See val in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for val meaning in Dutch (9.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "avondval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bouwval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kabinetsval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "knieval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "maatval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "naamval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nachtval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "regenval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rijmval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sneeuwval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "toonval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "valavond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "valkuil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "valstrik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "valuur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "verzenval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "waterval"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vallen",
"3": "",
"4": "to fall"
},
"expansion": "vallen (“to fall”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the verb vallen (“to fall”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vallen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valletje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "valletje"
},
"expansion": "val m (plural vallen, diminutive valletje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"val"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A fall (act or event of falling)."
],
"id": "en-val-nl-noun-GsfLWkw6",
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A downfall, demise."
],
"id": "en-val-nl-noun-hufeFuHm",
"links": [
[
"downfall",
"downfall#English"
],
[
"demise",
"demise#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ondergang"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A case, modality"
],
"id": "en-val-nl-noun-d2T463lB",
"links": [
[
"case",
"case#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) A case, modality"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The falling of the night, nightfall."
],
"id": "en-val-nl-noun-TQ9urGln",
"links": [
[
"nightfall",
"nightfall#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) The falling of the night, nightfall."
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɑl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑl"
},
{
"homophone": "Val"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-val.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Nl-val.ogg/Nl-val.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Nl-val.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "val"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "berenval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "geurval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "muizenval"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "valle"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch valle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "falla"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch falla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vallen",
"t": "to fall"
},
"expansion": "vallen (“to fall”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch valle, from Old Dutch falla, ultimately from the root of vallen (“to fall”), thus related to Etymology 1 above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vallen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valletje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "valletje"
},
"expansion": "val f (plural vallen, diminutive valletje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"val"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A physical trap, snare."
],
"id": "en-val-nl-noun-XEKsIVH9",
"links": [
[
"trap",
"trap#English"
],
[
"snare",
"snare#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any trap, ploy."
],
"id": "en-val-nl-noun-BB~0eXeg",
"links": [
[
"ploy",
"ploy"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɑl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑl"
},
{
"homophone": "Val"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-val.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Nl-val.ogg/Nl-val.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Nl-val.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "val"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "val",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"val"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 2 2 1 4 11 2 13 2 43 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vallen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of vallen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-val-nl-verb-cvG1O4ax",
"links": [
[
"vallen",
"vallen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of vallen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vallen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of vallen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-val-nl-verb-9gcfMGmh",
"links": [
[
"vallen",
"vallen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of vallen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɑl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑl"
},
{
"homophone": "Val"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-val.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Nl-val.ogg/Nl-val.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Nl-val.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "val"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "meerval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pantserval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sidderval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "slangval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vinval"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "walvis",
"t": "whale"
},
"expansion": "walvis (“whale”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably of the same origin as walvis (“whale”), being the largest land fish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vallen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valletje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "valletje"
},
"expansion": "val m (plural vallen, diminutive valletje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"val"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A catfish."
],
"id": "en-val-nl-noun-dNRinWB-",
"links": [
[
"catfish",
"catfish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A catfish."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "meerval"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any of its relatives in the family Siluridae."
],
"id": "en-val-nl-noun-X0M06PMg",
"links": [
[
"Siluridae",
"Siluridae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɑl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑl"
},
{
"homophone": "Val"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-val.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Nl-val.ogg/Nl-val.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Nl-val.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "val"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sa",
"3": "वल्ल"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वल्ल (valla)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रक्तिका"
},
"expansion": "रक्तिका (raktikā)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रक्तिका"
},
"expansion": "रक्तिका (raktikā)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Abrus precatorius",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Abrus precatorius",
"name": "taxfmt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit वल्ल (valla)\n, a word used for various grains and pulses, or for a unit of weight equal to 3 रक्तिका (raktikā). The explanation of latter meaning is that the रक्तिका (raktikā) is named after the seeds of Abrus precatorius, of which there are often 3 in a pod.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valletje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "valletje"
},
"expansion": "val m (plural vals, diminutive valletje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"val"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As for the Spanish real, which weighs seventy-three vals, one gets four and a half mahmudi for it, and a mahmudi is worth twenty paisa; and in this way one has ninety paisa for the Spanish real: but they should, as I was saying, be good, and weigh seventy-three vals.",
"ref": "1682, Jean-Baptiste Tavernier, De zes reizen van den Heer J. Bapt. Tavernier, die hij, gedurende de tyt van veertig jaren, in Turkyen, Persiën, en in d'Indiën, langs alle de wegen, die derwaarts strekken, gedaan heeft [The six voyages of Lord J. Bapt. Tavernier, which he made during the period of forty years, in Turkey, Persia, and in the Indies, along all the roads leading thither], Amsterdam: Weduwe Johannes van Someren, page 12",
"text": "Wat de Spaansche Reaal aangaat / die drieënzeventig Vals weegt / men heeft 'er vier Mamoudiën en een halve voor / en een Mamoudi geld twintig Pechas; en in dezer voegen heeft men voor de Spaansche Reaal tnegentig [sic] Pechas: maar zij moeten / gelijk ik gezegt heb / goed zijn / en drieenzeventig Vals wegen.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An East Indian weight for silver and gold."
],
"id": "en-val-nl-noun-~kushM3R",
"links": [
[
"East Indian",
"East Indian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An East Indian weight for silver and gold."
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɑl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑl"
},
{
"homophone": "Val"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-val.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Nl-val.ogg/Nl-val.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Nl-val.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Woordenboek der Nederlandsche Taal"
],
"word": "val"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑl/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "avondval"
},
{
"word": "bouwval"
},
{
"word": "kabinetsval"
},
{
"word": "knieval"
},
{
"word": "maatval"
},
{
"word": "naamval"
},
{
"word": "nachtval"
},
{
"word": "regenval"
},
{
"word": "rijmval"
},
{
"word": "sneeuwval"
},
{
"word": "toonval"
},
{
"word": "valavond"
},
{
"word": "valkuil"
},
{
"word": "valstrik"
},
{
"word": "valuur"
},
{
"word": "verzenval"
},
{
"word": "waterval"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vallen",
"3": "",
"4": "to fall"
},
"expansion": "vallen (“to fall”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the verb vallen (“to fall”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vallen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valletje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "valletje"
},
"expansion": "val m (plural vallen, diminutive valletje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"val"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A fall (act or event of falling)."
],
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A downfall, demise."
],
"links": [
[
"downfall",
"downfall#English"
],
[
"demise",
"demise#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ondergang"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A case, modality"
],
"links": [
[
"case",
"case#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) A case, modality"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The falling of the night, nightfall."
],
"links": [
[
"nightfall",
"nightfall#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) The falling of the night, nightfall."
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɑl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑl"
},
{
"homophone": "Val"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-val.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Nl-val.ogg/Nl-val.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Nl-val.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "val"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑl/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berenval"
},
{
"word": "geurval"
},
{
"word": "muizenval"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "valle"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch valle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "falla"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch falla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vallen",
"t": "to fall"
},
"expansion": "vallen (“to fall”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch valle, from Old Dutch falla, ultimately from the root of vallen (“to fall”), thus related to Etymology 1 above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vallen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valletje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "valletje"
},
"expansion": "val f (plural vallen, diminutive valletje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"val"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A physical trap, snare."
],
"links": [
[
"trap",
"trap#English"
],
[
"snare",
"snare#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any trap, ploy."
],
"links": [
[
"ploy",
"ploy"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɑl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑl"
},
{
"homophone": "Val"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-val.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Nl-val.ogg/Nl-val.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Nl-val.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "val"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑl/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "val",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"val"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vallen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of vallen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"vallen",
"vallen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of vallen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vallen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of vallen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"vallen",
"vallen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of vallen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɑl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑl"
},
{
"homophone": "Val"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-val.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Nl-val.ogg/Nl-val.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Nl-val.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "val"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑl/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "meerval"
},
{
"word": "pantserval"
},
{
"word": "sidderval"
},
{
"word": "slangval"
},
{
"word": "vinval"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "walvis",
"t": "whale"
},
"expansion": "walvis (“whale”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably of the same origin as walvis (“whale”), being the largest land fish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vallen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valletje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "valletje"
},
"expansion": "val m (plural vallen, diminutive valletje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"val"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A catfish."
],
"links": [
[
"catfish",
"catfish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A catfish."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "meerval"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any of its relatives in the family Siluridae."
],
"links": [
[
"Siluridae",
"Siluridae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɑl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑl"
},
{
"homophone": "Val"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-val.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Nl-val.ogg/Nl-val.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Nl-val.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "val"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑl/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sa",
"3": "वल्ल"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वल्ल (valla)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रक्तिका"
},
"expansion": "रक्तिका (raktikā)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रक्तिका"
},
"expansion": "रक्तिका (raktikā)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Abrus precatorius",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Abrus precatorius",
"name": "taxfmt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit वल्ल (valla)\n, a word used for various grains and pulses, or for a unit of weight equal to 3 रक्तिका (raktikā). The explanation of latter meaning is that the रक्तिका (raktikā) is named after the seeds of Abrus precatorius, of which there are often 3 in a pod.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valletje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "valletje"
},
"expansion": "val m (plural vals, diminutive valletje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"val"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses",
"Dutch terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As for the Spanish real, which weighs seventy-three vals, one gets four and a half mahmudi for it, and a mahmudi is worth twenty paisa; and in this way one has ninety paisa for the Spanish real: but they should, as I was saying, be good, and weigh seventy-three vals.",
"ref": "1682, Jean-Baptiste Tavernier, De zes reizen van den Heer J. Bapt. Tavernier, die hij, gedurende de tyt van veertig jaren, in Turkyen, Persiën, en in d'Indiën, langs alle de wegen, die derwaarts strekken, gedaan heeft [The six voyages of Lord J. Bapt. Tavernier, which he made during the period of forty years, in Turkey, Persia, and in the Indies, along all the roads leading thither], Amsterdam: Weduwe Johannes van Someren, page 12",
"text": "Wat de Spaansche Reaal aangaat / die drieënzeventig Vals weegt / men heeft 'er vier Mamoudiën en een halve voor / en een Mamoudi geld twintig Pechas; en in dezer voegen heeft men voor de Spaansche Reaal tnegentig [sic] Pechas: maar zij moeten / gelijk ik gezegt heb / goed zijn / en drieenzeventig Vals wegen.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An East Indian weight for silver and gold."
],
"links": [
[
"East Indian",
"East Indian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An East Indian weight for silver and gold."
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɑl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑl"
},
{
"homophone": "Val"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-val.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Nl-val.ogg/Nl-val.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Nl-val.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Woordenboek der Nederlandsche Taal"
],
"word": "val"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.