See rwḏ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "r-wD-rwD 3-lit.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥr rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "m rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "r rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ.jn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"consecutive",
"contingent"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"obligative"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ.kꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>r-wD-rwD</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "r-wD-rwD",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "3-lit",
"head": "<hiero>r-wD-rwD</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "r-wD-rwD 3-lit.",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rwḏ",
"2": "rwḏḏ",
"intr": "1"
},
"name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
},
{
"args": {
"cnsv": "rwḏ.jn",
"cnsv-pass": "rwḏ.jn.tj1, rwḏ.jn.tw2",
"comp-inf": "rwḏt",
"gem": "rwḏḏ",
"head": "rwḏ",
"imp": "rwḏ",
"inf": "rwḏ",
"intr": "1",
"ipfv": "rwḏ",
"ipfv-m": "m rwḏ",
"ipfv-pass": "rwḏ.tj1, rwḏ.tw2",
"ipfv-ptcp": "rwḏ, rwḏj6, rwḏy6",
"ipfv-ptcp-pass": "rwḏ, rwḏw5",
"ipfv-rel": "rwḏ, rwḏy, rwḏw5",
"ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr rwḏ",
"neg-comp": "rwḏw, rwḏ",
"notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.",
"oblv": "rwḏ.ḫr",
"oblv-pass": "rwḏ.ḫr.tj1, rwḏ.ḫr.tw2",
"pass": "rwḏw, rwḏ",
"pfv": "rwḏ",
"pfv-pass": "rwḏ.tj1, rwḏ.tw2",
"pfv-ptcp": "rwḏ",
"pfv-ptcp-pass": "rwḏ, rwḏw5, rwḏy5",
"pfv-rel": "rwḏ",
"pot": "rwḏ.kꜣ",
"pot-pass": "rwḏ.kꜣ.tj1, rwḏ.kꜣ.tw2",
"prf": "rwḏ.n",
"prf-pass": "rwḏ.n.tj1, rwḏ.n.tw2",
"prf-rel": "rwḏ.n",
"pros": "rwḏ",
"pros-pass": "rwḏḏ",
"pros-pass-tw": "rwḏ.tj1, rwḏ.tw2",
"pros-ptcp": "rwḏtj4, rwḏt4",
"pros-r": "r rwḏ",
"pros-rel": "rwḏ, rwḏtj7",
"sbjv": "rwḏ",
"sbjv-pass": "rwḏ.tj1, rwḏ.tw2",
"stat": "rwḏ",
"stem": "rwḏ",
"term": "rwḏt",
"type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
},
"name": "egy-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ꜥꜣt rwḏt"
},
{
"word": "nꜣy.f-ꜥꜣw-rwḏ"
},
{
"word": "rwḏ-jmn"
},
{
"word": "rwḏt"
},
{
"word": "srwḏ"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If you are stalwart, with your mind firm, you will fill your embrace with your children, you will kiss your wife, and you will see your home.",
"ref": "c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 132–134",
"text": "i-r-q:n-A24-n:k\\-rwD-A24-ib*Z1:k\\-mH:Y2-k\\-q:n-i-D32-k\\-m-Xrd-A1*B1:Z2-k\\-!-s-n-fnD-A2-k\\-N42-t-B1-k\\-U2:ir-A-k\\-pr-Z1-k\\\njr qn{n}.k rwḏ jb.k mḥ.k qnj.k m ẖrdw.k sn.k ḥmt.k mꜣ.k pr.k"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be(come) firm"
],
"id": "en-rwḏ-egy-verb-mJWX5T07",
"links": [
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be(come) firm"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruːd͡ʒ/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "rwḏ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ꜥꜣt rwḏt"
},
{
"word": "nꜣy.f-ꜥꜣw-rwḏ"
},
{
"word": "rwḏ-jmn"
},
{
"word": "rwḏt"
},
{
"word": "srwḏ"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "r-wD-rwD 3-lit.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥr rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "m rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "r rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ.jn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"consecutive",
"contingent"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"obligative"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ.kꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "rwḏt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>r-wD-rwD</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "r-wD-rwD",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "3-lit",
"head": "<hiero>r-wD-rwD</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "r-wD-rwD 3-lit.",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rwḏ",
"2": "rwḏḏ",
"intr": "1"
},
"name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
},
{
"args": {
"cnsv": "rwḏ.jn",
"cnsv-pass": "rwḏ.jn.tj1, rwḏ.jn.tw2",
"comp-inf": "rwḏt",
"gem": "rwḏḏ",
"head": "rwḏ",
"imp": "rwḏ",
"inf": "rwḏ",
"intr": "1",
"ipfv": "rwḏ",
"ipfv-m": "m rwḏ",
"ipfv-pass": "rwḏ.tj1, rwḏ.tw2",
"ipfv-ptcp": "rwḏ, rwḏj6, rwḏy6",
"ipfv-ptcp-pass": "rwḏ, rwḏw5",
"ipfv-rel": "rwḏ, rwḏy, rwḏw5",
"ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr rwḏ",
"neg-comp": "rwḏw, rwḏ",
"notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.",
"oblv": "rwḏ.ḫr",
"oblv-pass": "rwḏ.ḫr.tj1, rwḏ.ḫr.tw2",
"pass": "rwḏw, rwḏ",
"pfv": "rwḏ",
"pfv-pass": "rwḏ.tj1, rwḏ.tw2",
"pfv-ptcp": "rwḏ",
"pfv-ptcp-pass": "rwḏ, rwḏw5, rwḏy5",
"pfv-rel": "rwḏ",
"pot": "rwḏ.kꜣ",
"pot-pass": "rwḏ.kꜣ.tj1, rwḏ.kꜣ.tw2",
"prf": "rwḏ.n",
"prf-pass": "rwḏ.n.tj1, rwḏ.n.tw2",
"prf-rel": "rwḏ.n",
"pros": "rwḏ",
"pros-pass": "rwḏḏ",
"pros-pass-tw": "rwḏ.tj1, rwḏ.tw2",
"pros-ptcp": "rwḏtj4, rwḏt4",
"pros-r": "r rwḏ",
"pros-rel": "rwḏ, rwḏtj7",
"sbjv": "rwḏ",
"sbjv-pass": "rwḏ.tj1, rwḏ.tw2",
"stat": "rwḏ",
"stem": "rwḏ",
"term": "rwḏt",
"type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
},
"name": "egy-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian intransitive verbs",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian strong triliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian terms with quotations",
"Egyptian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If you are stalwart, with your mind firm, you will fill your embrace with your children, you will kiss your wife, and you will see your home.",
"ref": "c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 132–134",
"text": "i-r-q:n-A24-n:k\\-rwD-A24-ib*Z1:k\\-mH:Y2-k\\-q:n-i-D32-k\\-m-Xrd-A1*B1:Z2-k\\-!-s-n-fnD-A2-k\\-N42-t-B1-k\\-U2:ir-A-k\\-pr-Z1-k\\\njr qn{n}.k rwḏ jb.k mḥ.k qnj.k m ẖrdw.k sn.k ḥmt.k mꜣ.k pr.k"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be(come) firm"
],
"links": [
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be(come) firm"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruːd͡ʒ/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "rwḏ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rwḏ meaning in Egyptian (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Egyptian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.