"trainen" meaning in Dutch

See trainen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: nl-trainen.ogg
Rhymes: -eːnən Etymology: Borrowed from English train. Attested since 1573. Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|en|train}} English train Head templates: {{nl-verb}} trainen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|train}} Forms: weak [table-tags], trainen [infinitive], trainen [gerund, neuter], train [first-person, present, singular], trainde [first-person, past, singular], traint [present, second-person, singular], trainde [past, second-person, singular], traint [formal, present, second-person, singular], trainde [formal, past, second-person, singular], traint [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], traint [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], trainde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], trainde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], traint [present, singular, third-person], trainde [past, singular, third-person], trainen [plural, present], trainden [past, plural], traine [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], trainde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], trainen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], trainden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], train [imperative, present, singular], traint [archaic, imperative, plural, present], trainend [participle, present], getraind [participle, past]
  1. (transitive) To train (teach, practice skills) an animal, especially for use at hunting Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-trainen-nl-verb-ENvoJCX-
  2. (transitive) To train, coach a person or team, e.g. supervise exercises Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-trainen-nl-verb-R3MwlzeV
  3. (reflexive) To train oneself (in ...) Tags: reflexive Synonyms (oneself): oefenen (alt: zich)
    Sense id: en-trainen-nl-verb-wyVfH93V Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 15 12 53 19 Disambiguation of 'oneself': 0 0 100 0
  4. (intransitive) To be in training, (do) exercise(s) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-trainen-nl-verb-pFyXzoSJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: treinen [falconry, hunting, hobbies, lifestyle] Synonyms (animals): africhten Synonyms (other people): coachen Derived forms: afgetraind [adjective], getraind [adjective], training, trainjacht, traintijd [masculine], doortrainen, overtrainen Related terms: trainer [masculine], traineren (english: obsolete spelling traineeren)
Disambiguation of 'animals': 43 3 48 6 Disambiguation of 'other people': 0 0 0 0

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for trainen meaning in Dutch (5.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "afgetraind"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "getraind"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "training"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trainjacht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "traintijd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "doortrainen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "overtrainen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "train"
      },
      "expansion": "English train",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English train.\nAttested since 1573.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trainen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trainen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "train",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trainde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traint",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trainde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traint",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trainde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traint",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traint",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trainde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trainde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traint",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trainde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trainen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trainden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traine",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trainde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trainen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trainden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "train",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traint",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trainend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getraind",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trainen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "train"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "trainer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "obsolete spelling traineeren",
      "word": "traineren"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To train (teach, practice skills) an animal, especially for use at hunting"
      ],
      "id": "en-trainen-nl-verb-ENvoJCX-",
      "links": [
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To train (teach, practice skills) an animal, especially for use at hunting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To train, coach a person or team, e.g. supervise exercises"
      ],
      "id": "en-trainen-nl-verb-R3MwlzeV",
      "links": [
        [
          "coach",
          "coach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To train, coach a person or team, e.g. supervise exercises"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 12 53 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To train oneself (in ...)"
      ],
      "id": "en-trainen-nl-verb-wyVfH93V",
      "links": [
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) To train oneself (in ...)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
          "alt": "zich",
          "sense": "oneself",
          "word": "oefenen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To be in training, (do) exercise(s)"
      ],
      "id": "en-trainen-nl-verb-pFyXzoSJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "training",
          "training"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To be in training, (do) exercise(s)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːnən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-trainen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Nl-trainen.ogg/Nl-trainen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Nl-trainen.ogg",
      "text": "trainen"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "43 3 48 6",
      "sense": "animals",
      "word": "africhten"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "falconry",
        "hunting",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "treinen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "sense": "other people",
      "word": "coachen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trainen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from English",
    "Dutch terms derived from English",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːnən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːnən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "afgetraind"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "getraind"
    },
    {
      "word": "training"
    },
    {
      "word": "trainjacht"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "traintijd"
    },
    {
      "word": "doortrainen"
    },
    {
      "word": "overtrainen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "train"
      },
      "expansion": "English train",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English train.\nAttested since 1573.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trainen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trainen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "train",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trainde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traint",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trainde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traint",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trainde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traint",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traint",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trainde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trainde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traint",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trainde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trainen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trainden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traine",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trainde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trainen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trainden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "train",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traint",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trainend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getraind",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trainen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "train"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "trainer"
    },
    {
      "english": "obsolete spelling traineeren",
      "word": "traineren"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To train (teach, practice skills) an animal, especially for use at hunting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To train (teach, practice skills) an animal, especially for use at hunting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To train, coach a person or team, e.g. supervise exercises"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coach",
          "coach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To train, coach a person or team, e.g. supervise exercises"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To train oneself (in ...)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) To train oneself (in ...)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be in training, (do) exercise(s)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "training",
          "training"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To be in training, (do) exercise(s)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːnən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-trainen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Nl-trainen.ogg/Nl-trainen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Nl-trainen.ogg",
      "text": "trainen"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "animals",
      "word": "africhten"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "falconry",
        "hunting",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "treinen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "other people",
      "word": "coachen"
    },
    {
      "alt": "zich",
      "sense": "oneself",
      "word": "oefenen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trainen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.