf",
          "sense": "Epic poem",
          "word": "Беовульф"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Epic poem",
          "word": "Beowulf"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "41 59",
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          "_dis": "36 64",
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          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fictional characters",
          "orig": "en:Fictional characters",
          "parents": [
            "Fiction",
            "Artistic works",
            "Art",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Individuals",
          "orig": "en:Individuals",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mythological figures",
          "orig": "en:Mythological figures",
          "parents": [
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Beowulf is as great a hero as Sigmund.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An Anglo-Saxon personal name, usually with reference to the hero of the poem, or to the poem itself."
      ],
      "id": "en-Beowulf-en-name-tv5pe5hM",
      "links": [
        [
          "Anglo-Saxon",
          "Anglo-Saxon"
        ],
        [
          "personal name",
          "personal name"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) An Anglo-Saxon personal name, usually with reference to the hero of the poem, or to the poem itself."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbeɪoʊwʊlf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbeɪəwʊlf/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Beowulf"
  ],
  "word": "Beowulf"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English compound terms",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English learned borrowings from Old English",
    "English lemmas",
    "English male given names from Old English",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "en:Fictional characters",
    "en:Individuals",
    "en:Mythological figures"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Beowulfian"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "Bēowulf"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old English Bēowulf",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bee",
        "3": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "bee + wolf",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old English Bēowulf, probably equivalent to bee + wolf, though the first element is uncertain.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Beowulf",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "John Gardner’s retelling of Beowulf is titled Grendel."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An Old English epic poem written circa 1025."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Old English",
          "Old English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English poetic terms",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Beowulf is as great a hero as Sigmund.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An Anglo-Saxon personal name, usually with reference to the hero of the poem, or to the poem itself."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Anglo-Saxon",
          "Anglo-Saxon"
        ],
        [
          "personal name",
          "personal name"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) An Anglo-Saxon personal name, usually with reference to the hero of the poem, or to the poem itself."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbeɪoʊwʊlf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbeɪəwʊlf/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Beovulf",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "word": "Բեովուլֆ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "Beoulf",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "word": "Беоулф"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "word": "貝奧武夫"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Bèi'àowǔfū",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "word": "贝奥武夫"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "word": "Beoŭulf"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "word": "Beowulf"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Beowulf"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "beovulpi",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "word": "ბეოვულფი"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Béogoulf",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Μπέογουλφ"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "word": "Bjólfskviða"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "word": "Beowulf"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "Beovulfo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Bēourufu",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "word": "ベーオウルフ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Be'oulpeu",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "word": "베오울프"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "Béovulf",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Бе́овулф"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Beowulf"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Beovulʹf",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "word": "Беовульф"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "word": "Beowulf"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Beowulf"
  ],
  "word": "Beowulf"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Beowulf meaning in English (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.