"verbreken" meaning in Dutch

See verbreken in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˌvɛrˈbreː.kə(n)/, /vərˈbreː.kə(n)/ Audio: Nl-verbreken.ogg
Rhymes: -eːkən Etymology: From Middle Dutch verbreken. Equivalent to ver- + breken (“to break”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|verbreken}} Middle Dutch verbreken, {{prefix|nl|ver|breken|t2=to break}} ver- + breken (“to break”) Head templates: {{nl-verb}} verbreken Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-st|breek|brak|broken|breke|brake|braakt|class=4|pref=ver}} Forms: strong [table-tags], verbreken [infinitive], verbreken [gerund, neuter], verbreek [first-person, present, singular], verbrak [first-person, past, singular], verbreekt [present, second-person, singular], verbreek [present, second-person, singular], verbrak [past, second-person, singular], verbreekt [formal, present, second-person, singular], verbrak [formal, past, second-person, singular], verbreekt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], verbreekt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], verbraakt [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], verbraakt [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], verbreekt [present, singular, third-person], verbrak [past, singular, third-person], verbreken [plural, present], verbraken [past, plural], verbreke [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], verbrake [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], verbreken [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], verbraken [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], verbreek [imperative, present, singular], verbreekt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], verbrekend [participle, present], verbroken [participle, past]
  1. (transitive) to break, break up physically Tags: transitive Synonyms: kraken
    Sense id: en-verbreken-nl-verb-i4LiIld1 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch prefixed verbs with ver-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 66 11 5 18 Disambiguation of Dutch prefixed verbs with ver-: 41 19 19 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 52 15 11 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 76 7 7 10
  2. (transitive) to break, undo figuratively, e.g. a spell Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-verbreken-nl-verb-5yu6HaoB
  3. (transitive) to violate (the terms of a contract) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-verbreken-nl-verb-bRdmT9fQ Categories (other): Dutch terms prefixed with ver- Disambiguation of Dutch terms prefixed with ver-: 33 12 42 14
  4. (transitive, law) to annul (a court ruling) on procedural grounds Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-verbreken-nl-verb-uqtZr8fd Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: verbreking

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "verbreking"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "verbreek"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: verbreek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: verbreek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "verbreken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch verbreken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ver",
        "3": "breken",
        "t2": "to break"
      },
      "expansion": "ver- + breken (“to break”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch verbreken. Equivalent to ver- + breken (“to break”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbreken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbreken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbreek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbrak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbreekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbreek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbrak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbreekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbrak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbreekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbreekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbraakt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbraakt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbreekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbrak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbreken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbraken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbreke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbrake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbreken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbraken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbreek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbreekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbrekend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbroken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "verbreken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ver‧bre‧ken"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "breek",
        "2": "brak",
        "3": "broken",
        "4": "breke",
        "5": "brake",
        "6": "braakt",
        "class": "4",
        "pref": "ver"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 11 5 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 19 19 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with ver-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 15 11 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 7 7 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break, break up physically"
      ],
      "id": "en-verbreken-nl-verb-i4LiIld1",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "break up",
          "break up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to break, break up physically"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kraken"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to break, undo figuratively, e.g. a spell"
      ],
      "id": "en-verbreken-nl-verb-5yu6HaoB",
      "links": [
        [
          "undo",
          "undo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to break, undo figuratively, e.g. a spell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 12 42 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms prefixed with ver-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to violate (the terms of a contract)"
      ],
      "id": "en-verbreken-nl-verb-bRdmT9fQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "violate",
          "violate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to violate (the terms of a contract)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "nl:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to annul (a court ruling) on procedural grounds"
      ],
      "id": "en-verbreken-nl-verb-uqtZr8fd",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "annul",
          "annul"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, law) to annul (a court ruling) on procedural grounds"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌvɛrˈbreː.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vərˈbreː.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-verbreken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Nl-verbreken.ogg/Nl-verbreken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Nl-verbreken.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːkən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "verbreken"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch class 4 strong verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch prefixed verbs",
    "Dutch prefixed verbs with ver-",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms prefixed with ver-",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːkən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːkən/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "verbreking"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "verbreek"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: verbreek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: verbreek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "verbreken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch verbreken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ver",
        "3": "breken",
        "t2": "to break"
      },
      "expansion": "ver- + breken (“to break”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch verbreken. Equivalent to ver- + breken (“to break”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbreken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbreken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbreek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbrak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbreekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbreek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbrak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbreekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbrak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbreekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbreekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbraakt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbraakt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbreekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbrak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbreken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbraken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbreke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbrake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbreken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbraken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbreek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbreekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbrekend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbroken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "verbreken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ver‧bre‧ken"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "breek",
        "2": "brak",
        "3": "broken",
        "4": "breke",
        "5": "brake",
        "6": "braakt",
        "class": "4",
        "pref": "ver"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break, break up physically"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "break up",
          "break up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to break, break up physically"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kraken"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break, undo figuratively, e.g. a spell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "undo",
          "undo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to break, undo figuratively, e.g. a spell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to violate (the terms of a contract)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "violate",
          "violate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to violate (the terms of a contract)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs",
        "nl:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to annul (a court ruling) on procedural grounds"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "annul",
          "annul"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, law) to annul (a court ruling) on procedural grounds"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌvɛrˈbreː.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vərˈbreː.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-verbreken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Nl-verbreken.ogg/Nl-verbreken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Nl-verbreken.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːkən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "verbreken"
}

Download raw JSONL data for verbreken meaning in Dutch (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.