See -wich in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*weyḱ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "wic" }, "expansion": "Middle English wic", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "wīc", "t": "abode, dwelling-place" }, "expansion": "Old English wīc (“abode, dwelling-place”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "vīcus", "t": "village" }, "expansion": "Latin vīcus (“village”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*weyḱ-", "t": "village, household" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyḱ- (“village, household”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐍃" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐍃 (weihs)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "weihs", "t": "village, settlement" }, "expansion": "Old High German weihs (“village, settlement”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*wīhsą", "t": "village, settlement" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīhsą (“village, settlement”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "wijk", "t": "neighbourhood" }, "expansion": "Dutch wijk (“neighbourhood”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "vík" }, "expansion": "Icelandic vík", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English wic, from Old English wīc (“abode, dwelling-place”), an early borrowing from Latin vīcus (“village”), from Proto-Indo-European *weyḱ- (“village, household”).\nLatin cognate to Gothic 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐍃 (weihs), Old High German weihs (“village, settlement”), from Proto-Germanic *wīhsą (“village, settlement”) of the same Proto-Indo-European root. Cognate to Dutch wijk (“neighbourhood”), and may replace it in borrowings. A related form with similar origin is Icelandic vík.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "-wich", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-wich", "name": "en-suffix" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "61 30 8", "kind": "other", "name": "English back-formations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 28 7", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 27 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 28 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Village; settlement; hamlet; trading centre." ], "id": "en--wich-en-suffix-SJY7TUtK", "raw_glosses": [ "(in placenames) Village; settlement; hamlet; trading centre." ], "raw_tags": [ "in placenames" ], "related": [ { "word": "villa" }, { "word": "village" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "word": "wick" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "71 29", "word": "-wick" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-wich" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "wīċ", "t": "bay" }, "expansion": "Old English wīċ (“bay”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English wīċ (“bay”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "-wich", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-wich", "name": "en-suffix" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Brine spring; well." ], "id": "en--wich-en-suffix-veBylEVh", "raw_glosses": [ "(in placenames) Brine spring; well." ], "raw_tags": [ "in placenames" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-wich" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sandwich" }, "expansion": "Back-formation from sandwich", "name": "back-form" } ], "etymology_text": "Back-formation from sandwich.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "-wich", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-wich", "name": "en-suffix" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cooking", "orig": "en:Cooking", "parents": [ "Food and drink", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "word": "-burger" } ], "glosses": [ "Sandwich." ], "id": "en--wich-en-suffix-03PxLJo7", "links": [ [ "cooking", "cooking#Noun" ], [ "Sandwich", "sandwich" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cooking) Sandwich." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "topics": [ "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ] } ], "word": "-wich" }
{ "categories": [ "English back-formations", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English suffixes", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyḱ-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*weyḱ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "wic" }, "expansion": "Middle English wic", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "wīc", "t": "abode, dwelling-place" }, "expansion": "Old English wīc (“abode, dwelling-place”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "vīcus", "t": "village" }, "expansion": "Latin vīcus (“village”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*weyḱ-", "t": "village, household" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyḱ- (“village, household”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐍃" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐍃 (weihs)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "weihs", "t": "village, settlement" }, "expansion": "Old High German weihs (“village, settlement”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*wīhsą", "t": "village, settlement" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīhsą (“village, settlement”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "wijk", "t": "neighbourhood" }, "expansion": "Dutch wijk (“neighbourhood”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "vík" }, "expansion": "Icelandic vík", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English wic, from Old English wīc (“abode, dwelling-place”), an early borrowing from Latin vīcus (“village”), from Proto-Indo-European *weyḱ- (“village, household”).\nLatin cognate to Gothic 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐍃 (weihs), Old High German weihs (“village, settlement”), from Proto-Germanic *wīhsą (“village, settlement”) of the same Proto-Indo-European root. Cognate to Dutch wijk (“neighbourhood”), and may replace it in borrowings. A related form with similar origin is Icelandic vík.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "-wich", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-wich", "name": "en-suffix" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "word": "villa" }, { "word": "village" }, { "word": "wick" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Village; settlement; hamlet; trading centre." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in placenames) Village; settlement; hamlet; trading centre." ], "raw_tags": [ "in placenames" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-wick" } ], "word": "-wich" } { "categories": [ "English back-formations", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English suffixes", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "wīċ", "t": "bay" }, "expansion": "Old English wīċ (“bay”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English wīċ (“bay”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "-wich", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-wich", "name": "en-suffix" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "word": "wick" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Brine spring; well." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in placenames) Brine spring; well." ], "raw_tags": [ "in placenames" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-wick" } ], "word": "-wich" } { "categories": [ "English back-formations", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English suffixes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "word": "-burger" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sandwich" }, "expansion": "Back-formation from sandwich", "name": "back-form" } ], "etymology_text": "Back-formation from sandwich.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "-wich", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-wich", "name": "en-suffix" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Cooking" ], "glosses": [ "Sandwich." ], "links": [ [ "cooking", "cooking#Noun" ], [ "Sandwich", "sandwich" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cooking) Sandwich." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "topics": [ "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ] } ], "word": "-wich" }
Download raw JSONL data for -wich meaning in English (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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