"pḏ" meaning in Egyptian

See pḏ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /pɛd͡ʒ/ (note: modern Egyptological)
Etymology: Possibly from Proto-Afroasiatic *pVg-. Etymology templates: {{inh|egy|afa-pro|*pVg-}} Proto-Afroasiatic *pVg- Head templates: {{head|egy|verbs|cat2=|head=<hiero>p:D-T9</hiero>|head2=}} p:D-T9, {{egy-verb|2-lit|head=<hiero>p:D-T9</hiero>}} p:D-T9 2-lit. Inflection templates: {{egy-conj-2-lit|pḏ|pḏḏ}}, {{egy-conj-table|adj-decl-type=gem|cnsv=pḏ.jn|cnsv-pass=pḏ.jn.tj1, pḏ.jn.tw2|comp-inf=pḏt|gem=pḏḏ|head=pḏ|imp=pḏ, j.pḏ|inf=pḏ|intr=|ipfv=pḏ, j.pḏ1|ipfv-m=m pḏ|ipfv-pass=j.pḏ.tj1,pḏ.tw2, j.pḏ.tw2|ipfv-ptcp=j.pḏ1, j.pḏw1 5, pḏ, pḏj6, pḏy6|ipfv-ptcp-pass=pḏ, pḏw5|ipfv-rel=j.pḏ1, pḏ, pḏy, pḏw5|ipfv-ḥr=ḥr pḏ|neg-comp=pḏw, pḏ|notes=# Only in the masculine singular. # Only in the masculine. # Only in the feminine.|oblv=pḏ.ḫr|oblv-pass=pḏ.ḫr.tj1, pḏ.ḫr.tw2|pass=pḏw, pḏ|pfv=pḏ|pfv-pass=pḏ.tj1, pḏ.tw2|pfv-ptcp=pḏ|pfv-ptcp-pass=pḏḏ, pḏḏj6, pḏ2, pḏw2 5, pḏy2 5|pfv-rel=pḏ|pot=pḏ.kꜣ|pot-pass=pḏ.kꜣ.tj1, pḏ.kꜣ.tw2|prf=pḏ.n|prf-pass=pḏ.n.tj1, pḏ.n.tw2|prf-rel=pḏ.n|pros=pḏ|pros-pass=pḏḏ|pros-pass-tw=pḏ.tj1, pḏ.tw2|pros-ptcp=pḏtj4, pḏt4|pros-r=r pḏ|pros-rel=pḏ, pḏtj7|sbjv=pḏ, j.pḏ1|sbjv-pass=j.pḏ.tj1,pḏ.tw2, j.pḏ.tw2|stat=pḏ|stem=pḏ|term=pḏt|type=biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad.}} Forms: p:D-T9 2-lit. [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], pḏ [infinitive], pḏw [infinitive, negative], pḏ [infinitive, negative], pḏt [infinitive], pḏ [imperative, infinitive, singular], j.pḏ [imperative, infinitive, singular], pḏ [imperative, infinitive, plural], j.pḏ [imperative, infinitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], pḏ [stative], ḥr pḏ [imperfective], m pḏ [imperfective], r pḏ [prospective], no-table-tags [table-tags], pḏ.n [active, perfect], pḏw [passive, perfect], pḏ [passive, perfect], pḏ.jn [active, consecutive, contingent], active + .tj¹, .tw [consecutive, contingent, passive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfect], pḏt [terminative], pḏ [active, perfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfective], pḏ.ḫr [active, obligative], active + .tj¹, .tw [obligative, passive], pḏ [active, imperfective], j.pḏ [active, imperfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, passive], pḏ [active, prospective], pḏḏ [passive, prospective], pḏ.kꜣ [active, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, prospective], pḏ [active, subjunctive], j.pḏ [active, subjunctive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, subjunctive], no-table-tags [table-tags], pḏ.n [active, participle, perfect, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfect, relative], - [active, participle, perfect], - [participle, passive, perfect], pḏ [active, participle, perfective, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfective, relative], pḏ [active, participle, perfective], pḏḏ [participle, passive, perfective], pḏḏj [participle, passive, perfective], pḏ [participle, passive, perfective], pḏw [participle, passive, perfective], pḏy [participle, passive, perfective], j.pḏ [active, imperfective, participle, relative], pḏ [active, imperfective, participle, relative], pḏy [active, imperfective, participle, relative], pḏw [active, imperfective, participle, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, participle, passive, relative], j.pḏ [active, imperfective, participle], j.pḏw [active, imperfective, participle], pḏ [active, imperfective, participle], pḏj [active, imperfective, participle], pḏy [active, imperfective, participle], pḏ [imperfective, participle, passive], pḏw [imperfective, participle, passive], pḏ [active, participle, prospective, relative], pḏtj [active, participle, prospective, relative], - [participle, passive, prospective, relative], pḏtj [participle, prospective], pḏt [participle, prospective]
  1. (transitive) to stretch out, to spread out Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-pḏ-egy-verb-VJ~LgpX0 Categories (other): Egyptian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Egyptian entries with incorrect language header: 72 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 74 26
  2. (transitive) to draw (a bow) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-pḏ-egy-verb-QT6ERwQM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: p:d-T9:D54, pd Derived forms: pḏw, pḏwj, pḏpḏ, pḏt, pḏ nmtt, pḏ šs
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pḏw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pḏwj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pḏpḏ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pḏt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pḏ nmtt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pḏ šs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "*pVg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *pVg-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Afroasiatic *pVg-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "p:D-T9 2-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏḏj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.pḏw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>p:D-T9</hiero>",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "p:D-T9",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2-lit",
        "head": "<hiero>p:D-T9</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "p:D-T9 2-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pḏ",
        "2": "pḏḏ"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-2-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "adj-decl-type": "gem",
        "cnsv": "pḏ.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "pḏ.jn.tj1, pḏ.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "pḏt",
        "gem": "pḏḏ",
        "head": "pḏ",
        "imp": "pḏ, j.pḏ",
        "inf": "pḏ",
        "intr": "",
        "ipfv": "pḏ, j.pḏ1",
        "ipfv-m": "m pḏ",
        "ipfv-pass": "j.pḏ.tj1,pḏ.tw2, j.pḏ.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "j.pḏ1, j.pḏw1 5, pḏ, pḏj6, pḏy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "pḏ, pḏw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "j.pḏ1, pḏ, pḏy, pḏw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr pḏ",
        "neg-comp": "pḏw, pḏ",
        "notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "pḏ.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "pḏ.ḫr.tj1, pḏ.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "pḏw, pḏ",
        "pfv": "pḏ",
        "pfv-pass": "pḏ.tj1, pḏ.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "pḏ",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "pḏḏ, pḏḏj6, pḏ2, pḏw2 5, pḏy2 5",
        "pfv-rel": "pḏ",
        "pot": "pḏ.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "pḏ.kꜣ.tj1, pḏ.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "pḏ.n",
        "prf-pass": "pḏ.n.tj1, pḏ.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "pḏ.n",
        "pros": "pḏ",
        "pros-pass": "pḏḏ",
        "pros-pass-tw": "pḏ.tj1, pḏ.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "pḏtj4, pḏt4",
        "pros-r": "r pḏ",
        "pros-rel": "pḏ, pḏtj7",
        "sbjv": "pḏ, j.pḏ1",
        "sbjv-pass": "j.pḏ.tj1,pḏ.tw2, j.pḏ.tw2",
        "stat": "pḏ",
        "stem": "pḏ",
        "term": "pḏt",
        "type": "biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stretch out, to spread out"
      ],
      "id": "en-pḏ-egy-verb-VJ~LgpX0",
      "links": [
        [
          "stretch out",
          "stretch out"
        ],
        [
          "spread out",
          "spread out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to stretch out, to spread out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to draw (a bow)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pḏ-egy-verb-QT6ERwQM",
      "links": [
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to draw (a bow)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛd͡ʒ/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "p:d-T9:D54"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pḏ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian strong biliteral verbs",
    "Egyptian terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
    "Egyptian terms inherited from Proto-Afroasiatic",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Egyptian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pḏw"
    },
    {
      "word": "pḏwj"
    },
    {
      "word": "pḏpḏ"
    },
    {
      "word": "pḏt"
    },
    {
      "word": "pḏ nmtt"
    },
    {
      "word": "pḏ šs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "*pVg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *pVg-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Afroasiatic *pVg-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "p:D-T9 2-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏḏj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.pḏw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḏt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>p:D-T9</hiero>",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "p:D-T9",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2-lit",
        "head": "<hiero>p:D-T9</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "p:D-T9 2-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pḏ",
        "2": "pḏḏ"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-2-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "adj-decl-type": "gem",
        "cnsv": "pḏ.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "pḏ.jn.tj1, pḏ.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "pḏt",
        "gem": "pḏḏ",
        "head": "pḏ",
        "imp": "pḏ, j.pḏ",
        "inf": "pḏ",
        "intr": "",
        "ipfv": "pḏ, j.pḏ1",
        "ipfv-m": "m pḏ",
        "ipfv-pass": "j.pḏ.tj1,pḏ.tw2, j.pḏ.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "j.pḏ1, j.pḏw1 5, pḏ, pḏj6, pḏy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "pḏ, pḏw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "j.pḏ1, pḏ, pḏy, pḏw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr pḏ",
        "neg-comp": "pḏw, pḏ",
        "notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "pḏ.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "pḏ.ḫr.tj1, pḏ.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "pḏw, pḏ",
        "pfv": "pḏ",
        "pfv-pass": "pḏ.tj1, pḏ.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "pḏ",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "pḏḏ, pḏḏj6, pḏ2, pḏw2 5, pḏy2 5",
        "pfv-rel": "pḏ",
        "pot": "pḏ.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "pḏ.kꜣ.tj1, pḏ.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "pḏ.n",
        "prf-pass": "pḏ.n.tj1, pḏ.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "pḏ.n",
        "pros": "pḏ",
        "pros-pass": "pḏḏ",
        "pros-pass-tw": "pḏ.tj1, pḏ.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "pḏtj4, pḏt4",
        "pros-r": "r pḏ",
        "pros-rel": "pḏ, pḏtj7",
        "sbjv": "pḏ, j.pḏ1",
        "sbjv-pass": "j.pḏ.tj1,pḏ.tw2, j.pḏ.tw2",
        "stat": "pḏ",
        "stem": "pḏ",
        "term": "pḏt",
        "type": "biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stretch out, to spread out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stretch out",
          "stretch out"
        ],
        [
          "spread out",
          "spread out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to stretch out, to spread out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to draw (a bow)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to draw (a bow)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛd͡ʒ/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "p:d-T9:D54"
    },
    {
      "word": "pd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pḏ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pḏ meaning in Egyptian (9.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'p:D-T9 2-lit.' in 'p:D-T9 2-lit.'",
  "path": [
    "pḏ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "pḏ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: pḏw, pḏ, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "pḏ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "pḏ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: pḏt, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "pḏ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "pḏ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: pḏ, j.pḏ, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "pḏ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "pḏ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: pḏ, j.pḏ, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "pḏ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "pḏ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: ḥr pḏ, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "pḏ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "pḏ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: m pḏ, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "pḏ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "pḏ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: r pḏ, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "pḏ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "pḏ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: # Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian. # Used mostly since Middle Egyptian. # Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective. # Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. # Only in the masculine singular. # Only in the masculine. # Only in the feminine., style: font-size:80%; text-align: left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "pḏ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "pḏ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Egyptian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.