"wal" meaning in Dutch

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bewallen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "de beste stuurlui staan aan wal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kant noch wal raken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stadswal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "van wal steken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "walling"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "wal"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: wal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: wal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vallum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wall"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vallum (“wall”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vallus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stake, palisade, point"
      },
      "expansion": "vallus (“stake, palisade, point”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wall"
      },
      "expansion": "English wall",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin vallum (“wall”), from vallus (“stake, palisade, point”). Cognate with English wall.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wallen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walletje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "walletje"
      },
      "expansion": "wal m (plural wallen, diminutive walletje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wal"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coast, shore (side of land near to the water)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wal-nl-noun-Bh21G~u2",
      "links": [
        [
          "coast",
          "coast"
        ],
        [
          "shore",
          "shore"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "earthen levee as protection against flooding"
      ],
      "id": "en-wal-nl-noun-7k8OYHy8",
      "links": [
        [
          "earthen",
          "earthen"
        ],
        [
          "levee",
          "levee"
        ],
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ],
        [
          "flooding",
          "flooding"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dijk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wall around city as military defense"
      ],
      "id": "en-wal-nl-noun-2MyQlGqL",
      "links": [
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "omwalling"
        },
        {
          "word": "stadsmuur"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "periorbital dark circle"
      ],
      "id": "en-wal-nl-noun-Tc4sbEYy",
      "links": [
        [
          "periorbital",
          "periorbital"
        ],
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 10 27 49 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eyebags"
      ],
      "id": "en-wal-nl-noun-X5kN0wTS",
      "links": [
        [
          "eyebags",
          "eyebags"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "generally in the plural",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(generally in the plural) eyebags"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oogwal"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋɑl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-wal.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Nl-wal.ogg/Nl-wal.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Nl-wal.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wal"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "wal",
        "4": "",
        "5": "whale"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch wal (“whale”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*wal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *wal",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hwal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwal",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwalaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "whale"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwalaz (“whale”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "whale"
      },
      "expansion": "English whale",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "wal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wall; shore"
      },
      "expansion": "wal (“wall; shore”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "walvis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "whale; lit. whale-fish"
      },
      "expansion": "walvis (“whale; lit. whale-fish”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "wal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "whale"
      },
      "expansion": "wal (“whale”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kraanvogel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crane; lit. crane-bird"
      },
      "expansion": "kraanvogel (“crane; lit. crane-bird”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "muildier",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mule; lit. mule-animal"
      },
      "expansion": "muildier (“mule; lit. mule-animal”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "oeros",
        "3": "",
        "4": "auroch; auroch-ox"
      },
      "expansion": "oeros (“auroch; auroch-ox”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "rendier",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rein; lit. rein-animal"
      },
      "expansion": "rendier (“rein; lit. rein-animal”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "tortelduif",
        "3": "",
        "4": "turtle (bird); lit. turtle dove"
      },
      "expansion": "tortelduif (“turtle (bird); lit. turtle dove”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "windhond",
        "3": "",
        "4": "greyhound; lit. wind-dog"
      },
      "expansion": "windhond (“greyhound; lit. wind-dog”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch wal (“whale”), from Old Dutch *wal, from Proto-West Germanic *hwal, from Proto-Germanic *hwalaz (“whale”). Cognate with English whale.\nPossibly to avoid confusion with wal (“wall; shore”), the derived compound word walvis (“whale; lit. whale-fish”) gained currency over wal (“whale”). Similar clarifying compounds can be found elsewhere in Dutch: kraanvogel (“crane; lit. crane-bird”), muildier (“mule; lit. mule-animal”), oeros (“auroch; auroch-ox”), rendier (“rein; lit. rein-animal”), tortelduif (“turtle (bird); lit. turtle dove”) and windhond (“greyhound; lit. wind-dog”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wallen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walletje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "walletje"
      },
      "expansion": "wal m (plural wallen, diminutive walletje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wal"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "grindewal"
        },
        {
          "word": "waldier"
        },
        {
          "word": "walrus"
        },
        {
          "word": "walschot"
        },
        {
          "word": "walvis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whale"
      ],
      "id": "en-wal-nl-noun-pdKuKG0N",
      "links": [
        [
          "whale",
          "whale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) whale"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "walvis"
        },
        {
          "word": "waldier"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋɑl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-wal.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Nl-wal.ogg/Nl-wal.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Nl-wal.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑl",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑl/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bewallen"
    },
    {
      "word": "de beste stuurlui staan aan wal"
    },
    {
      "word": "kant noch wal raken"
    },
    {
      "word": "stadswal"
    },
    {
      "word": "van wal steken"
    },
    {
      "word": "walling"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "wal"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: wal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: wal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vallum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wall"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vallum (“wall”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vallus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stake, palisade, point"
      },
      "expansion": "vallus (“stake, palisade, point”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wall"
      },
      "expansion": "English wall",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin vallum (“wall”), from vallus (“stake, palisade, point”). Cognate with English wall.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wallen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walletje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "walletje"
      },
      "expansion": "wal m (plural wallen, diminutive walletje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wal"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coast, shore (side of land near to the water)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coast",
          "coast"
        ],
        [
          "shore",
          "shore"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "earthen levee as protection against flooding"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earthen",
          "earthen"
        ],
        [
          "levee",
          "levee"
        ],
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ],
        [
          "flooding",
          "flooding"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dijk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wall around city as military defense"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "omwalling"
        },
        {
          "word": "stadsmuur"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "periorbital dark circle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "periorbital",
          "periorbital"
        ],
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eyebags"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eyebags",
          "eyebags"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "generally in the plural",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(generally in the plural) eyebags"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oogwal"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋɑl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-wal.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Nl-wal.ogg/Nl-wal.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Nl-wal.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑl",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑl/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grindewal"
    },
    {
      "word": "waldier"
    },
    {
      "word": "walrus"
    },
    {
      "word": "walschot"
    },
    {
      "word": "walvis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "wal",
        "4": "",
        "5": "whale"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch wal (“whale”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*wal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *wal",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hwal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwal",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwalaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "whale"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwalaz (“whale”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "whale"
      },
      "expansion": "English whale",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "wal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wall; shore"
      },
      "expansion": "wal (“wall; shore”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "walvis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "whale; lit. whale-fish"
      },
      "expansion": "walvis (“whale; lit. whale-fish”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "wal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "whale"
      },
      "expansion": "wal (“whale”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kraanvogel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crane; lit. crane-bird"
      },
      "expansion": "kraanvogel (“crane; lit. crane-bird”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "muildier",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mule; lit. mule-animal"
      },
      "expansion": "muildier (“mule; lit. mule-animal”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "oeros",
        "3": "",
        "4": "auroch; auroch-ox"
      },
      "expansion": "oeros (“auroch; auroch-ox”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "rendier",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rein; lit. rein-animal"
      },
      "expansion": "rendier (“rein; lit. rein-animal”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "tortelduif",
        "3": "",
        "4": "turtle (bird); lit. turtle dove"
      },
      "expansion": "tortelduif (“turtle (bird); lit. turtle dove”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "windhond",
        "3": "",
        "4": "greyhound; lit. wind-dog"
      },
      "expansion": "windhond (“greyhound; lit. wind-dog”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch wal (“whale”), from Old Dutch *wal, from Proto-West Germanic *hwal, from Proto-Germanic *hwalaz (“whale”). Cognate with English whale.\nPossibly to avoid confusion with wal (“wall; shore”), the derived compound word walvis (“whale; lit. whale-fish”) gained currency over wal (“whale”). Similar clarifying compounds can be found elsewhere in Dutch: kraanvogel (“crane; lit. crane-bird”), muildier (“mule; lit. mule-animal”), oeros (“auroch; auroch-ox”), rendier (“rein; lit. rein-animal”), tortelduif (“turtle (bird); lit. turtle dove”) and windhond (“greyhound; lit. wind-dog”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wallen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walletje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "walletje"
      },
      "expansion": "wal m (plural wallen, diminutive walletje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wal"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whale"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whale",
          "whale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) whale"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "walvis"
        },
        {
          "word": "waldier"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋɑl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-wal.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Nl-wal.ogg/Nl-wal.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Nl-wal.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wal"
}