See -phagy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g-\nProto-Indo-European *bʰh₂g-der.\nAncient Greek ἔφᾰγον (éphăgon)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek -φᾰγίᾱ (-phăgíā)lbor.\nEnglish -phagy\nFrom Ancient Greek -φαγία (-phagía), combining form of φαγεῖν (phageîn, “to eat”), infinitive aorist of ἐσθίω (esthíō, “I eat”).",
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{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "adelphophagy"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "androphagy"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "autocoprophagy"
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"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "autophagy"
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"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "bacteriophagy"
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"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "coprophagy"
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"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "embryophagy"
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{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "encephalophagy"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "endophagy"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "entomophagy"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "exophagy"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "foliophagy"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "geophagy"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "hematophagy"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "hippophagy"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "lepidophagy"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "matriphagy"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "monophagy"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "myrmecophagy"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "necrophagy"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "oligophagy"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "oophagy"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "ophiophagy"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "paedophagy"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "phytophagy"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "placentophagy"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "polyphagy"
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{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "rhizophagy"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "rhypophagy"
},
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"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "saprophagy"
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{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "theophagy"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "xerophagy"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "xylophagy"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "zoophagy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Feeding on; consumption of."
],
"id": "en--phagy-en-suffix-pIKaTRHz",
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"feeding"
],
[
"consumption",
"consumption"
]
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"qualifier": "forming nouns",
"raw_glosses": [
"(forming nouns) Feeding on; consumption of."
],
"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "the consumption of",
"word": "-fagia"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "the consumption of",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-phagie"
},
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"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
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"sense": "the consumption of",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-φαγία"
},
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"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
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"plural"
],
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},
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},
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"code": "it",
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"lang_code": "it",
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "-fagia"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "gui",
"sense": "the consumption of",
"word": "-食い"
},
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"code": "pl",
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"lang_code": "pl",
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],
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},
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"code": "pt",
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"lang_code": "pt",
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "-fagia"
},
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"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-fagia"
}
]
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{
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"word": "dysphagy"
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},
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}
],
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],
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"eat"
],
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],
[
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]
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"raw_glosses": [
"(forming nouns) Eating in a specified manner, normal or abnormal."
],
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]
}
],
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"note": "antepenultimate stress",
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"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "adelphophagy"
},
{
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "androphagy"
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"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "autocoprophagy"
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"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
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{
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "bacteriophagy"
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{
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "coprophagy"
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{
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "embryophagy"
},
{
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "encephalophagy"
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{
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "endophagy"
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{
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "entomophagy"
},
{
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "exophagy"
},
{
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "foliophagy"
},
{
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "geophagy"
},
{
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "hematophagy"
},
{
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "hippophagy"
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{
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "lepidophagy"
},
{
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "matriphagy"
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{
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "monophagy"
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{
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"word": "myrmecophagy"
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"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "necrophagy"
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{
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "oligophagy"
},
{
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "oophagy"
},
{
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "ophiophagy"
},
{
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "paedophagy"
},
{
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "phytophagy"
},
{
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "placentophagy"
},
{
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "polyphagy"
},
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"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "rhizophagy"
},
{
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "rhypophagy"
},
{
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "saprophagy"
},
{
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "theophagy"
},
{
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "xerophagy"
},
{
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "xylophagy"
},
{
"sense": "feeding on, consumption of",
"word": "zoophagy"
},
{
"sense": "feeding in a specific manner",
"word": "allotriophagy"
},
{
"sense": "feeding in a specific manner",
"word": "dysphagy"
},
{
"sense": "feeding in a specific manner",
"word": "poltophagy"
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{
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"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -φαγία (-phagía)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g-\nProto-Indo-European *bʰh₂g-der.\nAncient Greek ἔφᾰγον (éphăgon)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek -φᾰγίᾱ (-phăgíā)lbor.\nEnglish -phagy\nFrom Ancient Greek -φαγία (-phagía), combining form of φαγεῖν (phageîn, “to eat”), infinitive aorist of ἐσθίω (esthíō, “I eat”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-phagy",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-phagy",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-phage"
},
{
"word": "-phagous"
},
{
"word": "-vore"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Feeding on; consumption of."
],
"links": [
[
"Feeding",
"feeding"
],
[
"consumption",
"consumption"
]
],
"qualifier": "forming nouns",
"raw_glosses": [
"(forming nouns) Feeding on; consumption of."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Eating in a specified manner, normal or abnormal."
],
"links": [
[
"Eating",
"eat"
],
[
"normal",
"normal"
],
[
"abnormal",
"abnormal"
]
],
"qualifier": "forming nouns",
"raw_glosses": [
"(forming nouns) Eating in a specified manner, normal or abnormal."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfeɪ.d͡ʒi/",
"note": "penultimate stress",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fə.d͡ʒi/",
"note": "antepenultimate stress",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--phagy.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bphagy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bphagy.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bphagy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bphagy.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--phagy.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--phagy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--phagy.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--phagy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--phagy.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "the consumption of",
"word": "-fagia"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "the consumption of",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-phagie"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "-fagía",
"sense": "the consumption of",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-φαγία"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "fagíes",
"sense": "the consumption of",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "φαγίες"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "-phagía",
"sense": "the consumption of",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-φαγία"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "the consumption of",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-fagia"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "gui",
"sense": "the consumption of",
"word": "-食い"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "the consumption of",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-fagia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "the consumption of",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-fagia"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "the consumption of",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-fagia"
}
],
"word": "-phagy"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -phagy meaning in English (9.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.