"persoon" meaning in Dutch

See persoon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pərˈsoːn/, /pɛrˈsoːn/, [pərˈsoʊ̯n] [Netherlands], [pɛrˈsoʊ̯n] [Netherlands], [pərˈsoːn] [Belgium] Audio: Nl-persoon.ogg Forms: personen [plural], persoontje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: From Middle Dutch persone, ultimately from Latin persōna. Doublet with persona. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|persone}} Middle Dutch persone, {{der|nl|la|persōna}} Latin persōna, {{m|nl|persona}} persona Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|persoontje|g2=f}} persoon m or f (plural personen, diminutive persoontje n)
  1. person, individual Tags: feminine, masculine Synonyms: mens
    Sense id: en-persoon-nl-noun-18-Ei~r5 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 36 39 25
  2. (fiction) person, character, personality Tags: feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Fiction
    Sense id: en-persoon-nl-noun-CKRGpehF Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 36 39 25 Topics: fiction, literature, media, publishing
  3. (Christianity) person, hypostasis Tags: feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-persoon-nl-noun-ovi5PInC Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 36 39 25 Topics: Christianity
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: manspersoon, personenauto, persoonlijk, persoonsnaam, persoonsregister, persoonsverwisseling, rechtspersoon, vertrouwenspersoon, vrouwpersoon Related terms: personage

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for persoon meaning in Dutch (3.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "manspersoon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "personenauto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "persoonlijk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "persoonsnaam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "persoonsregister"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "persoonsverwisseling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rechtspersoon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vertrouwenspersoon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwpersoon"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "persoon"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: persoon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: persoon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "person",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: person",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: person"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "persone"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch persone",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "persōna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin persōna",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "persona"
      },
      "expansion": "persona",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch persone, ultimately from Latin persōna. Doublet with persona.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "personen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persoontje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "persoontje",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "persoon m or f (plural personen, diminutive persoontje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "personage"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 39 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person, individual"
      ],
      "id": "en-persoon-nl-noun-18-Ei~r5",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "individual",
          "individual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mens"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Fiction",
          "orig": "nl:Fiction",
          "parents": [
            "Artistic works",
            "Art",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 39 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person, character, personality"
      ],
      "id": "en-persoon-nl-noun-CKRGpehF",
      "links": [
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "personality",
          "personality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fiction) person, character, personality"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fiction",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "nl:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 39 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person, hypostasis"
      ],
      "id": "en-persoon-nl-noun-ovi5PInC",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "hypostasis",
          "hypostasis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) person, hypostasis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pərˈsoːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛrˈsoːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pərˈsoʊ̯n]",
      "tags": [
        "Netherlands"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛrˈsoʊ̯n]",
      "tags": [
        "Netherlands"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pərˈsoːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Belgium"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-persoon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Nl-persoon.ogg/Nl-persoon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Nl-persoon.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "persoon"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "manspersoon"
    },
    {
      "word": "personenauto"
    },
    {
      "word": "persoonlijk"
    },
    {
      "word": "persoonsnaam"
    },
    {
      "word": "persoonsregister"
    },
    {
      "word": "persoonsverwisseling"
    },
    {
      "word": "rechtspersoon"
    },
    {
      "word": "vertrouwenspersoon"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwpersoon"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "persoon"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: persoon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: persoon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "person",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: person",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: person"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "persone"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch persone",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "persōna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin persōna",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "persona"
      },
      "expansion": "persona",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch persone, ultimately from Latin persōna. Doublet with persona.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "personen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persoontje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "persoontje",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "persoon m or f (plural personen, diminutive persoontje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "personage"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "person, individual"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "individual",
          "individual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mens"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Fiction"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person, character, personality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "personality",
          "personality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fiction) person, character, personality"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fiction",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person, hypostasis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "hypostasis",
          "hypostasis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) person, hypostasis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pərˈsoːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛrˈsoːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pərˈsoʊ̯n]",
      "tags": [
        "Netherlands"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛrˈsoʊ̯n]",
      "tags": [
        "Netherlands"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pərˈsoːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Belgium"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-persoon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Nl-persoon.ogg/Nl-persoon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Nl-persoon.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "persoon"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.