See Beowulf on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Beowulfian" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "Bēowulf" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old English Bēowulf", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bee", "3": "wolf" }, "expansion": "bee + wolf", "name": "com" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old English Bēowulf, probably equivalent to bee + wolf, though the first element is uncertain.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Beowulf", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mythological figures", "orig": "en:Mythological figures", "parents": [ "Mythology", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "John Gardner’s retelling of Beowulf is titled Grendel." } ], "glosses": [ "An Old English epic poem written circa 1025." ], "id": "en-Beowulf-en-name-aIj53vaQ", "links": [ [ "Old English", "Old English" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Beovulf", "sense": "Epic poem", "word": "Բեովուլֆ" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "Beoulf", "sense": "Epic poem", "word": "Беоулф" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "Epic poem", "word": "貝奧武夫" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Bèi'àowǔfū", "sense": "Epic poem", "word": "贝奥武夫" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "Epic poem", "word": "Beoŭulf" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Epic poem", "word": "Beowulf" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Epic poem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Beowulf" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "beovulpi", "sense": "Epic poem", "word": "ბეოვულფი" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Béogoulf", "sense": "Epic poem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Μπέογουλφ" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "Epic poem", "word": "Bjólfskviða" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "Epic poem", "word": "Beowulf" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "Epic poem", "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "Beovulfo" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Bēourufu", "sense": "Epic poem", "word": "ベーオウルフ" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Be'oulpeu", "sense": "Epic poem", "word": "베오울프" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "Béovulf", "sense": "Epic poem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Бе́овулф" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Epic poem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Beowulf" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Beovulʹf", "sense": "Epic poem", "word": "Беовульф" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Epic poem", "word": "Beowulf" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 65", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 91", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 65", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 64", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 80", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 61", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 82", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 82", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 62", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 65", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 82", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 70", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Fictional characters", "orig": "en:Fictional characters", "parents": [ "Fiction", "Artistic works", "Art", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Individuals", "orig": "en:Individuals", "parents": [ "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mythological figures", "orig": "en:Mythological figures", "parents": [ "Mythology", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Beowulf is as great a hero as Sigmund.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An Anglo-Saxon personal name, usually with reference to the hero of the poem, or to the poem itself." ], "id": "en-Beowulf-en-name-tv5pe5hM", "links": [ [ "Anglo-Saxon", "Anglo-Saxon" ], [ "personal name", "personal name" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) An Anglo-Saxon personal name, usually with reference to the hero of the poem, or to the poem itself." ], "tags": [ "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbeɪoʊwʊlf/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbeɪəwʊlf/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Beowulf" ], "word": "Beowulf" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "bēo", "3": "wulf", "lit": "bee-hunter", "t1": "bee", "t2": "wolf" }, "expansion": "bēo (“bee”) + wulf (“wolf”), literally “bee-hunter”", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "beadu", "3": "wulf", "t1": "battle" }, "expansion": "beadu (“battle”) + wulf", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "Bjólfr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse Bjólfr", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Origin uncertain, perhaps from bēo (“bee”) + wulf (“wolf”), literally “bee-hunter”, used as a kenning for “bear” or “woodpecker”. Compare also the alternative form Beadowulf, from beadu (“battle”) + wulf, which may be the original. Probably cognate with Old Norse Bjólfr (from earlier *Bíolfr, *Béolfr).", "forms": [ { "form": "Bēowulf", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Bēowulf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bēowulf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bēowulfes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bēowulfe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "proper nouns", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "g4": "", "g5": "", "head": "Bēowulf", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "Bēowulf m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "Bēowulf" }, "expansion": "Bēowulf m", "name": "ang-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Bēowulf", "num": "sg" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m" }, { "args": { "1": "Bēowulf", "2": "Bēowulfas", "3": "Bēowulf", "4": "Bēowulfas", "5": "Bēowulfes", "6": "Bēowulfa", "7": "Bēowulfe", "8": "Bēowulfum", "num": "sg", "title": "", "type": "strong a-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Old English male given names", "parents": [ "Male given names", "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Beowulf" ], "id": "en-Beowulf-ang-name-NiOSPdBW", "links": [ [ "Beowulf", "Beowulf#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) Beowulf" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Bīowulf" } ], "tags": [ "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbe͜oːˌwulf/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbe͜oːˌwuɫf]" } ], "word": "Beowulf" }
{ "categories": [ "English compound terms", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English learned borrowings from Old English", "English lemmas", "English male given names from Old English", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Old English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "en:Fictional characters", "en:Individuals", "en:Mythological figures" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Beowulfian" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "Bēowulf" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old English Bēowulf", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bee", "3": "wolf" }, "expansion": "bee + wolf", "name": "com" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old English Bēowulf, probably equivalent to bee + wolf, though the first element is uncertain.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Beowulf", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "John Gardner’s retelling of Beowulf is titled Grendel." } ], "glosses": [ "An Old English epic poem written circa 1025." ], "links": [ [ "Old English", "Old English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English poetic terms", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Beowulf is as great a hero as Sigmund.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An Anglo-Saxon personal name, usually with reference to the hero of the poem, or to the poem itself." ], "links": [ [ "Anglo-Saxon", "Anglo-Saxon" ], [ "personal name", "personal name" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) An Anglo-Saxon personal name, usually with reference to the hero of the poem, or to the poem itself." ], "tags": [ "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbeɪoʊwʊlf/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbeɪəwʊlf/" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Beovulf", "sense": "Epic poem", "word": "Բեովուլֆ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "Beoulf", "sense": "Epic poem", "word": "Беоулф" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "Epic poem", "word": "貝奧武夫" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Bèi'àowǔfū", "sense": "Epic poem", "word": "贝奥武夫" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "Epic poem", "word": "Beoŭulf" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Epic poem", "word": "Beowulf" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Epic poem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Beowulf" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "beovulpi", "sense": "Epic poem", "word": "ბეოვულფი" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Béogoulf", "sense": "Epic poem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Μπέογουλφ" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "Epic poem", "word": "Bjólfskviða" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "Epic poem", "word": "Beowulf" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "Epic poem", "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "Beovulfo" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Bēourufu", "sense": "Epic poem", "word": "ベーオウルフ" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Be'oulpeu", "sense": "Epic poem", "word": "베오울프" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "Béovulf", "sense": "Epic poem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Бе́овулф" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Epic poem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Beowulf" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Beovulʹf", "sense": "Epic poem", "word": "Беовульф" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Epic poem", "word": "Beowulf" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Beowulf" ], "word": "Beowulf" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "bēo", "3": "wulf", "lit": "bee-hunter", "t1": "bee", "t2": "wolf" }, "expansion": "bēo (“bee”) + wulf (“wolf”), literally “bee-hunter”", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "beadu", "3": "wulf", "t1": "battle" }, "expansion": "beadu (“battle”) + wulf", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "Bjólfr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse Bjólfr", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Origin uncertain, perhaps from bēo (“bee”) + wulf (“wolf”), literally “bee-hunter”, used as a kenning for “bear” or “woodpecker”. Compare also the alternative form Beadowulf, from beadu (“battle”) + wulf, which may be the original. Probably cognate with Old Norse Bjólfr (from earlier *Bíolfr, *Béolfr).", "forms": [ { "form": "Bēowulf", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Bēowulf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bēowulf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bēowulfes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bēowulfe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "proper nouns", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "g4": "", "g5": "", "head": "Bēowulf", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "Bēowulf m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "Bēowulf" }, "expansion": "Bēowulf m", "name": "ang-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Bēowulf", "num": "sg" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m" }, { "args": { "1": "Bēowulf", "2": "Bēowulfas", "3": "Bēowulf", "4": "Bēowulfas", "5": "Bēowulfes", "6": "Bēowulfa", "7": "Bēowulfe", "8": "Bēowulfum", "num": "sg", "title": "", "type": "strong a-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old English compound terms", "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English lemmas", "Old English male given names", "Old English masculine a-stem nouns", "Old English masculine nouns", "Old English poetic terms", "Old English proper nouns", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old English terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Beowulf" ], "links": [ [ "Beowulf", "Beowulf#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) Beowulf" ], "tags": [ "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbe͜oːˌwulf/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbe͜oːˌwuɫf]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Bīowulf" } ], "word": "Beowulf" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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