See пӱкш in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "chm-pro",
"3": "*pükš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mari *pükš",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*päškɜ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *päškɜ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrj",
"2": "пӱкш"
},
"expansion": "Western Mari пӱкш (pükš)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mari *pükš, from Proto-Finno-Permic *päškɜ. Cognate with Western Mari пӱкш (pükš).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pükš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-decl-noun-npos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкш",
"roman": "pükš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкш-влак",
"roman": "pükš-vlak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкшым",
"roman": "pükšym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкш-влакым",
"roman": "pükš-vlakym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкшын",
"roman": "pükšyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкш-влакын",
"roman": "pükš-vlakyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкшлан",
"roman": "pükšlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкш-влаклан",
"roman": "pükš-vlaklan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкшге",
"roman": "pükšge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкш-влакге",
"roman": "pükš-vlakge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкшла",
"roman": "pükšla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкш-влакла",
"roman": "pükš-vlakla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкшыштӧ",
"roman": "pükšyštö",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкш-влакыште",
"roman": "pükš-vlakyšte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкшыш",
"roman": "pükšyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкш-влакыш",
"roman": "pükš-vlakyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкшышкӧ",
"roman": "pükšyškö",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкш-влакышке",
"roman": "pükš-vlakyške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкшеш",
"roman": "pükšeš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкш-влакеш",
"roman": "pükš-vlakeš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-pos-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкшем",
"roman": "pükšem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкшна",
"roman": "pükšna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкшет",
"roman": "pükšet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкшда",
"roman": "pükšda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкшшӧ",
"roman": "pükššö",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкшышт",
"roman": "pükšyšt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "пӱкш-влак",
"5": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "пӱкш • (pükš)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "пӱкш • (pükš)",
"name": "mhr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"пӱкш"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пӱкш",
"2": "",
"3": "ы",
"4": "ӧ",
"5": "е"
},
"name": "mhr-decl-noun-npos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "пӱкш",
"10": "пӱкш-влакге",
"11": "пӱкшла",
"12": "пӱкш-влакла",
"13": "пӱкшыштӧ",
"14": "пӱкш-влакыште",
"15": "пӱкшыш",
"16": "пӱкш-влакыш",
"17": "пӱкшышкӧ",
"18": "пӱкш-влакышке",
"19": "пӱкшеш",
"2": "пӱкш-влак",
"20": "пӱкш-влакеш",
"3": "пӱкшым",
"4": "пӱкш-влакым",
"5": "пӱкшын",
"6": "пӱкш-влакын",
"7": "пӱкшлан",
"8": "пӱкш-влаклан",
"9": "пӱкшге"
},
"name": "mhr-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mhr",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "mhr:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "59 28 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 26 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 13 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nut"
],
"id": "en-пӱкш-mhr-noun-ff2JKKSj",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"nut",
"nut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) nut"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mhr",
"name": "Ethnography",
"orig": "mhr:Ethnography",
"parents": [
"Anthropology",
"Social sciences",
"Zoology",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"Biology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dough balls baked in oven and covered with butter or honey"
],
"id": "en-пӱкш-mhr-noun-MIyS8ZMo",
"links": [
[
"ethnography",
"ethnography"
],
[
"dough",
"dough"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
],
[
"baked",
"baked"
],
[
"oven",
"oven"
],
[
"covered",
"covered"
],
[
"butter",
"butter"
],
[
"honey",
"honey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, ethnography) dough balls baked in oven and covered with butter or honey"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"anthropology",
"ethnography",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a short person"
],
"id": "en-пӱкш-mhr-noun-z4Wa3wrf",
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a short person"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nut to crack"
],
"id": "en-пӱкш-mhr-noun-FqCNJMzR",
"links": [
[
"nut to crack",
"nut to crack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) nut to crack"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpykʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ykʃ"
}
],
"word": "пӱкш"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"Eastern Mari lemmas",
"Eastern Mari nouns",
"Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic",
"Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Mari",
"Eastern Mari terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic",
"Eastern Mari terms inherited from Proto-Mari",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Eastern Mari/ykʃ",
"Rhymes:Eastern Mari/ykʃ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "chm-pro",
"3": "*pükš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mari *pükš",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*päškɜ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *päškɜ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrj",
"2": "пӱкш"
},
"expansion": "Western Mari пӱкш (pükš)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mari *pükš, from Proto-Finno-Permic *päškɜ. Cognate with Western Mari пӱкш (pükš).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pükš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-decl-noun-npos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкш",
"roman": "pükš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкш-влак",
"roman": "pükš-vlak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкшым",
"roman": "pükšym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкш-влакым",
"roman": "pükš-vlakym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкшын",
"roman": "pükšyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкш-влакын",
"roman": "pükš-vlakyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкшлан",
"roman": "pükšlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкш-влаклан",
"roman": "pükš-vlaklan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкшге",
"roman": "pükšge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкш-влакге",
"roman": "pükš-vlakge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкшла",
"roman": "pükšla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкш-влакла",
"roman": "pükš-vlakla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкшыштӧ",
"roman": "pükšyštö",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкш-влакыште",
"roman": "pükš-vlakyšte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкшыш",
"roman": "pükšyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкш-влакыш",
"roman": "pükš-vlakyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкшышкӧ",
"roman": "pükšyškö",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкш-влакышке",
"roman": "pükš-vlakyške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкшеш",
"roman": "pükšeš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкш-влакеш",
"roman": "pükš-vlakeš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-pos-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкшем",
"roman": "pükšem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкшна",
"roman": "pükšna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкшет",
"roman": "pükšet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкшда",
"roman": "pükšda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкшшӧ",
"roman": "pükššö",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱкшышт",
"roman": "pükšyšt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "пӱкш-влак",
"5": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "пӱкш • (pükš)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "пӱкш • (pükš)",
"name": "mhr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"пӱкш"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пӱкш",
"2": "",
"3": "ы",
"4": "ӧ",
"5": "е"
},
"name": "mhr-decl-noun-npos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "пӱкш",
"10": "пӱкш-влакге",
"11": "пӱкшла",
"12": "пӱкш-влакла",
"13": "пӱкшыштӧ",
"14": "пӱкш-влакыште",
"15": "пӱкшыш",
"16": "пӱкш-влакыш",
"17": "пӱкшышкӧ",
"18": "пӱкш-влакышке",
"19": "пӱкшеш",
"2": "пӱкш-влак",
"20": "пӱкш-влакеш",
"3": "пӱкшым",
"4": "пӱкш-влакым",
"5": "пӱкшын",
"6": "пӱкш-влакын",
"7": "пӱкшлан",
"8": "пӱкш-влаклан",
"9": "пӱкшге"
},
"name": "mhr-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"mhr:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"nut"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"nut",
"nut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) nut"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mhr:Ethnography"
],
"glosses": [
"dough balls baked in oven and covered with butter or honey"
],
"links": [
[
"ethnography",
"ethnography"
],
[
"dough",
"dough"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
],
[
"baked",
"baked"
],
[
"oven",
"oven"
],
[
"covered",
"covered"
],
[
"butter",
"butter"
],
[
"honey",
"honey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, ethnography) dough balls baked in oven and covered with butter or honey"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"anthropology",
"ethnography",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a short person"
],
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a short person"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nut to crack"
],
"links": [
[
"nut to crack",
"nut to crack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) nut to crack"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpykʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ykʃ"
}
],
"word": "пӱкш"
}
Download raw JSONL data for пӱкш meaning in Eastern Mari (6.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"пӱкш"
],
"section": "Eastern Mari",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "пӱкш",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"пӱкш"
],
"section": "Eastern Mari",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "пӱкш",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Eastern Mari dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.