See -son in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Jackson"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Johnson"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Mason"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Masterson"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Nelson"
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{
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Rawlinson"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Rawson"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Richardson"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Robertson"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Robson"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Rogerson"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Rowson"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Sanderson"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Simpson"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Smithson"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Stephenson"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Stevenson"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Stimpson"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Thomson"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Tomkinson"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Tomlinson"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Tyson"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Watkinson"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Watson"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Widdowson"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Wilkinson"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Williamson"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Willson"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"1": "en",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English -son, Nordic/North Germanic patronyms of the form (name) + son.",
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"form": "-sson",
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}
],
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
"parents": [],
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}
],
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{
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{
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{
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],
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"Added to a stem (usually a given name or surname) to form a given name."
],
"id": "en--son-en-suffix-VP7ZhLwG",
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[
"given name",
"given name#English"
],
[
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]
],
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"(Hong Kong) Added to a stem (usually a given name or surname) to form a given name."
],
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sən/"
}
],
"word": "-son"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English suffixes",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from North Germanic languages",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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"word": "Adamson"
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{
"word": "Addison"
},
{
"word": "Aitchison"
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{
"word": "Allinson"
},
{
"word": "Allison"
},
{
"word": "Anderson"
},
{
"word": "Atkinson"
},
{
"word": "Bateson"
},
{
"word": "Beeson"
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{
"word": "Benson"
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{
"word": "Bryson"
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{
"word": "Carson"
},
{
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{
"word": "Clarkson"
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{
"word": "Collinson"
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{
"word": "Cookson"
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{
"word": "Coulson"
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{
"word": "Cuthbertson"
},
{
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},
{
"word": "Davison"
},
{
"word": "Dawson"
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{
"word": "Dennison"
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{
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},
{
"word": "Dickinson"
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{
"word": "Dickson"
},
{
"word": "Diskerson"
},
{
"word": "Dobson"
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{
"word": "Dodson"
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{
"word": "Donaldson"
},
{
"word": "Dowson"
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{
"word": "Dyson"
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{
"word": "Eason"
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{
"word": "Edmondson"
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{
"word": "Ellison"
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{
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{
"word": "Emerson"
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{
"word": "Emmerson"
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{
"word": "Erickson"
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{
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{
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{
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{
"word": "Gleeson"
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{
"word": "Goodson"
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{
"word": "Grayson"
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{
"word": "Gregson"
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{
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{
"word": "Hanson"
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{
"word": "Harrison"
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{
"word": "Henderson"
},
{
"word": "Henson"
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{
"word": "Hewitson"
},
{
"word": "Hewson"
},
{
"word": "Hickson"
},
{
"word": "Higginson"
},
{
"word": "Higson"
},
{
"word": "Hobson"
},
{
"word": "Hodgkinson"
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{
"word": "Hodgson"
},
{
"word": "Hodkinson"
},
{
"word": "Hodson"
},
{
"word": "Hopkinson"
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{
"word": "Howson"
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{
"word": "Hudson"
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{
"word": "Hutchinson"
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{
"word": "Hutchison"
},
{
"word": "Hutson"
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{
"word": "Ibbotson"
},
{
"word": "Jackson"
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{
"word": "Jameson"
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{
"word": "Jamieson"
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{
"word": "Jefferson"
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{
"word": "Jenkinson"
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{
"word": "Jepson"
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{
"word": "Jobson"
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{
"word": "Johnson"
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{
"word": "Kitson"
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{
"word": "Lawrenson"
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{
"word": "Lawson"
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{
"word": "Leeson"
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{
"word": "Maddison"
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{
"word": "Mallinson"
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{
"word": "Manson"
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{
"word": "Marson"
},
{
"word": "Mason"
},
{
"word": "Masterson"
},
{
"word": "Mathieson"
},
{
"word": "Mawson"
},
{
"word": "Morrison"
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{
"word": "Musson"
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{
"word": "Neilson"
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{
"word": "Nelson"
},
{
"word": "Newson"
},
{
"word": "Nicholson"
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{
"word": "Parkinson"
},
{
"word": "Paterson"
},
{
"word": "Patterson"
},
{
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},
{
"word": "Pattison"
},
{
"word": "Pearson"
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{
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{
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{
"word": "Ranson"
},
{
"word": "Rawlinson"
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{
"word": "Rawson"
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{
"word": "Richardson"
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{
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},
{
"word": "Robertson"
},
{
"word": "Robinson"
},
{
"word": "Robson"
},
{
"word": "Rogerson"
},
{
"word": "Rollinson"
},
{
"word": "Rowson"
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{
"word": "Sampson"
},
{
"word": "Sanderson"
},
{
"word": "Simpson"
},
{
"word": "Smithson"
},
{
"word": "Stephenson"
},
{
"word": "Stevenson"
},
{
"word": "Stimpson"
},
{
"word": "Thomason"
},
{
"word": "Thompson"
},
{
"word": "Thomson"
},
{
"word": "Tomkinson"
},
{
"word": "Tomlinson"
},
{
"word": "Tyson"
},
{
"word": "Watkinson"
},
{
"word": "Watson"
},
{
"word": "Widdowson"
},
{
"word": "Wilkinson"
},
{
"word": "Williamson"
},
{
"word": "Willson"
},
{
"word": "Wilson"
}
],
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},
{
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"args": {
"1": "en",
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],
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"forms": [
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}
],
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],
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"pos": "suffix",
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"word": "Coxon"
},
{
"word": "Dixon"
},
{
"word": "Moxon"
},
{
"word": "Nixon"
}
],
"senses": [
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"Added to a stem (usually a given name or surname) to form a patronymic or matronymic surname."
],
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[
"given name",
"given name#English"
],
[
"surname",
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],
[
"patronymic",
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],
[
"matronymic",
"matronymic#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"Added to a stem (usually a given name or surname) to form a given name."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name#English"
],
[
"surname",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong) Added to a stem (usually a given name or surname) to form a given name."
],
"tags": [
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"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sən/"
}
],
"word": "-son"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -son meaning in English (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.