"-aco" meaning in Spanish

See -aco in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Forms: -aca [feminine], -acos [masculine, plural], -acas [feminine, plural], -acos [plural], -aca [feminine], -acas [feminine, plural]
Head templates: {{es-adj}} -aco (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -aca, masculine plural -acos, feminine plural -acas), {{es-noun|m|f=+}} -aco m (noun-forming suffix, plural -acos, feminine -aca, feminine plural -acas)
  1. a suffix to make nationalities and demonyms Tags: masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--aco-es-suffix-GDPsMGI1 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 63 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

Forms: -acos [plural]
Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} -aco m (noun-forming suffix, plural -acos)
  1. a pejorative suffix Tags: masculine, morpheme Related terms: -arraco
    Sense id: en--aco-es-suffix-I-fyBpOy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-aca",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-acos",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-acas",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-acos",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aca",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-acas",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-aco (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -aca, masculine plural -acos, feminine plural -acas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "-aco m (noun-forming suffix, plural -acos, feminine -aca, feminine plural -acas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Austria + -aco → austriaco (“Austrian”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a suffix to make nationalities and demonyms"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en--aco-es-suffix-GDPsMGI1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aco"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-acos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-aco m (noun-forming suffix, plural -acos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "libro (“book”) + -aco → libraco (“worthless/throwaway book”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pejorative suffix"
      ],
      "id": "en--aco-es-suffix-I-fyBpOy",
      "links": [
        [
          "pejorative",
          "pejorative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-arraco"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aco"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Spanish adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Spanish countable suffixes",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine suffixes",
    "Spanish noun-forming suffixes",
    "Spanish pejorative suffixes",
    "Spanish suffixes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-aca",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-acos",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-acas",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-acos",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aca",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-acas",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-aco (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -aca, masculine plural -acos, feminine plural -acas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "-aco m (noun-forming suffix, plural -acos, feminine -aca, feminine plural -acas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Austria + -aco → austriaco (“Austrian”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a suffix to make nationalities and demonyms"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aco"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Spanish countable suffixes",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine suffixes",
    "Spanish noun-forming suffixes",
    "Spanish pejorative suffixes",
    "Spanish suffixes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-acos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-aco m (noun-forming suffix, plural -acos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-arraco"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "libro (“book”) + -aco → libraco (“worthless/throwaway book”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pejorative suffix"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pejorative",
          "pejorative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aco"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -aco meaning in Spanish (2.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-aco"
  ],
  "section": "Spanish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-aco",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-aco"
  ],
  "section": "Spanish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-aco",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-aco"
  ],
  "section": "Spanish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-aco",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.