"tranen" meaning in Dutch

See tranen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtraː.nə(n)/ Audio: Nl-tranen.ogg
Rhymes: -aːnən Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|noun form}} tranen
  1. plural of traan Tags: form-of, plural Form of: traan
    Sense id: en-tranen-nl-noun-vlfa1G0D
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈtraː.nə(n)/ Audio: Nl-tranen.ogg
Rhymes: -aːnən Etymology: From Middle Dutch trânen. Equivalent to traan + -en. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|trânen}} Middle Dutch trânen, {{affix|nl|traan|-en|id2=denominative}} traan + -en Head templates: {{nl-verb}} tranen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|traan|trane}} Forms: weak [table-tags], tranen [infinitive], tranen [gerund, neuter], traan [first-person, present, singular], traande [first-person, past, singular], traant [present, second-person, singular], traande [past, second-person, singular], traant [formal, present, second-person, singular], traande [formal, past, second-person, singular], traant [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], traant [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], traande [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], traande [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], traant [present, singular, third-person], traande [past, singular, third-person], tranen [plural, present], traanden [past, plural], trane [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], traande [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], tranen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], traanden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], traan [imperative, present, singular], traant [archaic, imperative, plural, present], tranend [participle, present], getraand [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive) to tear, to shed tears Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-tranen-nl-verb-rJvEz3Av Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative) Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for tranen meaning in Dutch (5.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "traan"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: traan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: traan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "trânen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch trânen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "traan",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "traan + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch trânen. Equivalent to traan + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tranen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tranen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traande",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traant",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traande",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traant",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traande",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traant",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traant",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traande",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traande",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traant",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traande",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tranen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traanden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trane",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traande",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tranen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traanden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traant",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tranend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getraand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tranen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tra‧nen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "traan",
        "2": "trane"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Her eyes teared because a fly had flown into them.",
          "text": "Haar ogen traanden, omdat er een vliegje in gevlogen was.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tear, to shed tears"
      ],
      "id": "en-tranen-nl-verb-rJvEz3Av",
      "links": [
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ],
        [
          "shed",
          "shed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to tear, to shed tears"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtraː.nə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːnən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-tranen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Nl-tranen.ogg/Nl-tranen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Nl-tranen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tranen"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "tranen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tra‧nen"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "traan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of traan"
      ],
      "id": "en-tranen-nl-noun-vlfa1G0D",
      "links": [
        [
          "traan",
          "traan#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtraː.nə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːnən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-tranen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Nl-tranen.ogg/Nl-tranen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Nl-tranen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tranen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːnən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːnən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "traan"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: traan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: traan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "trânen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch trânen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "traan",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "traan + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch trânen. Equivalent to traan + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tranen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tranen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traande",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traant",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traande",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traant",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traande",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traant",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traant",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traande",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traande",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traant",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traande",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tranen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traanden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trane",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traande",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tranen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traanden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traant",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tranend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getraand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tranen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tra‧nen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "traan",
        "2": "trane"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Her eyes teared because a fly had flown into them.",
          "text": "Haar ogen traanden, omdat er een vliegje in gevlogen was.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tear, to shed tears"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ],
        [
          "shed",
          "shed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to tear, to shed tears"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtraː.nə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːnən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-tranen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Nl-tranen.ogg/Nl-tranen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Nl-tranen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tranen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːnən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːnən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "tranen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tra‧nen"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "traan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of traan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "traan",
          "traan#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtraː.nə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːnən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-tranen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Nl-tranen.ogg/Nl-tranen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Nl-tranen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tranen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.