See rd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egx-dem",
"2": "rt"
},
"expansion": "Demotic: rt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Demotic: rt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop"
},
"expansion": "Coptic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Coptic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Sahidic",
"2": "Bohairic"
},
"expansion": "(Sahidic, Bohairic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "ⲣⲁⲧ⸗ (rat⸗) (Sahidic, Bohairic)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Fayyumic"
},
"expansion": "(Fayyumic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "ⲗⲉⲧ⸗ (let⸗) (Fayyumic)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Akhmimic",
"2": "Lycopolitan",
"3": "Fayyumic",
"4": "Old Coptic"
},
"expansion": "(Akhmimic, Lycopolitan, Fayyumic, Old Coptic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "ⲣⲉⲧ⸗ (ret⸗) (Akhmimic, Lycopolitan, Fayyumic, Old Coptic)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Akhmimic"
},
"expansion": "(Akhmimic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "ⲣⲉⲉⲧ⸗ (reet⸗) (Akhmimic)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "r:d-rd",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rdwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "rdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>r:d-rd</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "r:d-rd",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "<hiero>r:d-rd</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "r:d-rd m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rd",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "egy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mḥ rdwj"
},
{
"english": "staircase",
"word": "rdw"
},
{
"english": "servant, footman",
"word": "rdwj"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then I stretched out my legs to learn what I might put in my mouth.",
"ref": "c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 45–46",
"text": "aHa-a:n-d-wn:n-D54:n-A1-r:d-rd-rd-A1-r:*r-x:Y2-a:t-A1-m-r-Z1-A1\nꜥḥꜥ.n dwn.n.j rdwj.j r rḫ djt.j m r(ꜣ).j"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foot, leg"
],
"id": "en-rd-egy-noun-Xac9Gpm4",
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
],
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "r:d-rd-F51"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾitʼ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾitʼ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾetʼ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾetʼ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾitʼ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾitʼ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾetʼ/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾetʼ/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/rɛd/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "rd"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "r:d-M30",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rdwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "rdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>r:d-M30</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "r:d-M30",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "<hiero>r:d-M30</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "r:d-M30 m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rd",
"g": "m",
"type": "u-stem"
},
"name": "egy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bud, shoot"
],
"id": "en-rd-egy-noun-w8VMPyVe",
"links": [
[
"bud",
"bud"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾaːtʼuw/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾaːtʼuw/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾaːtʼə/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾoːtʼ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾaːtʼuw/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾatʼwaw/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾaːtʼuw/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾatʼwaw/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾaːtʼə/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾatʼwə/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾoːtʼ/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾatʼə/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/rɛd/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "rd"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "r:d-M30 2-lit.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rdt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "j.rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "j.rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥr rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "m rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "r rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rd.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "rd.jn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"consecutive",
"contingent"
]
},
{
"form": "rdt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rd.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"obligative"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "j.rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "rd.kꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "j.rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rd.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rdd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rddj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rdy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "j.rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "rdy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "rdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "j.rdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "rdj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "rdtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "rdtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "rdt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>r:d-M30</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "r:d-M30",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2-lit",
"head": "<hiero>r:d-M30</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "r:d-M30 2-lit.",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rd",
"2": "rdd",
"intr": "1"
},
"name": "egy-conj-2-lit"
},
{
"args": {
"adj-decl-type": "gem",
"cnsv": "rd.jn",
"cnsv-pass": "rd.jn.tj1, rd.jn.tw2",
"comp-inf": "rdt",
"gem": "rdd",
"head": "rd",
"imp": "rd, j.rd",
"inf": "rd",
"intr": "1",
"ipfv": "rd, j.rd1",
"ipfv-m": "m rd",
"ipfv-pass": "j.rd.tj1,rd.tw2, j.rd.tw2",
"ipfv-ptcp": "j.rd1, j.rdw1 5, rd, rdj6, rdy6",
"ipfv-ptcp-pass": "rd, rdw5",
"ipfv-rel": "j.rd1, rd, rdy, rdw5",
"ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr rd",
"neg-comp": "rdw, rd",
"notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
"oblv": "rd.ḫr",
"oblv-pass": "rd.ḫr.tj1, rd.ḫr.tw2",
"pass": "rdw, rd",
"pfv": "rd",
"pfv-pass": "rd.tj1, rd.tw2",
"pfv-ptcp": "rd",
"pfv-ptcp-pass": "rdd, rddj6, rd2, rdw2 5, rdy2 5",
"pfv-rel": "rd",
"pot": "rd.kꜣ",
"pot-pass": "rd.kꜣ.tj1, rd.kꜣ.tw2",
"prf": "rd.n",
"prf-pass": "rd.n.tj1, rd.n.tw2",
"prf-rel": "rd.n",
"pros": "rd",
"pros-pass": "rdd",
"pros-pass-tw": "rd.tj1, rd.tw2",
"pros-ptcp": "rdtj4, rdt4",
"pros-r": "r rd",
"pros-rel": "rd, rdtj7",
"sbjv": "rd, j.rd1",
"sbjv-pass": "j.rd.tj1,rd.tw2, j.rd.tw2",
"stat": "rd",
"stem": "rd",
"term": "rdt",
"type": "biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad."
},
"name": "egy-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 15 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 59",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "egy",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "egy:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 74",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "egy",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "egy:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "prosper",
"word": "rwḏ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grow"
],
"id": "en-rd-egy-verb-Qwswp5iE",
"links": [
[
"grow",
"grow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to grow"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "r:d-T12"
},
{
"word": "r:d-T12-Y1"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "rd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian strong biliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"egy:Anatomy",
"egy:Plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mḥ rdwj"
},
{
"english": "staircase",
"word": "rdw"
},
{
"english": "servant, footman",
"word": "rdwj"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egx-dem",
"2": "rt"
},
"expansion": "Demotic: rt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Demotic: rt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop"
},
"expansion": "Coptic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Coptic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Sahidic",
"2": "Bohairic"
},
"expansion": "(Sahidic, Bohairic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "ⲣⲁⲧ⸗ (rat⸗) (Sahidic, Bohairic)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Fayyumic"
},
"expansion": "(Fayyumic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "ⲗⲉⲧ⸗ (let⸗) (Fayyumic)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Akhmimic",
"2": "Lycopolitan",
"3": "Fayyumic",
"4": "Old Coptic"
},
"expansion": "(Akhmimic, Lycopolitan, Fayyumic, Old Coptic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "ⲣⲉⲧ⸗ (ret⸗) (Akhmimic, Lycopolitan, Fayyumic, Old Coptic)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Akhmimic"
},
"expansion": "(Akhmimic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "ⲣⲉⲉⲧ⸗ (reet⸗) (Akhmimic)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "r:d-rd",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rdwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "rdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>r:d-rd</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "r:d-rd",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "<hiero>r:d-rd</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "r:d-rd m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rd",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "egy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then I stretched out my legs to learn what I might put in my mouth.",
"ref": "c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 45–46",
"text": "aHa-a:n-d-wn:n-D54:n-A1-r:d-rd-rd-A1-r:*r-x:Y2-a:t-A1-m-r-Z1-A1\nꜥḥꜥ.n dwn.n.j rdwj.j r rḫ djt.j m r(ꜣ).j"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foot, leg"
],
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
],
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾitʼ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾitʼ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾetʼ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾetʼ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾitʼ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾitʼ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾetʼ/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾetʼ/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/rɛd/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "r:d-rd-F51"
}
],
"word": "rd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian strong biliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian u-stem nouns",
"Egyptian verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"egy:Anatomy",
"egy:Plants"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "r:d-M30",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rdwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "rdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>r:d-M30</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "r:d-M30",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "<hiero>r:d-M30</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "r:d-M30 m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rd",
"g": "m",
"type": "u-stem"
},
"name": "egy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bud, shoot"
],
"links": [
[
"bud",
"bud"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾaːtʼuw/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾaːtʼuw/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾaːtʼə/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾoːtʼ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾaːtʼuw/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾatʼwaw/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾaːtʼuw/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾatʼwaw/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾaːtʼə/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾatʼwə/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾoːtʼ/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾatʼə/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/rɛd/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "rd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian strong biliteral verbs",
"Egyptian verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"egy:Anatomy",
"egy:Plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "prosper",
"word": "rwḏ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "r:d-M30 2-lit.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rdt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "j.rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "j.rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥr rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "m rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "r rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rd.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "rd.jn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"consecutive",
"contingent"
]
},
{
"form": "rdt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rd.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"obligative"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "j.rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "rd.kꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "j.rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rd.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rdd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rddj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rdy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "j.rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "rdy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "rdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "j.rdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "rdj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "rdtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "rdtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "rdt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>r:d-M30</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "r:d-M30",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2-lit",
"head": "<hiero>r:d-M30</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "r:d-M30 2-lit.",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rd",
"2": "rdd",
"intr": "1"
},
"name": "egy-conj-2-lit"
},
{
"args": {
"adj-decl-type": "gem",
"cnsv": "rd.jn",
"cnsv-pass": "rd.jn.tj1, rd.jn.tw2",
"comp-inf": "rdt",
"gem": "rdd",
"head": "rd",
"imp": "rd, j.rd",
"inf": "rd",
"intr": "1",
"ipfv": "rd, j.rd1",
"ipfv-m": "m rd",
"ipfv-pass": "j.rd.tj1,rd.tw2, j.rd.tw2",
"ipfv-ptcp": "j.rd1, j.rdw1 5, rd, rdj6, rdy6",
"ipfv-ptcp-pass": "rd, rdw5",
"ipfv-rel": "j.rd1, rd, rdy, rdw5",
"ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr rd",
"neg-comp": "rdw, rd",
"notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
"oblv": "rd.ḫr",
"oblv-pass": "rd.ḫr.tj1, rd.ḫr.tw2",
"pass": "rdw, rd",
"pfv": "rd",
"pfv-pass": "rd.tj1, rd.tw2",
"pfv-ptcp": "rd",
"pfv-ptcp-pass": "rdd, rddj6, rd2, rdw2 5, rdy2 5",
"pfv-rel": "rd",
"pot": "rd.kꜣ",
"pot-pass": "rd.kꜣ.tj1, rd.kꜣ.tw2",
"prf": "rd.n",
"prf-pass": "rd.n.tj1, rd.n.tw2",
"prf-rel": "rd.n",
"pros": "rd",
"pros-pass": "rdd",
"pros-pass-tw": "rd.tj1, rd.tw2",
"pros-ptcp": "rdtj4, rdt4",
"pros-r": "r rd",
"pros-rel": "rd, rdtj7",
"sbjv": "rd, j.rd1",
"sbjv-pass": "j.rd.tj1,rd.tw2, j.rd.tw2",
"stat": "rd",
"stem": "rd",
"term": "rdt",
"type": "biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad."
},
"name": "egy-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to grow"
],
"links": [
[
"grow",
"grow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to grow"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "r:d-T12"
},
{
"word": "r:d-T12-Y1"
}
],
"word": "rd"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rd meaning in Egyptian (11.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'r:d-rd' in 'r:d-rd m'",
"path": [
"rd"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'r:d-M30' in 'r:d-M30 m'",
"path": [
"rd"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'r:d-M30 2-lit.' in 'r:d-M30 2-lit.'",
"path": [
"rd"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: rdw, rd, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"rd"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: rdt, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"rd"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: rd, j.rd, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"rd"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: rd, j.rd, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"rd"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: ḥr rd, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"rd"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: m rd, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"rd"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: r rd, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"rd"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: # Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian. # Used mostly since Middle Egyptian. # Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective. # Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. # Only in the masculine singular. # Only in the masculine. # Only in the feminine., style: font-size:80%; text-align: left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"rd"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rd",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Egyptian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.