See -ac in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-acque"
},
"expansion": "French -acque",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-new",
"3": "-acus"
},
"expansion": "New Latin -acus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ακός",
"4": "",
"5": "-ic"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ακός (-akós, “-ic”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ic",
"3": "-y",
"nocat": "1",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "-ic and -y",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French -acque, from New Latin -acus, from Ancient Greek -ακός (-akós, “-ic”). Related to -ic and -y.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ack",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-aque",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ac",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ac",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One affected with."
],
"id": "en--ac-en-suffix-xdWJr4GP",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "one affected with",
"word": "-akki"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "-akós",
"sense": "one affected with",
"word": "-ακός"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "-iakós",
"sense": "one affected with",
"word": "-ιακός"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "one affected with",
"word": "-ák"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "one affected with",
"word": "-ákus"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "one affected with",
"word": "-ás"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "one affected with",
"word": "-íaco"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "one affected with",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-aco"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "one affected with",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-aca"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Of, belonging to."
],
"id": "en--ac-en-suffix-HU7whv5b",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/æk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/æk/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"other": "/ˌelɪˈdʒaɪək/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "-ac"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From acetic acid, which is used in the synthesis of many of these compounds.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ack",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-aque",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ac",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ac",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 3 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ketorolac",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form the names of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) that are derivatives of acetic acid."
],
"id": "en--ac-en-suffix-Ib0LRFt7",
"links": [
[
"nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug",
"nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug"
],
[
"NSAID",
"NSAID"
],
[
"derivative",
"derivative"
],
[
"acetic acid",
"acetic acid"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/æk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/æk/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"other": "/ˌelɪˈdʒaɪək/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "-ac"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English noun-forming suffixes",
"English suffixes",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Medicine"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-acque"
},
"expansion": "French -acque",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-new",
"3": "-acus"
},
"expansion": "New Latin -acus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ακός",
"4": "",
"5": "-ic"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ακός (-akós, “-ic”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ic",
"3": "-y",
"nocat": "1",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "-ic and -y",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French -acque, from New Latin -acus, from Ancient Greek -ακός (-akós, “-ic”). Related to -ic and -y.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ack",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-aque",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ac",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ac",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"One affected with."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Of, belonging to."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/æk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/æk/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"other": "/ˌelɪˈdʒaɪək/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "one affected with",
"word": "-akki"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "-akós",
"sense": "one affected with",
"word": "-ακός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "-iakós",
"sense": "one affected with",
"word": "-ιακός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "one affected with",
"word": "-ák"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "one affected with",
"word": "-ákus"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "one affected with",
"word": "-ás"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "one affected with",
"word": "-íaco"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "one affected with",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-aco"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "one affected with",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-aca"
}
],
"word": "-ac"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English noun-forming suffixes",
"English suffixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"en:Medicine"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From acetic acid, which is used in the synthesis of many of these compounds.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ack",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-aque",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ac",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ac",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ketorolac",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form the names of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) that are derivatives of acetic acid."
],
"links": [
[
"nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug",
"nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug"
],
[
"NSAID",
"NSAID"
],
[
"derivative",
"derivative"
],
[
"acetic acid",
"acetic acid"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/æk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/æk/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"other": "/ˌelɪˈdʒaɪək/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "-ac"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ac meaning in English (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.