"walvis" meaning in Dutch

See walvis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈʋɑl.vɪs/ Audio: Nl-walvis.ogg Forms: walvissen [plural], walvisje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: From Middle Dutch walvisch, from Old Dutch walvisk, from *wal (“whale”), presumably to clarify the meaning. Equivalent to wal (“whale”) + vis (“fish”). Old Dutch *wal is from Proto-West Germanic *hwal, from Proto-Germanic *hwalaz, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kʷálos (“sheatfish”). See also waldier, walrus, grindewal. Cognate with West Frisian walfisk, German Walfisch. The simple form is cognate with German Wal, English whale, Danish hval, Swedish val. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|walvisch}} Middle Dutch walvisch, {{inh|nl|odt|walvisk}} Old Dutch walvisk, {{com|nl|wal|vis|t1=whale|t2=fish}} wal (“whale”) + vis (“fish”), {{der|nl|gmw-pro|*hwal}} Proto-West Germanic *hwal, {{der|nl|gem-pro|*hwalaz}} Proto-Germanic *hwalaz, {{der|nl|ine-pro|*(s)kʷálos||sheatfish}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)kʷálos (“sheatfish”), {{cog|fy|walfisk}} West Frisian walfisk, {{cog|de|Walfisch}} German Walfisch Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|+}} walvis m (plural walvissen, diminutive walvisje n)
  1. whale, mammal of the order Cetacea Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Whales Hyponyms: baleinwalvis, dolfijn, potvis, tandwalvis, vinvis Derived forms: baleinwalvis, tandwalvis, walvisjacht, walvisjager, walvisvaart
    Sense id: en-walvis-nl-noun-fjWAGS~o Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "walvis"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: walvis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: walvis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "walvisch",
            "3": "walvis"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: walvisch, walvis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: walvisch, walvis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "วาฬ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: วาฬ (waan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: วาฬ (waan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "walvisch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch walvisch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "walvisk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch walvisk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "wal",
        "3": "vis",
        "t1": "whale",
        "t2": "fish"
      },
      "expansion": "wal (“whale”) + vis (“fish”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hwal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwal",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwalaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwalaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kʷálos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sheatfish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kʷálos (“sheatfish”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "walfisk"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian walfisk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Walfisch"
      },
      "expansion": "German Walfisch",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch walvisch, from Old Dutch walvisk, from *wal (“whale”), presumably to clarify the meaning. Equivalent to wal (“whale”) + vis (“fish”). Old Dutch *wal is from Proto-West Germanic *hwal, from Proto-Germanic *hwalaz, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kʷálos (“sheatfish”). See also waldier, walrus, grindewal.\nCognate with West Frisian walfisk, German Walfisch. The simple form is cognate with German Wal, English whale, Danish hval, Swedish val.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "walvissen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walvisje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "walvis m (plural walvissen, diminutive walvisje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wal‧vis"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Whales",
          "orig": "nl:Whales",
          "parents": [
            "Cetaceans",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "baleinwalvis"
        },
        {
          "word": "tandwalvis"
        },
        {
          "word": "walvisjacht"
        },
        {
          "word": "walvisjager"
        },
        {
          "word": "walvisvaart"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whale, mammal of the order Cetacea"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "baleinwalvis"
        },
        {
          "word": "dolfijn"
        },
        {
          "word": "potvis"
        },
        {
          "word": "tandwalvis"
        },
        {
          "word": "vinvis"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-walvis-nl-noun-fjWAGS~o",
      "links": [
        [
          "whale",
          "whale"
        ],
        [
          "Cetacea",
          "Cetacea"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋɑl.vɪs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-walvis.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/Nl-walvis.ogg/Nl-walvis.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Nl-walvis.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "walvis"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "baleinwalvis"
    },
    {
      "word": "tandwalvis"
    },
    {
      "word": "walvisjacht"
    },
    {
      "word": "walvisjager"
    },
    {
      "word": "walvisvaart"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "walvis"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: walvis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: walvis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "walvisch",
            "3": "walvis"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: walvisch, walvis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: walvisch, walvis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "วาฬ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: วาฬ (waan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: วาฬ (waan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "walvisch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch walvisch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "walvisk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch walvisk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "wal",
        "3": "vis",
        "t1": "whale",
        "t2": "fish"
      },
      "expansion": "wal (“whale”) + vis (“fish”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hwal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwal",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwalaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwalaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kʷálos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sheatfish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kʷálos (“sheatfish”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "walfisk"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian walfisk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Walfisch"
      },
      "expansion": "German Walfisch",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch walvisch, from Old Dutch walvisk, from *wal (“whale”), presumably to clarify the meaning. Equivalent to wal (“whale”) + vis (“fish”). Old Dutch *wal is from Proto-West Germanic *hwal, from Proto-Germanic *hwalaz, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kʷálos (“sheatfish”). See also waldier, walrus, grindewal.\nCognate with West Frisian walfisk, German Walfisch. The simple form is cognate with German Wal, English whale, Danish hval, Swedish val.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "walvissen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walvisje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "walvis m (plural walvissen, diminutive walvisje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wal‧vis"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "baleinwalvis"
    },
    {
      "word": "dolfijn"
    },
    {
      "word": "potvis"
    },
    {
      "word": "tandwalvis"
    },
    {
      "word": "vinvis"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch compound terms",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch masculine nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "nl:Whales"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whale, mammal of the order Cetacea"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whale",
          "whale"
        ],
        [
          "Cetacea",
          "Cetacea"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋɑl.vɪs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-walvis.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/Nl-walvis.ogg/Nl-walvis.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Nl-walvis.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "walvis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for walvis meaning in Dutch (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.