See sbꜣ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pꜣ-sbꜣ-ḫꜥ-n-nwt"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egx-dem",
"2": "sw"
},
"expansion": "Demotic: sw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Demotic: sw"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-akh",
"2": "ⲥⲓⲟⲩ"
},
"expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥⲓⲟⲩ (siou)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥⲓⲟⲩ (siou)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-boh",
"2": "ⲥⲓⲟⲩ",
"3": "ⲥⲟⲩ-"
},
"expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲓⲟⲩ (siou), ⲥⲟⲩ- (sou-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲓⲟⲩ (siou), ⲥⲟⲩ- (sou-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-fay",
"2": "ⲥⲓⲟⲩ",
"3": "ⲥⲉⲩ",
"4": "ⲥⲓⲩ"
},
"expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲥⲓⲟⲩ (siou), ⲥⲉⲩ (seu), ⲥⲓⲩ (siu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲥⲓⲟⲩ (siou), ⲥⲉⲩ (seu), ⲥⲓⲩ (siu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-old",
"2": "ⲥⲟⲩ-"
},
"expansion": "Old Coptic: ⲥⲟⲩ- (sou-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Coptic: ⲥⲟⲩ- (sou-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-sah",
"2": "ⲥⲓⲟⲩ",
"3": "ⲥⲓⲟⲟⲩ",
"4": "ⲥⲟⲩ-"
},
"expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲓⲟⲩ (siou), ⲥⲓⲟⲟⲩ (sioou), ⲥⲟⲩ- (sou-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲓⲟⲩ (siou), ⲥⲓⲟⲟⲩ (sioou), ⲥⲟⲩ- (sou-)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "s-b-A-sbA:N5",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-table entry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>s-b-A-sbA:N5</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "s-b-A-sbA:N5",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "s-b-A-sbA:N5"
},
"expansion": "s-b-A-sbA:N5 m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "His White Crown, it has pierced the sky, it has fraternized with the stars.",
"ref": "c. 1550 BCE – 1295 BCE, Great Hymn to Osiris (Stela of Amenmose, Louvre C 286) line 13",
"roman": "wrrt.f dm.n.s ḥrt snsn.n.s sbꜣw",
"text": "S1-f:d:M-T30:n:z-Hr*r:t:pt-sn-sn-\nn\nz\nsbA"
}
],
"glosses": [
"star"
],
"id": "en-sbꜣ-egy-noun-Ul7KHVCJ",
"links": [
[
"star",
"star"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 93 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 88 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 89 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 76 2 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "egy",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "egy:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 99 1 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "egy",
"name": "Nature",
"orig": "egy:Nature",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then a star fell. They went up in flames because of it.",
"ref": "c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 129–130",
"roman": "ꜥḥꜥ.n sbꜣ hꜣ.w pr.n nꜣ m ḫt m-ꜥ.f",
"text": "aHa-a:n-s-b-A-sbA-ra-h-A-W-D54-pr-r-D54:n-n:A-m-x:t-Q7-m-a:f"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meteor, falling star"
],
"id": "en-sbꜣ-egy-noun-c5AGg5Wm",
"links": [
[
"meteor",
"meteor"
],
[
"falling star",
"falling star"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiːbaʀ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiːbaʀ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiːbə/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiːβ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiːbaʀ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiːbaʀ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiːbə/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiːβ/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛbɑ/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "sbꜣ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-boh",
"2": "ⲥⲃⲉ"
},
"expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲃⲉ (sbe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲃⲉ (sbe)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-fay",
"2": "ⲥⲃⲏ"
},
"expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲥⲃⲏ (sbē)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲥⲃⲏ (sbē)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-lyc",
"2": "ⲥⲃⲉ"
},
"expansion": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲥⲃⲉ (sbe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲥⲃⲉ (sbe)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-sah",
"2": "ⲥⲃⲉ"
},
"expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲃⲉ (sbe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲃⲉ (sbe)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "s-b-sbA-A-pr",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-table entry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>s-b-sbA-A-pr</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "s-b-sbA-A-pr",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "s-b-sbA-A-pr"
},
"expansion": "s-b-sbA-A-pr m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Open your doors to me!\nUnstop your gates for me!",
"ref": "c. 1401 BCE, Amduat of Amenhotep II (tomb of Amenhotep II, KV35) First Hour, closing text, line 1",
"roman": "snš n.j ꜥrrwyt.ṯn",
"text": "wn:n-O31:a-N33A:n-A1-sbA-w-pr:N33A-T:n:N33A-\n-z:n-S:O31-a:N33A-n:A1-a:r:r-w-i-i-t:pr:N33A-T:n:N33A\nwn n.j sbꜣw.ṯn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gate, doorway"
],
"id": "en-sbꜣ-egy-noun-vfB6oMOD",
"links": [
[
"gate",
"gate"
],
[
"doorway",
"doorway"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saˈbiʀ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/saˈbiʀ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈbeʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈβeʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/saˈbiʀ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/saˈbiʀ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈbeʔ/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/pusbiu/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈβeʔ/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛbɑ/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "sbꜣ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-boh",
"2": "ⲥⲁⲃⲟ"
},
"expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲁⲃⲟ (sabo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲁⲃⲟ (sabo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-fay",
"2": "ⲥⲉⲃ-"
},
"expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲥⲉⲃ- (seb-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲥⲉⲃ- (seb-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-sah",
"2": "ⲥⲃⲟ",
"3": "ⲥⲁⲃⲟ",
"4": "ⲥⲃⲱ"
},
"expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲃⲟ (sbo), ⲥⲁⲃⲟ (sabo), ⲥⲃⲱ (sbō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲃⲟ (sbo), ⲥⲁⲃⲟ (sabo), ⲥⲃⲱ (sbō)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "s-b-sbA-A24 3-lit.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥr sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "m sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "r sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ.jn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"consecutive",
"contingent"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"contingent",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"obligative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"obligative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ.kꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>s-b-sbA-A24</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "s-b-sbA-A24",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "3-lit",
"head": "s-b-sbA-A24"
},
"expansion": "s-b-sbA-A24 3-lit.",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sbꜣ",
"2": "sbꜣꜣ"
},
"name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
},
{
"args": {
"cnsv": "sbꜣ.jn",
"cnsv-pass": "sbꜣ.jn.tj1, sbꜣ.jn.tw2",
"comp-inf": "sbꜣt",
"gem": "sbꜣꜣ",
"head": "sbꜣ",
"imp": "sbꜣ",
"inf": "sbꜣ",
"intr": "",
"ipfv": "sbꜣ",
"ipfv-m": "m sbꜣ",
"ipfv-pass": "sbꜣ.tj1, sbꜣ.tw2",
"ipfv-ptcp": "sbꜣ, sbꜣj6, sbꜣy6",
"ipfv-ptcp-pass": "sbꜣ, sbꜣw5",
"ipfv-rel": "sbꜣ, sbꜣy, sbꜣw5",
"ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr sbꜣ",
"neg-comp": "sbꜣw, sbꜣ",
"notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.",
"oblv": "sbꜣ.ḫr",
"oblv-pass": "sbꜣ.ḫr.tj1, sbꜣ.ḫr.tw2",
"pass": "sbꜣw, sbꜣ",
"pfv": "sbꜣ",
"pfv-pass": "sbꜣ.tj1, sbꜣ.tw2",
"pfv-ptcp": "sbꜣ",
"pfv-ptcp-pass": "sbꜣ, sbꜣw5, sbꜣy5",
"pfv-rel": "sbꜣ",
"pot": "sbꜣ.kꜣ",
"pot-pass": "sbꜣ.kꜣ.tj1, sbꜣ.kꜣ.tw2",
"prf": "sbꜣ.n",
"prf-pass": "sbꜣ.n.tj1, sbꜣ.n.tw2",
"prf-rel": "sbꜣ.n",
"pros": "sbꜣ",
"pros-pass": "sbꜣꜣ",
"pros-pass-tw": "sbꜣ.tj1, sbꜣ.tw2",
"pros-ptcp": "sbꜣtj4, sbꜣt4",
"pros-r": "r sbꜣ",
"pros-rel": "sbꜣ, sbꜣtj7",
"sbjv": "sbꜣ",
"sbjv-pass": "sbꜣ.tj1, sbꜣ.tw2",
"stat": "sbꜣ",
"stem": "sbꜣ",
"term": "sbꜣt",
"type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
},
"name": "egy-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sbꜣw"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to teach"
],
"id": "en-sbꜣ-egy-verb-7Z3BpXhf",
"links": [
[
"teach",
"teach"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to teach"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saˈbaʀ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/saˈbaʀ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈbaʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈβaʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/saˈbaʀ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/saˈbaʀ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈbaʔ/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈβaʔ/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛbɑ/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "sbꜣ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian strong triliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"egy:Astronomy",
"egy:Nature"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pꜣ-sbꜣ-ḫꜥ-n-nwt"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egx-dem",
"2": "sw"
},
"expansion": "Demotic: sw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Demotic: sw"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-akh",
"2": "ⲥⲓⲟⲩ"
},
"expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥⲓⲟⲩ (siou)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥⲓⲟⲩ (siou)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-boh",
"2": "ⲥⲓⲟⲩ",
"3": "ⲥⲟⲩ-"
},
"expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲓⲟⲩ (siou), ⲥⲟⲩ- (sou-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲓⲟⲩ (siou), ⲥⲟⲩ- (sou-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-fay",
"2": "ⲥⲓⲟⲩ",
"3": "ⲥⲉⲩ",
"4": "ⲥⲓⲩ"
},
"expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲥⲓⲟⲩ (siou), ⲥⲉⲩ (seu), ⲥⲓⲩ (siu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲥⲓⲟⲩ (siou), ⲥⲉⲩ (seu), ⲥⲓⲩ (siu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-old",
"2": "ⲥⲟⲩ-"
},
"expansion": "Old Coptic: ⲥⲟⲩ- (sou-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Coptic: ⲥⲟⲩ- (sou-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-sah",
"2": "ⲥⲓⲟⲩ",
"3": "ⲥⲓⲟⲟⲩ",
"4": "ⲥⲟⲩ-"
},
"expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲓⲟⲩ (siou), ⲥⲓⲟⲟⲩ (sioou), ⲥⲟⲩ- (sou-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲓⲟⲩ (siou), ⲥⲓⲟⲟⲩ (sioou), ⲥⲟⲩ- (sou-)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "s-b-A-sbA:N5",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-table entry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>s-b-A-sbA:N5</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "s-b-A-sbA:N5",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "s-b-A-sbA:N5"
},
"expansion": "s-b-A-sbA:N5 m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "His White Crown, it has pierced the sky, it has fraternized with the stars.",
"ref": "c. 1550 BCE – 1295 BCE, Great Hymn to Osiris (Stela of Amenmose, Louvre C 286) line 13",
"roman": "wrrt.f dm.n.s ḥrt snsn.n.s sbꜣw",
"text": "S1-f:d:M-T30:n:z-Hr*r:t:pt-sn-sn-\nn\nz\nsbA"
}
],
"glosses": [
"star"
],
"links": [
[
"star",
"star"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then a star fell. They went up in flames because of it.",
"ref": "c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 129–130",
"roman": "ꜥḥꜥ.n sbꜣ hꜣ.w pr.n nꜣ m ḫt m-ꜥ.f",
"text": "aHa-a:n-s-b-A-sbA-ra-h-A-W-D54-pr-r-D54:n-n:A-m-x:t-Q7-m-a:f"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meteor, falling star"
],
"links": [
[
"meteor",
"meteor"
],
[
"falling star",
"falling star"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiːbaʀ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiːbaʀ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiːbə/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiːβ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiːbaʀ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiːbaʀ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiːbə/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiːβ/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛbɑ/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "sbꜣ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian strong triliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"egy:Astronomy",
"egy:Nature"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-boh",
"2": "ⲥⲃⲉ"
},
"expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲃⲉ (sbe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲃⲉ (sbe)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-fay",
"2": "ⲥⲃⲏ"
},
"expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲥⲃⲏ (sbē)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲥⲃⲏ (sbē)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-lyc",
"2": "ⲥⲃⲉ"
},
"expansion": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲥⲃⲉ (sbe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲥⲃⲉ (sbe)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-sah",
"2": "ⲥⲃⲉ"
},
"expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲃⲉ (sbe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲃⲉ (sbe)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "s-b-sbA-A-pr",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-table entry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>s-b-sbA-A-pr</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "s-b-sbA-A-pr",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "s-b-sbA-A-pr"
},
"expansion": "s-b-sbA-A-pr m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Open your doors to me!\nUnstop your gates for me!",
"ref": "c. 1401 BCE, Amduat of Amenhotep II (tomb of Amenhotep II, KV35) First Hour, closing text, line 1",
"roman": "snš n.j ꜥrrwyt.ṯn",
"text": "wn:n-O31:a-N33A:n-A1-sbA-w-pr:N33A-T:n:N33A-\n-z:n-S:O31-a:N33A-n:A1-a:r:r-w-i-i-t:pr:N33A-T:n:N33A\nwn n.j sbꜣw.ṯn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gate, doorway"
],
"links": [
[
"gate",
"gate"
],
[
"doorway",
"doorway"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saˈbiʀ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/saˈbiʀ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈbeʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈβeʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/saˈbiʀ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/saˈbiʀ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈbeʔ/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/pusbiu/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈβeʔ/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛbɑ/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "sbꜣ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian strong triliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"egy:Astronomy",
"egy:Nature"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sbꜣw"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-boh",
"2": "ⲥⲁⲃⲟ"
},
"expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲁⲃⲟ (sabo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲁⲃⲟ (sabo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-fay",
"2": "ⲥⲉⲃ-"
},
"expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲥⲉⲃ- (seb-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲥⲉⲃ- (seb-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-sah",
"2": "ⲥⲃⲟ",
"3": "ⲥⲁⲃⲟ",
"4": "ⲥⲃⲱ"
},
"expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲃⲟ (sbo), ⲥⲁⲃⲟ (sabo), ⲥⲃⲱ (sbō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲃⲟ (sbo), ⲥⲁⲃⲟ (sabo), ⲥⲃⲱ (sbō)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "s-b-sbA-A24 3-lit.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥr sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "m sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "r sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ.jn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"consecutive",
"contingent"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"contingent",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"obligative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"obligative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ.kꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "sbꜣt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>s-b-sbA-A24</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "s-b-sbA-A24",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "3-lit",
"head": "s-b-sbA-A24"
},
"expansion": "s-b-sbA-A24 3-lit.",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sbꜣ",
"2": "sbꜣꜣ"
},
"name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
},
{
"args": {
"cnsv": "sbꜣ.jn",
"cnsv-pass": "sbꜣ.jn.tj1, sbꜣ.jn.tw2",
"comp-inf": "sbꜣt",
"gem": "sbꜣꜣ",
"head": "sbꜣ",
"imp": "sbꜣ",
"inf": "sbꜣ",
"intr": "",
"ipfv": "sbꜣ",
"ipfv-m": "m sbꜣ",
"ipfv-pass": "sbꜣ.tj1, sbꜣ.tw2",
"ipfv-ptcp": "sbꜣ, sbꜣj6, sbꜣy6",
"ipfv-ptcp-pass": "sbꜣ, sbꜣw5",
"ipfv-rel": "sbꜣ, sbꜣy, sbꜣw5",
"ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr sbꜣ",
"neg-comp": "sbꜣw, sbꜣ",
"notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.",
"oblv": "sbꜣ.ḫr",
"oblv-pass": "sbꜣ.ḫr.tj1, sbꜣ.ḫr.tw2",
"pass": "sbꜣw, sbꜣ",
"pfv": "sbꜣ",
"pfv-pass": "sbꜣ.tj1, sbꜣ.tw2",
"pfv-ptcp": "sbꜣ",
"pfv-ptcp-pass": "sbꜣ, sbꜣw5, sbꜣy5",
"pfv-rel": "sbꜣ",
"pot": "sbꜣ.kꜣ",
"pot-pass": "sbꜣ.kꜣ.tj1, sbꜣ.kꜣ.tw2",
"prf": "sbꜣ.n",
"prf-pass": "sbꜣ.n.tj1, sbꜣ.n.tw2",
"prf-rel": "sbꜣ.n",
"pros": "sbꜣ",
"pros-pass": "sbꜣꜣ",
"pros-pass-tw": "sbꜣ.tj1, sbꜣ.tw2",
"pros-ptcp": "sbꜣtj4, sbꜣt4",
"pros-r": "r sbꜣ",
"pros-rel": "sbꜣ, sbꜣtj7",
"sbjv": "sbꜣ",
"sbjv-pass": "sbꜣ.tj1, sbꜣ.tw2",
"stat": "sbꜣ",
"stem": "sbꜣ",
"term": "sbꜣt",
"type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
},
"name": "egy-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to teach"
],
"links": [
[
"teach",
"teach"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to teach"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saˈbaʀ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/saˈbaʀ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈbaʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈβaʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/saˈbaʀ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/saˈbaʀ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈbaʔ/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈβaʔ/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛbɑ/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "sbꜣ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sbꜣ meaning in Egyptian (15.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 's-b-A-sbA:N5' in 's-b-A-sbA:N5 m'",
"path": [
"sbꜣ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sbꜣ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Egyptian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.