"-ac" meaning in English

See -ac in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /æk/ [Received-Pronunciation], /æk/ [US]
Etymology: From French -acque, from New Latin -acus, from Ancient Greek -ακός (-akós, “-ic”). Doublet of -ic and -y. Etymology templates: {{der|en|fr|-acque}} French -acque, {{der|en|NL.|-acus}} New Latin -acus, {{der|en|grc|-ακός||-ic}} Ancient Greek -ακός (-akós, “-ic”), {{doublet|en|-ic|-y}} Doublet of -ic and -y Head templates: {{head|en|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|cat3=|head=|id=}} -ac, {{en-suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes}} -ac
  1. One affected with. Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Medicine Translations (one affected with): -akki (Finnish), -ακός (-akós) (Greek), -ιακός (-iakós) (Greek), -ák (Hungarian), -ákus (Hungarian), -ás (Hungarian), -íaco (Portuguese), -aco [masculine] (Spanish), -aca [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en--ac-en-suffix-xdWJr4GP Disambiguation of Medicine: 97 3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 93 7 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of 'one affected with': 99 1
  2. Of, belonging to. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ac-en-suffix-HU7whv5b
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -ack [obsolete], -aque
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-acque"
      },
      "expansion": "French -acque",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "-acus"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin -acus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ακός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "-ic"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ακός (-akós, “-ic”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-ic",
        "3": "-y"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -ic and -y",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French -acque, from New Latin -acus, from Ancient Greek -ακός (-akós, “-ic”). Doublet of -ic and -y.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ac",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ac",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One affected with."
      ],
      "id": "en--ac-en-suffix-xdWJr4GP",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "one affected with",
          "word": "-akki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "-akós",
          "sense": "one affected with",
          "word": "-ακός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "-iakós",
          "sense": "one affected with",
          "word": "-ιακός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "one affected with",
          "word": "-ák"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "one affected with",
          "word": "-ákus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "one affected with",
          "word": "-ás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "one affected with",
          "word": "-íaco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "one affected with",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-aco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "one affected with",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-aca"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of, belonging to."
      ],
      "id": "en--ac-en-suffix-HU7whv5b",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ˌelɪˈdʒaɪək/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "-ack"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-aque"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ac"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English noun-forming suffixes",
    "English suffixes",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from New Latin",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "en:Medicine"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-acque"
      },
      "expansion": "French -acque",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "-acus"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin -acus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ακός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "-ic"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ακός (-akós, “-ic”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-ic",
        "3": "-y"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -ic and -y",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French -acque, from New Latin -acus, from Ancient Greek -ακός (-akós, “-ic”). Doublet of -ic and -y.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ac",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ac",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One affected with."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of, belonging to."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ˌelɪˈdʒaɪək/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "-ack"
    },
    {
      "word": "-aque"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "one affected with",
      "word": "-akki"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "-akós",
      "sense": "one affected with",
      "word": "-ακός"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "-iakós",
      "sense": "one affected with",
      "word": "-ιακός"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "one affected with",
      "word": "-ák"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "one affected with",
      "word": "-ákus"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "one affected with",
      "word": "-ás"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "one affected with",
      "word": "-íaco"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "one affected with",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-aco"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "one affected with",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-aca"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ac"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.