"patroon" meaning in Dutch

See patroon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /paːˈtroːn/ Audio: Nl-patroon.ogg Forms: patroons [plural], patronen [plural], patroontje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -oːn Etymology: From Middle Dutch patroon, from Medieval Latin patrōnus. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|patroon}} Middle Dutch patroon, {{der|nl|ML.|patrōnus}} Medieval Latin patrōnus Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-s|+|g2=f|pl2=-en}} patroon m or f (plural patroons or patronen, diminutive patroontje n)
  1. (Christianity) patron saint Tags: feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Christianity Synonyms: beschermheilige
    Sense id: en-patroon-nl-noun-q-dksjFM Topics: Christianity
  2. patron, protector, Maecenas Tags: feminine, masculine Synonyms: mecenas
    Sense id: en-patroon-nl-noun-ZIaZdWqi Categories (other): Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 3 2 3 22 1 14 3 4 13 6 21 3 1 2 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 15 62 6 2 15
  3. boss, employer Tags: feminine, masculine Synonyms: baas, werkgever
    Sense id: en-patroon-nl-noun-BjJGnEAa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: patronaat (english: patronage), patroonfeest, patroonheilige, patroonsorganisatie
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /paːˈtroːn/ Audio: Nl-patroon.ogg Forms: patronen [plural], patroontje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -oːn Etymology: From Middle Dutch patroon, from Old French patron (“model”), from Latin patrōnus. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|patroon}} Middle Dutch patroon, {{der|nl|fro|patron||model}} Old French patron (“model”), {{der|nl|la|patrōnus}} Latin patrōnus Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-en|+}} patroon n (plural patronen, diminutive patroontje n)
  1. pattern, model Tags: neuter Derived forms: breipatroon, naaipatroon
    Sense id: en-patroon-nl-noun-MLGBgxFV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /paːˈtroːn/ Audio: Nl-patroon.ogg Forms: patronen [plural], patroontje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -oːn Etymology: From German Patrone, ultimately from Latin patrōnus. Etymology templates: {{der|nl|de|Patrone}} German Patrone, {{der|nl|la|patrōnus}} Latin patrōnus Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|+}} patroon f (plural patronen, diminutive patroontje n)
  1. cartridge (ammo for a firearm) Tags: feminine Derived forms: jachtpatroon
    Sense id: en-patroon-nl-noun-sO~R2NDu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "patronage",
      "word": "patronaat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "patroonfeest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "patroonheilige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "patroonsorganisatie"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "patron"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: patron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: patron"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "patroon"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch patroon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "patrōnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin patrōnus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch patroon, from Medieval Latin patrōnus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "patroons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patroontje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+",
        "g2": "f",
        "pl2": "-en"
      },
      "expansion": "patroon m or f (plural patroons or patronen, diminutive patroontje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧troon"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "nl:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "patron saint"
      ],
      "id": "en-patroon-nl-noun-q-dksjFM",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "patron saint",
          "patron saint"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) patron saint"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "beschermheilige"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 2 3 22 1 14 3 4 13 6 21 3 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 62 6 2 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "patron, protector, Maecenas"
      ],
      "id": "en-patroon-nl-noun-ZIaZdWqi",
      "links": [
        [
          "patron",
          "patron"
        ],
        [
          "Maecenas",
          "Maecenas"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mecenas"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boss, employer"
      ],
      "id": "en-patroon-nl-noun-BjJGnEAa",
      "links": [
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ],
        [
          "employer",
          "employer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "baas"
        },
        {
          "word": "werkgever"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paːˈtroːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-patroon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Nl-patroon.ogg/Nl-patroon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Nl-patroon.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːn"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:patroon"
  ],
  "word": "patroon"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "patoon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: patoon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: patoon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "patronchi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: patronchi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: patronchi (from the diminutive)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "patroon"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch patroon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "patron",
        "4": "",
        "5": "model"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French patron (“model”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "patrōnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin patrōnus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch patroon, from Old French patron (“model”), from Latin patrōnus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "patronen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patroontje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "patroon n (plural patronen, diminutive patroontje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧troon"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "breipatroon"
        },
        {
          "word": "naaipatroon"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pattern, model"
      ],
      "id": "en-patroon-nl-noun-MLGBgxFV",
      "links": [
        [
          "pattern",
          "pattern"
        ],
        [
          "model",
          "model"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paːˈtroːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-patroon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Nl-patroon.ogg/Nl-patroon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Nl-patroon.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːn"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:patroon"
  ],
  "word": "patroon"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "patrum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: patrum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: patrum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Patrone"
      },
      "expansion": "German Patrone",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "patrōnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin patrōnus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Patrone, ultimately from Latin patrōnus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "patronen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patroontje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "patroon f (plural patronen, diminutive patroontje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧troon"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "jachtpatroon"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cartridge (ammo for a firearm)"
      ],
      "id": "en-patroon-nl-noun-sO~R2NDu",
      "links": [
        [
          "cartridge",
          "cartridge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paːˈtroːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-patroon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Nl-patroon.ogg/Nl-patroon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Nl-patroon.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːn"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:patroon"
  ],
  "word": "patroon"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms derived from German",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːn"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "patronage",
      "word": "patronaat"
    },
    {
      "word": "patroonfeest"
    },
    {
      "word": "patroonheilige"
    },
    {
      "word": "patroonsorganisatie"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "patron"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: patron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: patron"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "patroon"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch patroon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "patrōnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin patrōnus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch patroon, from Medieval Latin patrōnus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "patroons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patroontje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+",
        "g2": "f",
        "pl2": "-en"
      },
      "expansion": "patroon m or f (plural patroons or patronen, diminutive patroontje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧troon"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "patron saint"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "patron saint",
          "patron saint"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) patron saint"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "beschermheilige"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "patron, protector, Maecenas"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "patron",
          "patron"
        ],
        [
          "Maecenas",
          "Maecenas"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mecenas"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boss, employer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ],
        [
          "employer",
          "employer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "baas"
        },
        {
          "word": "werkgever"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paːˈtroːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-patroon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Nl-patroon.ogg/Nl-patroon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Nl-patroon.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːn"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:patroon"
  ],
  "word": "patroon"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from German",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːn"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "breipatroon"
    },
    {
      "word": "naaipatroon"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "patoon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: patoon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: patoon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "patronchi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: patronchi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: patronchi (from the diminutive)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "patroon"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch patroon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "patron",
        "4": "",
        "5": "model"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French patron (“model”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "patrōnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin patrōnus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch patroon, from Old French patron (“model”), from Latin patrōnus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "patronen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patroontje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "patroon n (plural patronen, diminutive patroontje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧troon"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pattern, model"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pattern",
          "pattern"
        ],
        [
          "model",
          "model"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paːˈtroːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-patroon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Nl-patroon.ogg/Nl-patroon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Nl-patroon.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːn"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:patroon"
  ],
  "word": "patroon"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from German",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːn"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jachtpatroon"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "patrum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: patrum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: patrum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Patrone"
      },
      "expansion": "German Patrone",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "patrōnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin patrōnus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Patrone, ultimately from Latin patrōnus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "patronen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patroontje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "patroon f (plural patronen, diminutive patroontje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧troon"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cartridge (ammo for a firearm)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cartridge",
          "cartridge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paːˈtroːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-patroon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Nl-patroon.ogg/Nl-patroon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Nl-patroon.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːn"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:patroon"
  ],
  "word": "patroon"
}

Download raw JSONL data for patroon meaning in Dutch (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.