"zoeken" meaning in Dutch

See zoeken in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈzu.kə(n)/ Audio: Nl-zoeken.ogg
Rhymes: -ukən Etymology: From Middle Dutch soeken, from Old Dutch suoken, from Proto-West Germanic *sōkijan, from Proto-Germanic *sōkijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂gyeti. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|soeken}} Middle Dutch soeken, {{inh|nl|odt|suoken}} Old Dutch suoken, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*sōkijan}} Proto-West Germanic *sōkijan, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*sōkijaną}} Proto-Germanic *sōkijaną, {{der|nl|ine-pro|*séh₂gyeti}} Proto-Indo-European *séh₂gyeti Head templates: {{nl-verb}} zoeken Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk-cht|zoek||zo}} Forms: weak [table-tags], zoeken [infinitive], zoeken [gerund, neuter], zoek [first-person, present, singular], zocht [first-person, past, singular], zoekt [present, second-person, singular], zocht [past, second-person, singular], zoekt [formal, present, second-person, singular], zocht [formal, past, second-person, singular], zoekt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], zoekt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], zocht [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], zocht [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], zoekt [present, singular, third-person], zocht [past, singular, third-person], zoeken [plural, present], zochten [past, plural], zoeke [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], zochte [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], zoeken [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], zochten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], zoek [imperative, present, singular], zoekt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], zoekend [participle, present], gezocht [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive) to search [+ naar (object) = for] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-zoeken-nl-verb-dV8-4C2W
  2. (transitive) to look for, to seek Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-zoeken-nl-verb-wRYJsMJV Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch weak verbs (-cht) Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 27 73 Disambiguation of Dutch weak verbs (-cht): 35 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for zoeken meaning in Dutch (6.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "afzoeken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bezoeken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "doorzoeken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "onderzoeken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uitzoeken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "verzoeken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zoekbalk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zoeker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zoeklicht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zoekmachine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zoekrobot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zoektocht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zoekvak"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "soek"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: soek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: soek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "suku"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: suku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: suku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvd",
            "2": "soeken"
          },
          "expansion": "Javindo: soeken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Javindo: soeken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "soek",
            "3": "suk"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: soek, suk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: soek, suk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "sook"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: sook",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: sook"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "suku",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: suku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: suku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kww",
            "2": "suku",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kwinti: suku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kwinti: suku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srm",
            "2": "súku",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saramaccan: súku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saramaccan: súku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "suku",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: suku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: suku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "soeken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch soeken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "suoken"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch suoken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sōkijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sōkijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sōkijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sōkijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*séh₂gyeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *séh₂gyeti",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch soeken, from Old Dutch suoken, from Proto-West Germanic *sōkijan, from Proto-Germanic *sōkijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂gyeti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk-cht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoeken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoeken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoekt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoekt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoekt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoekt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoekt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoeken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zochten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoeke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zochte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoeken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zochten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoekt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoekend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gezocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zoeken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zoe‧ken"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zoek",
        "2": "",
        "3": "zo"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk-cht"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to search [+ naar (object) = for]",
        "to search"
      ],
      "id": "en-zoeken-nl-verb-dV8-4C2W",
      "links": [
        [
          "search",
          "search"
        ],
        [
          "naar",
          "naar#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to search [+ naar (object) = for]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch weak verbs (-cht)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to look for, to seek"
      ],
      "id": "en-zoeken-nl-verb-wRYJsMJV",
      "links": [
        [
          "look for",
          "look for"
        ],
        [
          "seek",
          "seek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to look for, to seek"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzu.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ukən"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Zoeke"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-zoeken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Nl-zoeken.ogg/Nl-zoeken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Nl-zoeken.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zoeken"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs (-cht)",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ukən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ukən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "afzoeken"
    },
    {
      "word": "bezoeken"
    },
    {
      "word": "doorzoeken"
    },
    {
      "word": "onderzoeken"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitzoeken"
    },
    {
      "word": "verzoeken"
    },
    {
      "word": "zoekbalk"
    },
    {
      "word": "zoeker"
    },
    {
      "word": "zoeklicht"
    },
    {
      "word": "zoekmachine"
    },
    {
      "word": "zoekrobot"
    },
    {
      "word": "zoektocht"
    },
    {
      "word": "zoekvak"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "soek"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: soek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: soek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "suku"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: suku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: suku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvd",
            "2": "soeken"
          },
          "expansion": "Javindo: soeken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Javindo: soeken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "soek",
            "3": "suk"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: soek, suk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: soek, suk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "sook"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: sook",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: sook"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "suku",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: suku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: suku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kww",
            "2": "suku",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kwinti: suku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kwinti: suku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srm",
            "2": "súku",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saramaccan: súku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saramaccan: súku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "suku",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: suku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: suku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "soeken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch soeken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "suoken"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch suoken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sōkijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sōkijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sōkijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sōkijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*séh₂gyeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *séh₂gyeti",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch soeken, from Old Dutch suoken, from Proto-West Germanic *sōkijan, from Proto-Germanic *sōkijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂gyeti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk-cht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoeken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoeken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoekt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoekt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoekt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoekt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoekt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoeken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zochten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoeke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zochte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoeken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zochten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoekt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoekend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gezocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zoeken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zoe‧ken"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zoek",
        "2": "",
        "3": "zo"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk-cht"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to search [+ naar (object) = for]",
        "to search"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "search",
          "search"
        ],
        [
          "naar",
          "naar#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to search [+ naar (object) = for]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to look for, to seek"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "look for",
          "look for"
        ],
        [
          "seek",
          "seek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to look for, to seek"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzu.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ukən"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Zoeke"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-zoeken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Nl-zoeken.ogg/Nl-zoeken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Nl-zoeken.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zoeken"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.