"rd" meaning in Egyptian

See rd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɾitʼ/ (note: reconstructed), /ɾitʼ/ (note: reconstructed), /ɾetʼ/ (note: reconstructed), /ɾetʼ/ (note: reconstructed), /ɾitʼ/ (note: Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE), /ɾitʼ/ (note: Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE), /ɾetʼ/ (note: Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE), /ɾetʼ/ (note: latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE), /rɛd/ (note: modern Egyptological) Forms: r:d-rd [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], rd [singular], rdwj [dual], rdw [plural]
Head templates: {{head|egy|nouns|head=<hiero>r:d-rd</hiero>}} r:d-rd, {{egy-noun|m|head=<hiero>r:d-rd</hiero>}} r:d-rd m
  1. foot, leg Derived forms: mḥ rdwj, rdw (english: staircase), rdwj (english: servant, footman)
    Sense id: en-rd-egy-noun-Xac9Gpm4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈɾaːtʼuw/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈɾaːtʼuw/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈɾaːtʼə/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈɾoːtʼ/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈɾaːtʼuw/ (note: Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE), /ˈɾatʼwaw/ (note: Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE), /ˈɾaːtʼuw/ (note: Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE), /ˈɾatʼwaw/ (note: Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE), /ˈɾaːtʼə/ (note: Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE), /ˈɾatʼwə/ (note: Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE), /ˈɾoːtʼ/ (note: latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE), /ˈɾatʼə/ (note: latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE), /rɛd/ (note: modern Egyptological) Forms: r:d-M30 [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], rd [singular], rdwj [dual], rdw [plural]
Head templates: {{head|egy|nouns|head=<hiero>r:d-M30</hiero>}} r:d-M30, {{egy-noun|m|head=<hiero>r:d-M30</hiero>}} r:d-M30 m
  1. bud, shoot
    Sense id: en-rd-egy-noun-w8VMPyVe
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

Head templates: {{head|egy|verbs|cat2=|head=<hiero>r:d-M30</hiero>}} r:d-M30, {{egy-verb|2-lit|head=<hiero>r:d-M30</hiero>}} r:d-M30 2-lit. Inflection templates: {{egy-conj-2-lit|rd|rdd|intr=1}}, {{egy-conj-table|adj-decl-type=gem|cnsv=rd.jn|cnsv-pass=rd.jn.tj1, rd.jn.tw2|comp-inf=rdt|gem=rdd|head=rd|imp=rd, j.rd|inf=rd|intr=1|ipfv=rd, j.rd1|ipfv-m=m rd|ipfv-pass=j.rd.tj1,rd.tw2, j.rd.tw2|ipfv-ptcp=j.rd1, j.rdw1 5, rd, rdj6, rdy6|ipfv-ptcp-pass=rd, rdw5|ipfv-rel=j.rd1, rd, rdy, rdw5|ipfv-ḥr=ḥr rd|neg-comp=rdw, rd|notes=⁵ Only in the masculine singular. ⁶ Only in the masculine. ⁷ Only in the feminine.|oblv=rd.ḫr|oblv-pass=rd.ḫr.tj1, rd.ḫr.tw2|pass=rdw, rd|pfv=rd|pfv-pass=rd.tj1, rd.tw2|pfv-ptcp=rd|pfv-ptcp-pass=rdd, rddj6, rd2, rdw2 5, rdy2 5|pfv-rel=rd|pot=rd.kꜣ|pot-pass=rd.kꜣ.tj1, rd.kꜣ.tw2|prf=rd.n|prf-pass=rd.n.tj1, rd.n.tw2|prf-rel=rd.n|pros=rd|pros-pass=rdd|pros-pass-tw=rd.tj1, rd.tw2|pros-ptcp=rdtj4, rdt4|pros-r=r rd|pros-rel=rd, rdtj7|sbjv=rd, j.rd1|sbjv-pass=j.rd.tj1,rd.tw2, j.rd.tw2|stat=rd|stem=rd|term=rdt|type=biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad.}} Forms: r:d-M30 2-lit. [canonical], archaic perfective [table-tags], rd [infinitive], rdw [infinitive, negative], rd [infinitive, negative], rdt [infinitive], rd [imperative, infinitive, singular], j.rd [imperative, infinitive, singular], rd [imperative, infinitive, plural], j.rd [imperative, infinitive, plural], archaic perfective [table-tags], rd [stative], ḥr rd [imperfective], m rd [imperfective], r rd [prospective], archaic perfective [table-tags], rd.n [active, perfect], rd.jn [active, consecutive, contingent], rdt [active, terminative], rd [active, perfective], rd.ḫr [active, obligative], rd [active, imperfective], j.rd [active, imperfective], rd [active, prospective], rd.kꜣ [active, potential], rd [active, subjunctive], j.rd [active, subjunctive], archaic perfective [table-tags], rd.n [active, participle, perfect], - [active, participle, perfect], - [participle, passive, perfect], rd [active, participle, perfective], rdd [participle, passive, perfective], rddj [participle, passive, perfective], rd [participle, passive, perfective], rdw [participle, passive, perfective], rdy [participle, passive, perfective], j.rd [active, imperfective, participle], rd [active, imperfective, participle], rdy [active, imperfective, participle], rdw [active, imperfective, participle], j.rdw [active, imperfective, participle], rdj [active, imperfective, participle], rd [imperfective, participle, passive], rdw [imperfective, participle, passive], rd [active, participle, prospective], rdtj [active, participle, prospective], rdtj [participle, prospective], rdt [participle, prospective]
  1. (intransitive) to grow Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Anatomy Categories (lifeform): Plants Derived forms: rwḏ (english: prosper)
    Sense id: en-rd-egy-verb-Qwswp5iE Disambiguation of Anatomy: 21 21 59 Disambiguation of Plants: 13 13 74 Categories (other): Egyptian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Egyptian entries with incorrect language header: 15 15 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "rt"
          },
          "expansion": "Demotic: rt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Demotic: rt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop"
          },
          "expansion": "Coptic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Coptic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Sahidic",
            "2": "Bohairic"
          },
          "expansion": "(Sahidic, Bohairic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "ⲣⲁⲧ⸗ (rat⸗) (Sahidic, Bohairic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Fayyumic"
          },
          "expansion": "(Fayyumic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "ⲗⲉⲧ⸗ (let⸗) (Fayyumic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Akhmimic",
            "2": "Lycopolitan",
            "3": "Fayyumic",
            "4": "Old Coptic"
          },
          "expansion": "(Akhmimic, Lycopolitan, Fayyumic, Old Coptic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "ⲣⲉⲧ⸗ (ret⸗) (Akhmimic, Lycopolitan, Fayyumic, Old Coptic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Akhmimic"
          },
          "expansion": "(Akhmimic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "ⲣⲉⲉⲧ⸗ (reet⸗) (Akhmimic)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "r:d-rd",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-table entry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdwj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>r:d-rd</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "r:d-rd",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "<hiero>r:d-rd</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "r:d-rd m",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "mḥ rdwj"
        },
        {
          "english": "staircase",
          "word": "rdw"
        },
        {
          "english": "servant, footman",
          "word": "rdwj"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Then I stretched out my legs to learn what I might put in my mouth.",
          "ref": "c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 45–46",
          "text": "aHa-a:n-d-wn:n-D54:n-A1-r:d-rd-rd-A1-r:*r-x:Y2-a:t-A1-m-r-Z1-A1\nꜥḥꜥ.n dwn.n.j rdwj.j r rḫ djt.j m r(ꜣ).j"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foot, leg"
      ],
      "id": "en-rd-egy-noun-Xac9Gpm4",
      "links": [
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾitʼ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾitʼ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾetʼ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾetʼ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾitʼ/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾitʼ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾetʼ/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾetʼ/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rɛd/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rd"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "r:d-M30",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-table entry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdwj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>r:d-M30</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "r:d-M30",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "<hiero>r:d-M30</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "r:d-M30 m",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bud, shoot"
      ],
      "id": "en-rd-egy-noun-w8VMPyVe",
      "links": [
        [
          "bud",
          "bud"
        ],
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾaːtʼuw/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾaːtʼuw/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾaːtʼə/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾoːtʼ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾaːtʼuw/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾatʼwaw/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾaːtʼuw/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾatʼwaw/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾaːtʼə/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾatʼwə/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾoːtʼ/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾatʼə/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rɛd/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rd"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "r:d-M30 2-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rddj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.rdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>r:d-M30</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "r:d-M30",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2-lit",
        "head": "<hiero>r:d-M30</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "r:d-M30 2-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rd",
        "2": "rdd",
        "intr": "1"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-2-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "adj-decl-type": "gem",
        "cnsv": "rd.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "rd.jn.tj1, rd.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "rdt",
        "gem": "rdd",
        "head": "rd",
        "imp": "rd, j.rd",
        "inf": "rd",
        "intr": "1",
        "ipfv": "rd, j.rd1",
        "ipfv-m": "m rd",
        "ipfv-pass": "j.rd.tj1,rd.tw2, j.rd.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "j.rd1, j.rdw1 5, rd, rdj6, rdy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "rd, rdw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "j.rd1, rd, rdy, rdw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr rd",
        "neg-comp": "rdw, rd",
        "notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "rd.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "rd.ḫr.tj1, rd.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "rdw, rd",
        "pfv": "rd",
        "pfv-pass": "rd.tj1, rd.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "rd",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "rdd, rddj6, rd2, rdw2 5, rdy2 5",
        "pfv-rel": "rd",
        "pot": "rd.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "rd.kꜣ.tj1, rd.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "rd.n",
        "prf-pass": "rd.n.tj1, rd.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "rd.n",
        "pros": "rd",
        "pros-pass": "rdd",
        "pros-pass-tw": "rd.tj1, rd.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "rdtj4, rdt4",
        "pros-r": "r rd",
        "pros-rel": "rd, rdtj7",
        "sbjv": "rd, j.rd1",
        "sbjv-pass": "j.rd.tj1,rd.tw2, j.rd.tw2",
        "stat": "rd",
        "stem": "rd",
        "term": "rdt",
        "type": "biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 59",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "egy",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "egy:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 74",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "egy",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "egy:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "prosper",
          "word": "rwḏ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow"
      ],
      "id": "en-rd-egy-verb-Qwswp5iE",
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to grow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rd"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian masculine nouns",
    "Egyptian nouns",
    "Egyptian strong biliteral verbs",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Egyptian verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "egy:Anatomy",
    "egy:Plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mḥ rdwj"
    },
    {
      "english": "staircase",
      "word": "rdw"
    },
    {
      "english": "servant, footman",
      "word": "rdwj"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "rt"
          },
          "expansion": "Demotic: rt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Demotic: rt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop"
          },
          "expansion": "Coptic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Coptic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Sahidic",
            "2": "Bohairic"
          },
          "expansion": "(Sahidic, Bohairic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "ⲣⲁⲧ⸗ (rat⸗) (Sahidic, Bohairic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Fayyumic"
          },
          "expansion": "(Fayyumic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "ⲗⲉⲧ⸗ (let⸗) (Fayyumic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Akhmimic",
            "2": "Lycopolitan",
            "3": "Fayyumic",
            "4": "Old Coptic"
          },
          "expansion": "(Akhmimic, Lycopolitan, Fayyumic, Old Coptic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "ⲣⲉⲧ⸗ (ret⸗) (Akhmimic, Lycopolitan, Fayyumic, Old Coptic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Akhmimic"
          },
          "expansion": "(Akhmimic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "ⲣⲉⲉⲧ⸗ (reet⸗) (Akhmimic)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "r:d-rd",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-table entry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdwj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>r:d-rd</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "r:d-rd",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "<hiero>r:d-rd</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "r:d-rd m",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Then I stretched out my legs to learn what I might put in my mouth.",
          "ref": "c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 45–46",
          "text": "aHa-a:n-d-wn:n-D54:n-A1-r:d-rd-rd-A1-r:*r-x:Y2-a:t-A1-m-r-Z1-A1\nꜥḥꜥ.n dwn.n.j rdwj.j r rḫ djt.j m r(ꜣ).j"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foot, leg"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾitʼ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾitʼ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾetʼ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾetʼ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾitʼ/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾitʼ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾetʼ/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾetʼ/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rɛd/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rd"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian masculine nouns",
    "Egyptian nouns",
    "Egyptian strong biliteral verbs",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Egyptian u-stem nouns",
    "Egyptian verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "egy:Anatomy",
    "egy:Plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "r:d-M30",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-table entry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdwj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>r:d-M30</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "r:d-M30",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "<hiero>r:d-M30</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "r:d-M30 m",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bud, shoot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bud",
          "bud"
        ],
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾaːtʼuw/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾaːtʼuw/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾaːtʼə/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾoːtʼ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾaːtʼuw/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾatʼwaw/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾaːtʼuw/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾatʼwaw/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾaːtʼə/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾatʼwə/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾoːtʼ/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾatʼə/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rɛd/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rd"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian strong biliteral verbs",
    "Egyptian verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "egy:Anatomy",
    "egy:Plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "prosper",
      "word": "rwḏ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "r:d-M30 2-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rddj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.rdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rdt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>r:d-M30</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "r:d-M30",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2-lit",
        "head": "<hiero>r:d-M30</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "r:d-M30 2-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rd",
        "2": "rdd",
        "intr": "1"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-2-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "adj-decl-type": "gem",
        "cnsv": "rd.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "rd.jn.tj1, rd.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "rdt",
        "gem": "rdd",
        "head": "rd",
        "imp": "rd, j.rd",
        "inf": "rd",
        "intr": "1",
        "ipfv": "rd, j.rd1",
        "ipfv-m": "m rd",
        "ipfv-pass": "j.rd.tj1,rd.tw2, j.rd.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "j.rd1, j.rdw1 5, rd, rdj6, rdy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "rd, rdw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "j.rd1, rd, rdy, rdw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr rd",
        "neg-comp": "rdw, rd",
        "notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "rd.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "rd.ḫr.tj1, rd.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "rdw, rd",
        "pfv": "rd",
        "pfv-pass": "rd.tj1, rd.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "rd",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "rdd, rddj6, rd2, rdw2 5, rdy2 5",
        "pfv-rel": "rd",
        "pot": "rd.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "rd.kꜣ.tj1, rd.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "rd.n",
        "prf-pass": "rd.n.tj1, rd.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "rd.n",
        "pros": "rd",
        "pros-pass": "rdd",
        "pros-pass-tw": "rd.tj1, rd.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "rdtj4, rdt4",
        "pros-r": "r rd",
        "pros-rel": "rd, rdtj7",
        "sbjv": "rd, j.rd1",
        "sbjv-pass": "j.rd.tj1,rd.tw2, j.rd.tw2",
        "stat": "rd",
        "stem": "rd",
        "term": "rdt",
        "type": "biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to grow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rd"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rd meaning in Egyptian (11.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'r:d-rd' in 'r:d-rd m'",
  "path": [
    "rd"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "rd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'r:d-M30' in 'r:d-M30 m'",
  "path": [
    "rd"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "rd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'r:d-M30 2-lit.' in 'r:d-M30 2-lit.'",
  "path": [
    "rd"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "rd",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Egyptian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.