"sparen" meaning in Dutch

See sparen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈspaːrə(n)/ Audio: Nl-sparen.ogg
Rhymes: -aːrən Etymology: From Middle Dutch sparen, from Old Dutch *sparon, from Proto-Germanic *sparōną. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|sparen}} Middle Dutch sparen, {{inh|nl|odt|*sparon}} Old Dutch *sparon, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*sparōną}} Proto-Germanic *sparōną Head templates: {{nl-verb}} sparen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|spaar|spare}} Forms: weak [table-tags], sparen [infinitive], sparen [gerund, neuter], spaar [first-person, present, singular], spaarde [first-person, past, singular], spaart [present, second-person, singular], spaarde [past, second-person, singular], spaart [formal, present, second-person, singular], spaarde [formal, past, second-person, singular], spaart [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], spaart [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], spaarde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], spaarde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], spaart [present, singular, third-person], spaarde [past, singular, third-person], sparen [plural, present], spaarden [past, plural], spare [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], spaarde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], sparen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], spaarden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], spaar [imperative, present, singular], spaart [archaic, imperative, plural, present], sparend [participle, present], gespaard [participle, past]
  1. (transitive) to spare, leave untouched Tags: transitive Synonyms: ontzien
    Sense id: en-sparen-nl-verb-vokgZ8xJ
  2. (transitive) to save up Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-sparen-nl-verb-HxM444DD Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 15 85
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: besparen, de kool en de geit sparen, ontsparen, opsparen, spaarbank, spaarbekken, spaarboek, spaarcent, spaarder, spaargeld, spaarkas, spaarlamp, spaarloon, spaarpot, spaarquote, spaarrekening, spaarrente, spaartegoed, spaarvarken, spaarzaam, spaarzegel, spaarzucht, uitsparen

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sparen meaning in Dutch (5.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "besparen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "de kool en de geit sparen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ontsparen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "opsparen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spaarbank"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spaarbekken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spaarboek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spaarcent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spaarder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spaargeld"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spaarkas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spaarlamp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spaarloon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spaarpot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spaarquote"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spaarrekening"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spaarrente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spaartegoed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spaarvarken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spaarzaam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spaarzegel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spaarzucht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uitsparen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "spaar",
            "3": "spaer"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: spaar, spaer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: spaar, spaer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "separ",
            "3": "nyepar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: separ, nyepar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: separ, nyepar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "spar",
            "3": "spaar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: spar, spaar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: spar, spaar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "sparen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch sparen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*sparon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *sparon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sparōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sparōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch sparen, from Old Dutch *sparon, from Proto-Germanic *sparōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaarde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaarde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaarde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaarde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaarde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaarde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaarden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaarde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaarden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gespaard",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sparen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "spa‧ren"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spaar",
        "2": "spare"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to spare, leave untouched"
      ],
      "id": "en-sparen-nl-verb-vokgZ8xJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "spare",
          "spare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to spare, leave untouched"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ontzien"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to save up"
      ],
      "id": "en-sparen-nl-verb-HxM444DD",
      "links": [
        [
          "save up",
          "save up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to save up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspaːrə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːrən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-sparen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/Nl-sparen.ogg/Nl-sparen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Nl-sparen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sparen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːrən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːrən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "besparen"
    },
    {
      "word": "de kool en de geit sparen"
    },
    {
      "word": "ontsparen"
    },
    {
      "word": "opsparen"
    },
    {
      "word": "spaarbank"
    },
    {
      "word": "spaarbekken"
    },
    {
      "word": "spaarboek"
    },
    {
      "word": "spaarcent"
    },
    {
      "word": "spaarder"
    },
    {
      "word": "spaargeld"
    },
    {
      "word": "spaarkas"
    },
    {
      "word": "spaarlamp"
    },
    {
      "word": "spaarloon"
    },
    {
      "word": "spaarpot"
    },
    {
      "word": "spaarquote"
    },
    {
      "word": "spaarrekening"
    },
    {
      "word": "spaarrente"
    },
    {
      "word": "spaartegoed"
    },
    {
      "word": "spaarvarken"
    },
    {
      "word": "spaarzaam"
    },
    {
      "word": "spaarzegel"
    },
    {
      "word": "spaarzucht"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitsparen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "spaar",
            "3": "spaer"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: spaar, spaer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: spaar, spaer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "separ",
            "3": "nyepar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: separ, nyepar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: separ, nyepar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "spar",
            "3": "spaar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: spar, spaar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: spar, spaar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "sparen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch sparen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*sparon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *sparon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sparōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sparōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch sparen, from Old Dutch *sparon, from Proto-Germanic *sparōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaarde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaarde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaarde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaarde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaarde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaarde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaarden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaarde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaarden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gespaard",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sparen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "spa‧ren"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spaar",
        "2": "spare"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spare, leave untouched"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spare",
          "spare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to spare, leave untouched"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ontzien"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to save up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "save up",
          "save up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to save up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspaːrə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːrən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-sparen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/Nl-sparen.ogg/Nl-sparen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Nl-sparen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sparen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.