"-crat" meaning in English

See -crat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /-kɹæt/ [General-American, Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--crat.wav [Southern-England], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--crat.wav [Southern-England] Forms: -crats [plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kret-der. Ancient Greek κρᾰ́τος (krắtos)bor. English -crat From Ancient Greek κράτος (krátos, “power, might”), modelled after words of Ancient Greek origin such as democrat and aristocrat. From Proto-Indo-European *kret- (English hard). Etymology templates: {{etymon|en|:bor|grc:κρᾰ́τος|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kret-der. Ancient Greek κρᾰ́τος (krắtos)bor. English -crat [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "strong", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kret-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "κρᾰ́τος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-crat", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="-crat">, {{bor|en|grc|κράτος|t=power, might}} Ancient Greek κράτος (krátos, “power, might”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*kret-}} Proto-Indo-European *kret- Head templates: {{en-noun|s}} -crat (noun-forming suffix, plural -crats)
  1. A participant in a specified form of government. Tags: morpheme Derived forms (Participant): aristocrat, autocrat, bureaucrat, cosmocrat, gerontocrat, meritocrat, monocrat, plutocrat, technocrat, thalassocrat Translations (participant): -crata [feminine, masculine] (Catalan), -krat [common-gender] (Danish), -kraatti (Finnish), -crate (French), -crata [feminine, masculine] (Galician), -კრატი (-ḳraṭi) (Georgian), -krat [masculine] (German), -kratin [feminine] (German), -κράτης (-krátis) [masculine] (Greek), -krata (Hungarian), -laithí [masculine] (Irish), -cratico [masculine] (Italian), -cratica [feminine] (Italian), سالار (-sâlâr) (Persian), -crata [feminine, masculine] (Portuguese), -crat [masculine] (Romanian), -крат (-krat) (Russian), -crata [feminine, masculine] (Spanish), -krat [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en--crat-en-suffix-vfzWLAM5 Categories (other): English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using catfix, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 46 54 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 46 54 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of 'Participant': 88 12 Disambiguation of 'participant': 90 10
  2. An advocate of a specified form of government. Tags: morpheme Translations (advocate): -crata [feminine, masculine] (Catalan), -krat [common-gender] (Danish), -kraatti (Finnish), -crate (French), -crata [feminine, masculine] (Galician), -კრატი (-ḳraṭi) (Georgian), -krat [masculine] (German), -kratin [feminine] (German), -κράτης (-krátis) [masculine] (Greek), -krata (Hungarian), -cratico [masculine] (Italian), -cratica [feminine] (Italian), -crata [feminine, masculine] (Portuguese), -crat [masculine] (Romanian), -крат (-krat) (Russian), -crata [feminine, masculine] (Spanish), -krat [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en--crat-en-suffix-21qup8Jw Categories (other): English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using catfix, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 46 54 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 46 54 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 50 50 Derived forms (Advocate): aristocrat, autocrat, bureaucrat, democrat, gerontocrat, meritocrat, mobocrat, monocrat, ochlocrat, physiocrat, plutocrat, technocrat, theocrat Disambiguation of 'Advocate': 6 94 Disambiguation of 'advocate': 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -cracy, -cratic

Inflected forms

{
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "grc:κρᾰ́τος",
        "tree": "1"
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      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kret-der.\nAncient Greek κρᾰ́τος (krắtos)bor.\nEnglish -crat\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"strong\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kret-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κρᾰ́τος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-crat\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"-crat\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κράτος",
        "t": "power, might"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κράτος (krátos, “power, might”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kret-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kret-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kret-der.\nAncient Greek κρᾰ́τος (krắtos)bor.\nEnglish -crat\nFrom Ancient Greek κράτος (krátos, “power, might”), modelled after words of Ancient Greek origin such as democrat and aristocrat. From Proto-Indo-European *kret- (English hard).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-crats",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "-crat (noun-forming suffix, plural -crats)",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "word": "-cracy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "word": "-cratic"
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          "sense": "Participant",
          "word": "aristocrat"
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        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "sense": "Participant",
          "word": "autocrat"
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        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "sense": "Participant",
          "word": "bureaucrat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "sense": "Participant",
          "word": "cosmocrat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "sense": "Participant",
          "word": "gerontocrat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "sense": "Participant",
          "word": "meritocrat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "sense": "Participant",
          "word": "monocrat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "sense": "Participant",
          "word": "plutocrat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "sense": "Participant",
          "word": "technocrat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "sense": "Participant",
          "word": "thalassocrat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A participant in a specified form of government."
      ],
      "id": "en--crat-en-suffix-vfzWLAM5",
      "links": [
        [
          "participant",
          "participant"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "participant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-crata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "sense": "participant",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "-krat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "participant",
          "word": "-kraatti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "participant",
          "word": "-crate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "participant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-crata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "roman": "-ḳraṭi",
          "sense": "participant",
          "word": "-კრატი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "participant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-krat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "participant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-kratin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "-krátis",
          "sense": "participant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-κράτης"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "participant",
          "word": "-krata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "sense": "participant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-laithí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "participant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-cratico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "participant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-cratica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "lang_code": "fa",
          "roman": "-sâlâr",
          "sense": "participant",
          "word": "سالار"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "participant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-crata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "participant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-crat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "-krat",
          "sense": "participant",
          "word": "-крат"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "participant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-crata"
        },
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          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "participant",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
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          "word": "-krat"
        }
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "sense": "Advocate",
          "word": "aristocrat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "sense": "Advocate",
          "word": "autocrat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "sense": "Advocate",
          "word": "bureaucrat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "sense": "Advocate",
          "word": "democrat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "sense": "Advocate",
          "word": "gerontocrat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "sense": "Advocate",
          "word": "meritocrat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "sense": "Advocate",
          "word": "mobocrat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "sense": "Advocate",
          "word": "monocrat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "sense": "Advocate",
          "word": "ochlocrat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "sense": "Advocate",
          "word": "physiocrat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "sense": "Advocate",
          "word": "plutocrat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "sense": "Advocate",
          "word": "technocrat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "sense": "Advocate",
          "word": "theocrat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An advocate of a specified form of government."
      ],
      "id": "en--crat-en-suffix-21qup8Jw",
      "links": [
        [
          "advocate",
          "advocate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "advocate",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-crata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "sense": "advocate",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "-krat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "advocate",
          "word": "-kraatti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "advocate",
          "word": "-crate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "advocate",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-crata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "roman": "-ḳraṭi",
          "sense": "advocate",
          "word": "-კრატი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "advocate",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-krat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "advocate",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-kratin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "-krátis",
          "sense": "advocate",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-κράτης"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "advocate",
          "word": "-krata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "advocate",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-cratico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "advocate",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-cratica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "advocate",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-crata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "advocate",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-crat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "-krat",
          "sense": "advocate",
          "word": "-крат"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "advocate",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-crata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "advocate",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "-krat"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-kɹæt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--crat.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bcrat.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bcrat.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--crat.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--crat.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--crat.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--crat.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--crat.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-crat"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English countable suffixes",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English noun-forming suffixes",
    "English suffixes",
    "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kret- (strong)",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Requests for review of Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "Participant",
      "word": "aristocrat"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Participant",
      "word": "autocrat"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Participant",
      "word": "bureaucrat"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Participant",
      "word": "cosmocrat"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Participant",
      "word": "gerontocrat"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Participant",
      "word": "meritocrat"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Participant",
      "word": "monocrat"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Participant",
      "word": "plutocrat"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Participant",
      "word": "technocrat"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Participant",
      "word": "thalassocrat"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Advocate",
      "word": "aristocrat"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Advocate",
      "word": "autocrat"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Advocate",
      "word": "bureaucrat"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Advocate",
      "word": "democrat"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Advocate",
      "word": "gerontocrat"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Advocate",
      "word": "meritocrat"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Advocate",
      "word": "mobocrat"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Advocate",
      "word": "monocrat"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Advocate",
      "word": "ochlocrat"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Advocate",
      "word": "physiocrat"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Advocate",
      "word": "plutocrat"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Advocate",
      "word": "technocrat"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Advocate",
      "word": "theocrat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "grc:κρᾰ́τος",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kret-der.\nAncient Greek κρᾰ́τος (krắtos)bor.\nEnglish -crat\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"strong\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kret-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κρᾰ́τος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-crat\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"-crat\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κράτος",
        "t": "power, might"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κράτος (krátos, “power, might”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kret-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kret-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kret-der.\nAncient Greek κρᾰ́τος (krắtos)bor.\nEnglish -crat\nFrom Ancient Greek κράτος (krátos, “power, might”), modelled after words of Ancient Greek origin such as democrat and aristocrat. From Proto-Indo-European *kret- (English hard).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-crats",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "-crat (noun-forming suffix, plural -crats)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-cracy"
    },
    {
      "word": "-cratic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A participant in a specified form of government."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "participant",
          "participant"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An advocate of a specified form of government."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "advocate",
          "advocate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-kɹæt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--crat.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bcrat.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-%26%2345%3Bcrat.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
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    },
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "participant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-crata"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "participant",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "-krat"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "participant",
      "word": "-kraatti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "participant",
      "word": "-crate"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "participant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-crata"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "-ḳraṭi",
      "sense": "participant",
      "word": "-კრატი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "participant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-krat"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "participant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-kratin"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "-krátis",
      "sense": "participant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-κράτης"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "participant",
      "word": "-krata"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "participant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-laithí"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "participant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-cratico"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "participant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-cratica"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "-sâlâr",
      "sense": "participant",
      "word": "سالار"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "participant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-crata"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "participant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-crat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "-krat",
      "sense": "participant",
      "word": "-крат"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "participant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-crata"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "participant",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "-krat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "advocate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-crata"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "advocate",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "-krat"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "advocate",
      "word": "-kraatti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "advocate",
      "word": "-crate"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "advocate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-crata"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "-ḳraṭi",
      "sense": "advocate",
      "word": "-კრატი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "advocate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-krat"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "advocate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-kratin"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "-krátis",
      "sense": "advocate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-κράτης"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "advocate",
      "word": "-krata"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "advocate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-cratico"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "advocate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-cratica"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "advocate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-crata"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "advocate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-crat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "-krat",
      "sense": "advocate",
      "word": "-крат"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "advocate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-crata"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "advocate",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "-krat"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-crat"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -crat meaning in English (9.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-crat"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-crat",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.