"rhizophagy" meaning in English

See rhizophagy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From rhizo- (“root”) + -phagy (“to feed on”). Etymology templates: {{affix|en|rhizo-|-phagy|gloss1=root|gloss2=to feed on}} rhizo- (“root”) + -phagy (“to feed on”) Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} rhizophagy (uncountable)
  1. (entomology) The eating of roots. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Entomology
    Sense id: en-rhizophagy-en-noun-qcc5hugG Topics: biology, entomology, natural-sciences
  2. (botany) The degradation of symbiotic microbes within root cells; 'rhizophagy symbiosis', or 'rhizophagy cycle', is a cyclic process whereby plants obtain nutrients from symbiotic bacteria that alternate between a root intracellular endophytic phase and a free-living soil phase. Bacteria acquire soil nutrients in the free-living soil phase; nutrients are extracted from bacteria oxidatively in the intracellular endophytic phase. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-rhizophagy-en-noun-foWEMFDl Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with rhizo-, English terms suffixed with -phagy Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with rhizo-: 39 61 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -phagy: 30 70 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences

Download JSON data for rhizophagy meaning in English (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rhizo-",
        "3": "-phagy",
        "gloss1": "root",
        "gloss2": "to feed on"
      },
      "expansion": "rhizo- (“root”) + -phagy (“to feed on”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From rhizo- (“root”) + -phagy (“to feed on”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "rhizophagy (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Entomology",
          "orig": "en:Entomology",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropodology",
            "Zoology",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The possibility of rhizophagous behavior has been associated with analysis of earthworm gizzard or gut contents for ingested root fragments. Proving active rhizophagy with this method is difficult.... (1999-P. Lavelle, Earthworm Management in Tropical Agroecosystems, CABI, P. 116)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The eating of roots."
      ],
      "id": "en-rhizophagy-en-noun-qcc5hugG",
      "links": [
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ],
        [
          "eating",
          "eating"
        ],
        [
          "roots",
          "roots"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(entomology) The eating of roots."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with rhizo-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -phagy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We suggest that this ability of roots to incorporate microbes be termed rhizophagy to reflect the apparent active uptake mechanism. (2013-C. Paungfoo-Lonhienne et al. (original author), Mol. Microbial Ecology of the Rhizosphere, John Wiley, doi:10.1002/9781118297674.ch115)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Rhizophagy may be considered to be a cyclic process that involves symbiotic bacteria—perhaps more appropriately denominated ‘rhizophagy cycle’ or ‘rhizophagy symbiosis'. (2017-S.K. Verma et al., Indigenous endophytic seed bacteria promote seedling development and defend against fungal disease in browntop millet (Urochloa ramosa), J. Appl. Microbiol., doi:10.1111/jam.13673)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The degradation of symbiotic microbes within root cells; 'rhizophagy symbiosis', or 'rhizophagy cycle', is a cyclic process whereby plants obtain nutrients from symbiotic bacteria that alternate between a root intracellular endophytic phase and a free-living soil phase. Bacteria acquire soil nutrients in the free-living soil phase; nutrients are extracted from bacteria oxidatively in the intracellular endophytic phase."
      ],
      "id": "en-rhizophagy-en-noun-foWEMFDl",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "degradation",
          "degradation"
        ],
        [
          "symbiotic",
          "symbiotic"
        ],
        [
          "cyclic",
          "cyclic"
        ],
        [
          "endophytic",
          "endophytic"
        ],
        [
          "nutrients",
          "nutrients"
        ],
        [
          "oxidatively",
          "oxidatively"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) The degradation of symbiotic microbes within root cells; 'rhizophagy symbiosis', or 'rhizophagy cycle', is a cyclic process whereby plants obtain nutrients from symbiotic bacteria that alternate between a root intracellular endophytic phase and a free-living soil phase. Bacteria acquire soil nutrients in the free-living soil phase; nutrients are extracted from bacteria oxidatively in the intracellular endophytic phase."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rhizophagy"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms prefixed with rhizo-",
    "English terms suffixed with -phagy",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rhizo-",
        "3": "-phagy",
        "gloss1": "root",
        "gloss2": "to feed on"
      },
      "expansion": "rhizo- (“root”) + -phagy (“to feed on”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From rhizo- (“root”) + -phagy (“to feed on”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "rhizophagy (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Entomology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The possibility of rhizophagous behavior has been associated with analysis of earthworm gizzard or gut contents for ingested root fragments. Proving active rhizophagy with this method is difficult.... (1999-P. Lavelle, Earthworm Management in Tropical Agroecosystems, CABI, P. 116)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The eating of roots."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ],
        [
          "eating",
          "eating"
        ],
        [
          "roots",
          "roots"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(entomology) The eating of roots."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We suggest that this ability of roots to incorporate microbes be termed rhizophagy to reflect the apparent active uptake mechanism. (2013-C. Paungfoo-Lonhienne et al. (original author), Mol. Microbial Ecology of the Rhizosphere, John Wiley, doi:10.1002/9781118297674.ch115)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Rhizophagy may be considered to be a cyclic process that involves symbiotic bacteria—perhaps more appropriately denominated ‘rhizophagy cycle’ or ‘rhizophagy symbiosis'. (2017-S.K. Verma et al., Indigenous endophytic seed bacteria promote seedling development and defend against fungal disease in browntop millet (Urochloa ramosa), J. Appl. Microbiol., doi:10.1111/jam.13673)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The degradation of symbiotic microbes within root cells; 'rhizophagy symbiosis', or 'rhizophagy cycle', is a cyclic process whereby plants obtain nutrients from symbiotic bacteria that alternate between a root intracellular endophytic phase and a free-living soil phase. Bacteria acquire soil nutrients in the free-living soil phase; nutrients are extracted from bacteria oxidatively in the intracellular endophytic phase."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "degradation",
          "degradation"
        ],
        [
          "symbiotic",
          "symbiotic"
        ],
        [
          "cyclic",
          "cyclic"
        ],
        [
          "endophytic",
          "endophytic"
        ],
        [
          "nutrients",
          "nutrients"
        ],
        [
          "oxidatively",
          "oxidatively"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) The degradation of symbiotic microbes within root cells; 'rhizophagy symbiosis', or 'rhizophagy cycle', is a cyclic process whereby plants obtain nutrients from symbiotic bacteria that alternate between a root intracellular endophytic phase and a free-living soil phase. Bacteria acquire soil nutrients in the free-living soil phase; nutrients are extracted from bacteria oxidatively in the intracellular endophytic phase."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rhizophagy"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.