"Beowulf" meaning in All languages combined

See Beowulf on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

IPA: /ˈbeɪoʊwʊlf/, /ˈbeɪəwʊlf/
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Old English Bēowulf, probably equivalent to bee + wolf, though the first element is uncertain. Etymology templates: {{lbor|en|ang|Bēowulf}} Learned borrowing from Old English Bēowulf, {{com|en|bee|wolf}} bee + wolf Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Beowulf
  1. An Old English epic poem written circa 1025. Categories (topical): Fictional characters, Mythological figures Translations (Epic poem): Բեովուլֆ (Beovulf) (Armenian), Беоулф (Beoulf) (Bulgarian), 貝奧武夫 (Chinese Mandarin), 贝奥武夫 (Bèi'àowǔfū) (Chinese Mandarin), Beoŭulf (Esperanto), Beowulf (Finnish), Beowulf [masculine] (French), ბეოვულფი (beovulpi) (Georgian), Μπέογουλφ (Béogoulf) [masculine] (Greek), Bjólfskviða (Icelandic), Beowulf (Italian), Beovulfo [rare] (Italian), ベーオウルフ (Bēourufu) (Japanese), 베오울프 (Be'oulpeu) (Korean), Бе́овулф (Béovulf) [masculine] (Macedonian), Beowulf [masculine] (Portuguese), Беовульф (Beovulʹf) (Russian), Beowulf (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-Beowulf-en-name-aIj53vaQ Disambiguation of Fictional characters: 53 47 Disambiguation of Mythological figures: 46 54 Disambiguation of 'Epic poem': 68 32
  2. (poetic) An Anglo-Saxon personal name, usually with reference to the hero of the poem, or to the poem itself. Tags: poetic Categories (topical): Fictional characters, Individuals, Mythological figures
    Sense id: en-Beowulf-en-name-tv5pe5hM Disambiguation of Fictional characters: 53 47 Disambiguation of Individuals: 33 67 Disambiguation of Mythological figures: 46 54 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 39 61 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 40 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Beowulfian

Proper name [Old English]

IPA: /ˈbe͜oːˌwulf/, [ˈbe͜oːˌwuɫf]
Etymology: Origin uncertain, perhaps from bēo (“bee”) + wulf (“wolf”), literally “bee-hunter”, used as a kenning for “bear” or “woodpecker”. Compare also the alternative form Beadowulf, from beadu (“battle”) + wulf, which may be the original. Probably cognate with Old Norse Bjólfr (from earlier *Bíolfr, *Béolfr). Etymology templates: {{unc|ang|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{compound|ang|bēo|wulf|lit=bee-hunter|t1=bee|t2=wolf}} bēo (“bee”) + wulf (“wolf”), literally “bee-hunter”, {{m|ang|Beadowulf}} Beadowulf, {{compound|ang|beadu|wulf|t1=battle}} beadu (“battle”) + wulf, {{cog|non|Bjólfr}} Old Norse Bjólfr, {{m|non||*Bíolfr}} *Bíolfr, {{m|non||*Béolfr}} *Béolfr Head templates: {{head|ang|proper nouns|g=m|g2=|g3=|g4=|g5=|head=Bēowulf|sort=}} Bēowulf m, {{ang-proper noun|g=m|head=Bēowulf}} Bēowulf m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|Bēowulf|num=sg}}, {{ang-decl-noun|Bēowulf|Bēowulfas|Bēowulf|Bēowulfas|Bēowulfes|Bēowulfa|Bēowulfe|Bēowulfum|num=sg|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: Bēowulf [canonical, masculine], strong [table-tags], Bēowulf [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], Bēowulf [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], Bēowulfes [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], Bēowulfe [dative, singular], - [dative, plural]
  1. (poetic) Beowulf Tags: poetic Categories (topical): Old English male given names Synonyms: Bīowulf

Download JSON data for Beowulf meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)

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          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "Epic poem",
          "word": "Bjólfskviða"
        },
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          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Epic poem",
          "word": "Beowulf"
        },
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          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Epic poem",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "Beovulfo"
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          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Bēourufu",
          "sense": "Epic poem",
          "word": "ベーオウルフ"
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          "_dis1": "68 32",
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          "lang": "Korean",
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          "sense": "Epic poem",
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          "word": "Бе́овулф"
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      "ipa": "/ˈbeɪoʊwʊlf/"
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      "ipa": "/ˈbeɪəwʊlf/"
    }
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      "ipa": "[ˈbe͜oːˌwuɫf]"
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{
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      ],
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbeɪoʊwʊlf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbeɪəwʊlf/"
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  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Beovulf",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "word": "Բեովուլֆ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "Beoulf",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "word": "Беоулф"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "word": "貝奧武夫"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Bèi'àowǔfū",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "word": "贝奥武夫"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "word": "Beoŭulf"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "word": "Beowulf"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Beowulf"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "beovulpi",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "word": "ბეოვულფი"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Béogoulf",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Μπέογουλφ"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "word": "Bjólfskviða"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "word": "Beowulf"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "Beovulfo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Bēourufu",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "word": "ベーオウルフ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Be'oulpeu",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "word": "베오울프"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "Béovulf",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Бе́овулф"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Beowulf"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Beovulʹf",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "word": "Беовульф"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Epic poem",
      "word": "Beowulf"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Beowulf"
  ],
  "word": "Beowulf"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bēo",
        "3": "wulf",
        "lit": "bee-hunter",
        "t1": "bee",
        "t2": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "bēo (“bee”) + wulf (“wolf”), literally “bee-hunter”",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "Beadowulf"
      },
      "expansion": "Beadowulf",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "beadu",
        "3": "wulf",
        "t1": "battle"
      },
      "expansion": "beadu (“battle”) + wulf",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "Bjólfr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse Bjólfr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*Bíolfr"
      },
      "expansion": "*Bíolfr",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*Béolfr"
      },
      "expansion": "*Béolfr",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Origin uncertain, perhaps from bēo (“bee”) + wulf (“wolf”), literally “bee-hunter”, used as a kenning for “bear” or “woodpecker”. Compare also the alternative form Beadowulf, from beadu (“battle”) + wulf, which may be the original. Probably cognate with Old Norse Bjólfr (from earlier *Bíolfr, *Béolfr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Bēowulf",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bēowulf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bēowulf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bēowulfes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bēowulfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "proper nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "head": "Bēowulf",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Bēowulf m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "Bēowulf"
      },
      "expansion": "Bēowulf m",
      "name": "ang-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Bēowulf",
        "num": "sg"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Bēowulf",
        "2": "Bēowulfas",
        "3": "Bēowulf",
        "4": "Bēowulfas",
        "5": "Bēowulfes",
        "6": "Bēowulfa",
        "7": "Bēowulfe",
        "8": "Bēowulfum",
        "num": "sg",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English compound terms",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English male given names",
        "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English poetic terms",
        "Old English proper nouns",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Beowulf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "Beowulf",
          "Beowulf#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) Beowulf"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbe͜oːˌwulf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbe͜oːˌwuɫf]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Bīowulf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Beowulf"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.