See m in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for m meaning in Egyptian (10.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ꜣḫ m jb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ꜣst-m-ꜣḫ-bjt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jj-m-ḥtp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jw-m-jtrw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jw-n-ꜣmw-m-sḫt-sjsj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jmj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jmn-m-ḥꜣt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wꜣḥ-nsyt-mj-rꜥ-m-pt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wꜥ m"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pwj-m-rꜥ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pr-m-ws"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m ꜣw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m ꜣwt ḏt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m ꜣmmt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m ꜣt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m ꜣt.f"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m ꜣt nt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m ꜣt r ꜣt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m-ꜥ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m ꜥb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m-ꜥ ntt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m wḥm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m wḥm ꜥ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m wsṯn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m bꜣḥ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m-bjꜣt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m mꜣwt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m mjtt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m mnt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m ḥꜣt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m ḥr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m ḥrt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m ḥtp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m ḫm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m ḫnt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m ḫt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m ḫd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m ẖnw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m ẖrt-hrw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m zp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m sꜣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m sḫm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m qꜣb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m km n ꜣt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m tꜣ ꜣt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mdwt m ḥr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m ḏd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nj zp jwt ḫt nb jm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nmtj-m-zꜣ.f"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rw nw prt m hrw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rḏj m ḥr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ḥꜣt-ꜥ m"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ḥr-m-ꜣḫt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ḥr-m-ꜣḫt-ḫprj-rꜥ-tm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ḥr-m-ꜥḥ.f"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ḥr-m-pr.f"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ḥr-m-ḥꜣt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ḫꜥ-m-wꜣst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sbk-m-ḥꜣb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kꜣ-nḫt-ḫꜥ-m-wꜣst"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "בְּ־",
"tr": "bə-"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew בְּ־ (bə-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "بِـ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بِـ (bi-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "",
"3": "m"
},
"expansion": "m",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*b"
},
"expansion": "*b",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Often suggested to be cognate to Hebrew בְּ־ (bə-), Arabic بِـ (bi-); however, more recent scholarship disputes this on phonological grounds, as Egyptian m is not held to regularly correspond with Semitic *b by either the traditional school of Egyptian comparison or the Rösslerian school.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-hieroforms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-m",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "jm",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "prepositions",
"head": "<hiero>m</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>m</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "m",
"name": "egy-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"in"
],
"id": "en-m-egy-prep-WClnU00P",
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in, for, during"
],
"id": "en-m-egy-prep-n-Uv70p8",
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"during",
"during"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of time) in, for, during"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"into"
],
"id": "en-m-egy-prep-a4R6DtCy",
"links": [
[
"into",
"into"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with certain verbs of motion) into"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with certain verbs of motion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"from within, out of, from"
],
"id": "en-m-egy-prep-BmJ4kp~i",
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"within",
"within"
],
[
"out of",
"out of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with most verbs of motion) from within, out of, from"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with most verbs of motion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 0 0 1 1 1 20 21 21 0 1 18 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 7 7 12 12 15 5 8 9 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"made of, consisting of"
],
"id": "en-m-egy-prep-ug559o9I",
"links": [
[
"consist",
"consist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of material) made of, consisting of"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of material"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 0 0 1 1 1 20 21 21 0 1 18 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 7 7 12 12 15 5 8 9 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"consisting of, comprising"
],
"id": "en-m-egy-prep-O7Iev-8M",
"links": [
[
"consist",
"consist"
],
[
"comprising",
"comprising"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of contents, e.g. of a group) consisting of, comprising"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of contents"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 0 0 1 1 1 20 21 21 0 1 18 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 7 7 12 12 15 5 8 9 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by means of"
],
"id": "en-m-egy-prep-P7bqU5Je",
"links": [
[
"by means of",
"by means of"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in a state of"
],
"id": "en-m-egy-prep-1sQC18Vm",
"links": [
[
"state",
"state"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in the capacity of, in the role of, as, being"
],
"id": "en-m-egy-prep-Zm6Do9aa",
"links": [
[
"capacity",
"capacity"
],
[
"role",
"role"
],
[
"as",
"as"
],
[
"being",
"being"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 0 0 1 1 1 20 21 21 0 1 18 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"together with, along with"
],
"id": "en-m-egy-prep-YK9YWdU7",
"links": [
[
"together with",
"together with"
],
[
"along with",
"along with"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 7 7 7 12 12 15 5 8 9 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the periphrastic imperfective of a verb"
],
"id": "en-m-egy-prep-PKpaYcni",
"links": [
[
"periphrastic",
"periphrastic#English"
],
[
"imperfective",
"imperfective#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with following infinitive) forms the periphrastic imperfective of a verb"
],
"tags": [
"with-infinitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/mə/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/mə/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/m̩/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/mə/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/mə/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/m̩/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛm/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "im"
}
],
"word": "m"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Possibly originally a verb form, an imperative meaning ‘see’.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "m-D38 proclitic",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "particles",
"head": "<hiero>m-D38</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "m-D38",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "proclitic",
"head": "<hiero>m-D38</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "m-D38 proclitic",
"name": "egy-part"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 0 0 1 1 1 20 21 21 0 1 18 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian proclitic particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"behold, lo, look"
],
"id": "en-m-egy-particle-Eave6Mtx",
"links": [
[
"behold",
"behold"
],
[
"lo",
"lo"
],
[
"look",
"look"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly Old and Middle Egyptian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Old and Middle Egyptian, with a suffix pronoun) behold, lo, look"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a suffix pronoun"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Late-Egyptian"
],
"word": "ptr"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"whether, although"
],
"id": "en-m-egy-particle-ARtS5dKI",
"links": [
[
"whether",
"whether"
],
[
"although",
"although"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(without a suffix pronoun) whether, although"
],
"raw_tags": [
"without a suffix pronoun"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "m-D37"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "m-a"
}
],
"word": "m"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "m-D35",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "<hiero>m-D35</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "m-D35",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“to not be, to not do”): don't",
"word": "jmj"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of jmj (“to not be, to not do”): don't"
],
"id": "en-m-egy-verb-1QZEC7un",
"links": [
[
"jmj",
"jmj#Egyptian"
],
[
"don't",
"don't"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "𓅓"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "m"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian non-lemma forms",
"Egyptian prepositions",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verb forms",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ꜣḫ m jb"
},
{
"word": "ꜣst-m-ꜣḫ-bjt"
},
{
"word": "jj-m-ḥtp"
},
{
"word": "jw-m-jtrw"
},
{
"word": "jw-n-ꜣmw-m-sḫt-sjsj"
},
{
"word": "jm"
},
{
"word": "jmj"
},
{
"word": "jmn-m-ḥꜣt"
},
{
"word": "wꜣḥ-nsyt-mj-rꜥ-m-pt"
},
{
"word": "wꜥ m"
},
{
"word": "pwj-m-rꜥ"
},
{
"word": "pr-m-ws"
},
{
"word": "m ꜣw"
},
{
"word": "m ꜣwt ḏt"
},
{
"word": "m ꜣmmt"
},
{
"word": "m ꜣt"
},
{
"word": "m ꜣt.f"
},
{
"word": "m ꜣt nt"
},
{
"word": "m ꜣt r ꜣt"
},
{
"word": "m-ꜥ"
},
{
"word": "m ꜥb"
},
{
"word": "m-ꜥ ntt"
},
{
"word": "m wḥm"
},
{
"word": "m wḥm ꜥ"
},
{
"word": "m wsṯn"
},
{
"word": "m bꜣḥ"
},
{
"word": "m-bjꜣt"
},
{
"word": "m mꜣwt"
},
{
"word": "m mjtt"
},
{
"word": "m mnt"
},
{
"word": "m ḥꜣt"
},
{
"word": "m ḥr"
},
{
"word": "m ḥrt"
},
{
"word": "m ḥtp"
},
{
"word": "m ḫm"
},
{
"word": "m ḫnt"
},
{
"word": "m ḫt"
},
{
"word": "m ḫd"
},
{
"word": "m ẖnw"
},
{
"word": "m ẖrt-hrw"
},
{
"word": "m zp"
},
{
"word": "m sꜣ"
},
{
"word": "m sḫm"
},
{
"word": "m qꜣb"
},
{
"word": "m km n ꜣt"
},
{
"word": "m tꜣ ꜣt"
},
{
"word": "mdwt m ḥr"
},
{
"word": "m ḏd"
},
{
"word": "nj zp jwt ḫt nb jm"
},
{
"word": "nmtj-m-zꜣ.f"
},
{
"word": "rw nw prt m hrw"
},
{
"word": "rḏj m ḥr"
},
{
"word": "ḥꜣt-ꜥ m"
},
{
"word": "ḥr-m-ꜣḫt"
},
{
"word": "ḥr-m-ꜣḫt-ḫprj-rꜥ-tm"
},
{
"word": "ḥr-m-ꜥḥ.f"
},
{
"word": "ḥr-m-pr.f"
},
{
"word": "ḥr-m-ḥꜣt"
},
{
"word": "ḫꜥ-m-wꜣst"
},
{
"word": "sbk-m-ḥꜣb"
},
{
"word": "kꜣ-nḫt-ḫꜥ-m-wꜣst"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "בְּ־",
"tr": "bə-"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew בְּ־ (bə-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "بِـ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بِـ (bi-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "",
"3": "m"
},
"expansion": "m",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*b"
},
"expansion": "*b",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Often suggested to be cognate to Hebrew בְּ־ (bə-), Arabic بِـ (bi-); however, more recent scholarship disputes this on phonological grounds, as Egyptian m is not held to regularly correspond with Semitic *b by either the traditional school of Egyptian comparison or the Rösslerian school.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-hieroforms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-m",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "jm",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "prepositions",
"head": "<hiero>m</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>m</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "m",
"name": "egy-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"in"
],
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in, for, during"
],
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"during",
"during"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of time) in, for, during"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"into"
],
"links": [
[
"into",
"into"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with certain verbs of motion) into"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with certain verbs of motion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"from within, out of, from"
],
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"within",
"within"
],
[
"out of",
"out of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with most verbs of motion) from within, out of, from"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with most verbs of motion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"made of, consisting of"
],
"links": [
[
"consist",
"consist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of material) made of, consisting of"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of material"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"consisting of, comprising"
],
"links": [
[
"consist",
"consist"
],
[
"comprising",
"comprising"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of contents, e.g. of a group) consisting of, comprising"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of contents"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"by means of"
],
"links": [
[
"by means of",
"by means of"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in a state of"
],
"links": [
[
"state",
"state"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in the capacity of, in the role of, as, being"
],
"links": [
[
"capacity",
"capacity"
],
[
"role",
"role"
],
[
"as",
"as"
],
[
"being",
"being"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"together with, along with"
],
"links": [
[
"together with",
"together with"
],
[
"along with",
"along with"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forms the periphrastic imperfective of a verb"
],
"links": [
[
"periphrastic",
"periphrastic#English"
],
[
"imperfective",
"imperfective#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with following infinitive) forms the periphrastic imperfective of a verb"
],
"tags": [
"with-infinitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/mə/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/mə/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/m̩/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/mə/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/mə/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/m̩/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛm/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "im"
}
],
"word": "m"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian non-lemma forms",
"Egyptian particles",
"Egyptian proclitic particles",
"Egyptian verb forms",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Possibly originally a verb form, an imperative meaning ‘see’.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "m-D38 proclitic",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "particles",
"head": "<hiero>m-D38</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "m-D38",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "proclitic",
"head": "<hiero>m-D38</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "m-D38 proclitic",
"name": "egy-part"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"behold, lo, look"
],
"links": [
[
"behold",
"behold"
],
[
"lo",
"lo"
],
[
"look",
"look"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly Old and Middle Egyptian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Old and Middle Egyptian, with a suffix pronoun) behold, lo, look"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a suffix pronoun"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Late-Egyptian"
],
"word": "ptr"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"whether, although"
],
"links": [
[
"whether",
"whether"
],
[
"although",
"although"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(without a suffix pronoun) whether, although"
],
"raw_tags": [
"without a suffix pronoun"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "m-D37"
},
{
"word": "m-a"
}
],
"word": "m"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian non-lemma forms",
"Egyptian verb forms",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "m-D35",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "<hiero>m-D35</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "m-D35",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "𓅓"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“to not be, to not do”): don't",
"word": "jmj"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of jmj (“to not be, to not do”): don't"
],
"links": [
[
"jmj",
"jmj#Egyptian"
],
[
"don't",
"don't"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "m"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: i-m, style: background-color:#efefef////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"m"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "m",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: jm, style: background-color:#efefef////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"m"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "m",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for i-m",
"path": [
"m"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "m",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for jm",
"path": [
"m"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "m",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Egyptian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.