See -aco in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-aca",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-acos",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-acas",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-acos",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-aca",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-acas",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-aco (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -aca, masculine plural -acos, feminine plural -acas)",
"name": "es-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "-aco m (noun-forming suffix, plural -acos, feminine -aca, feminine plural -acas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 6 27 12 27 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 5 29 11 29 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 3 32 6 32 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Austria + -aco → austriaco (“Austrian”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a suffix to make nationalities and demonyms"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en--aco-es-suffix-GDPsMGI1",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-aco"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-acos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-aco m (noun-forming suffix, plural -acos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 6 27 12 27 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 5 29 11 29 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "libro (“book”) + -aco → libraco (“worthless/throwaway book”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pejorative suffix"
],
"id": "en--aco-es-suffix-I-fyBpOy",
"links": [
[
"pejorative",
"pejorative#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-arraco"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-aco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish adjective-forming suffixes",
"Spanish countable suffixes",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine suffixes",
"Spanish noun-forming suffixes",
"Spanish pejorative suffixes",
"Spanish suffixes"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-aca",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-acos",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-acas",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-acos",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-aca",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-acas",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-aco (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -aca, masculine plural -acos, feminine plural -acas)",
"name": "es-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "-aco m (noun-forming suffix, plural -acos, feminine -aca, feminine plural -acas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Austria + -aco → austriaco (“Austrian”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a suffix to make nationalities and demonyms"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-aco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish countable suffixes",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine suffixes",
"Spanish noun-forming suffixes",
"Spanish pejorative suffixes",
"Spanish suffixes"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-acos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-aco m (noun-forming suffix, plural -acos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-arraco"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "libro (“book”) + -aco → libraco (“worthless/throwaway book”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pejorative suffix"
],
"links": [
[
"pejorative",
"pejorative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-aco"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -aco meaning in Spanish (2.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-aco"
],
"section": "Spanish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-aco",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-aco"
],
"section": "Spanish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-aco",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-aco"
],
"section": "Spanish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-aco",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.