"onthouden" meaning in Dutch

See onthouden in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˌɔntˈɦɑu̯.də(n)/ Audio: Nl-onthouden.ogg
Rhymes: -ɑu̯dən Etymology: From Middle Dutch onthouden. Equivalent to ont- + houden. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|onthouden}} Middle Dutch onthouden, {{prefix|nl|ont|houden}} ont- + houden Head templates: {{nl-verb}} onthouden Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-st|houd|hield|houden|class=7|pref=ont}} Forms: irregular strong [table-tags], onthouden [infinitive], onthouden [gerund, neuter], onthou [first-person, present, singular], onthoud [first-person, present, singular], onthield [first-person, past, singular], onthoudt [present, second-person, singular], onthou [present, second-person, singular], onthoud [present, second-person, singular], onthield [past, second-person, singular], onthoudt [formal, present, second-person, singular], onthield [formal, past, second-person, singular], onthoudt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], onthoudt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], onthieldt [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], onthieldt [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], onthoudt [present, singular, third-person], onthield [past, singular, third-person], onthouden [plural, present], onthielden [past, plural], onthoude [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], onthielde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], onthouden [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], onthielden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], onthou [imperative, present, singular], onthoud [imperative, present, singular], onthoudt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], onthoudend [participle, present], onthouden [participle, past]
  1. (transitive) to keep in mind, to remember Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-onthouden-nl-verb-hKE8k-2A Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch prefixed verbs with ont-, Dutch terms prefixed with ont-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 77 9 5 5 2 2 Disambiguation of Dutch prefixed verbs with ont-: 29 16 16 13 13 13 Disambiguation of Dutch terms prefixed with ont-: 25 20 16 13 13 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 75 6 7 6 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 83 5 4 3 3 3
  2. (arithmetic, by extension) to carry Tags: broadly Categories (topical): Arithmetic
    Sense id: en-onthouden-nl-verb-UUYP66pC Topics: arithmetic
  3. (transitive) to retain, to withhold Tags: transitive Derived forms (retain, withhold): onthouding
    Sense id: en-onthouden-nl-verb-xaz5uIK- Disambiguation of 'retain, withhold': 10 1 64 3 23
  4. (transitive) to deny Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-onthouden-nl-verb-iBTcNEKX
  5. (reflexive) to abstain Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-onthouden-nl-verb-7ufQrrTO

Verb

IPA: /ˌɔntˈɦɑu̯.də(n)/ Audio: Nl-onthouden.ogg Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], onthouden [adverbial, predicative], onthouden [feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular], onthouden [indefinite, neuter, singular], onthouden [indefinite, plural], onthouden [definite], onthoudens [partitive]
Rhymes: -ɑu̯dən Etymology: From Middle Dutch onthouden. Equivalent to ont- + houden. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|onthouden}} Middle Dutch onthouden, {{prefix|nl|ont|houden}} ont- + houden Inflection templates: {{nl-decl-past-ptc}}
  1. past participle of onthouden Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: onthouden
    Sense id: en-onthouden-nl-verb-rP6IRKkI Categories (other): Forms linking to themselves

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "onthou"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: onthou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: onthou"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "onthou van"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: onthou van",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: onthou van"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "onthouden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch onthouden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ont",
        "3": "houden"
      },
      "expansion": "ont- + houden",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch onthouden. Equivalent to ont- + houden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthoud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthoud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthieldt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthieldt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthielden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthoude",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthielde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthielden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthoud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthoudend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "onthouden",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ont‧hou‧den"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "houd",
        "2": "hield",
        "3": "houden",
        "class": "7",
        "pref": "ont"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "77 9 5 5 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 16 16 13 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with ont-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 20 16 13 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms prefixed with ont-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 6 7 6 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 5 4 3 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'll keep it in mind for the next time.",
          "text": "Ik zal het onthouden voor de volgende keer."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep in mind, to remember"
      ],
      "id": "en-onthouden-nl-verb-hKE8k-2A",
      "links": [
        [
          "keep in mind",
          "keep in mind"
        ],
        [
          "remember",
          "remember"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to keep in mind, to remember"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Arithmetic",
          "orig": "nl:Arithmetic",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let's see, carry 3, divide by 5, times 8 makes 1!",
          "text": "Even zien, 3 onthouden, delen door 5, maal 8 maakt 1!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to carry"
      ],
      "id": "en-onthouden-nl-verb-UUYP66pC",
      "links": [
        [
          "arithmetic",
          "arithmetic"
        ],
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(arithmetic, by extension) to carry"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arithmetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "10 1 64 3 23",
          "sense": "retain, withhold",
          "word": "onthouding"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I retained my vote, because I haven't got an opinion about this case.",
          "text": "Ik onthield mijn stem, want ik heb geen mening over deze zaak."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to retain, to withhold"
      ],
      "id": "en-onthouden-nl-verb-xaz5uIK-",
      "links": [
        [
          "retain",
          "retain"
        ],
        [
          "withhold",
          "withhold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to retain, to withhold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You can't deny him that pleasure.",
          "text": "Je kunt hem dat plezier niet onthouden"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to deny"
      ],
      "id": "en-onthouden-nl-verb-iBTcNEKX",
      "links": [
        [
          "deny",
          "deny"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to deny"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Fasting is the entire or partial abstention from eating or drinking for a certain period.",
          "text": "Vasten is het zich geheel of gedeeltelijk onthouden van eten of drinken voor een bepaalde periode."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to abstain"
      ],
      "id": "en-onthouden-nl-verb-7ufQrrTO",
      "links": [
        [
          "abstain",
          "abstain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to abstain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɔntˈɦɑu̯.də(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-onthouden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Nl-onthouden.ogg/Nl-onthouden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Nl-onthouden.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑu̯dən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onthouden"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "onthouden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch onthouden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ont",
        "3": "houden"
      },
      "expansion": "ont- + houden",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch onthouden. Equivalent to ont- + houden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-past-ptc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthouden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthouden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthouden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthouden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthouden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthoudens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ont‧hou‧den"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-past-ptc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Forms linking to themselves",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "onthouden"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of onthouden"
      ],
      "id": "en-onthouden-nl-verb-rP6IRKkI",
      "links": [
        [
          "onthouden",
          "onthouden#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɔntˈɦɑu̯.də(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-onthouden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Nl-onthouden.ogg/Nl-onthouden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Nl-onthouden.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑu̯dən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onthouden"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch class 7 strong verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch irregular strong verbs",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch past participles",
    "Dutch prefixed verbs",
    "Dutch prefixed verbs with ont-",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms prefixed with ont-",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯dən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯dən/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "retain, withhold",
      "word": "onthouding"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "onthou"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: onthou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: onthou"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "onthou van"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: onthou van",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: onthou van"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "onthouden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch onthouden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ont",
        "3": "houden"
      },
      "expansion": "ont- + houden",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch onthouden. Equivalent to ont- + houden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthoud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthoud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthieldt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthieldt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthielden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthoude",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthielde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthielden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthoud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthoudend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "onthouden",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ont‧hou‧den"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "houd",
        "2": "hield",
        "3": "houden",
        "class": "7",
        "pref": "ont"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'll keep it in mind for the next time.",
          "text": "Ik zal het onthouden voor de volgende keer."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep in mind, to remember"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keep in mind",
          "keep in mind"
        ],
        [
          "remember",
          "remember"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to keep in mind, to remember"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Arithmetic"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let's see, carry 3, divide by 5, times 8 makes 1!",
          "text": "Even zien, 3 onthouden, delen door 5, maal 8 maakt 1!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to carry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arithmetic",
          "arithmetic"
        ],
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(arithmetic, by extension) to carry"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arithmetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I retained my vote, because I haven't got an opinion about this case.",
          "text": "Ik onthield mijn stem, want ik heb geen mening over deze zaak."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to retain, to withhold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "retain",
          "retain"
        ],
        [
          "withhold",
          "withhold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to retain, to withhold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You can't deny him that pleasure.",
          "text": "Je kunt hem dat plezier niet onthouden"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to deny"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deny",
          "deny"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to deny"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Fasting is the entire or partial abstention from eating or drinking for a certain period.",
          "text": "Vasten is het zich geheel of gedeeltelijk onthouden van eten of drinken voor een bepaalde periode."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to abstain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abstain",
          "abstain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to abstain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɔntˈɦɑu̯.də(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-onthouden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Nl-onthouden.ogg/Nl-onthouden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Nl-onthouden.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑu̯dən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onthouden"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch class 7 strong verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch irregular strong verbs",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch past participles",
    "Dutch prefixed verbs",
    "Dutch prefixed verbs with ont-",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms prefixed with ont-",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯dən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯dən/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "onthouden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch onthouden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ont",
        "3": "houden"
      },
      "expansion": "ont- + houden",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch onthouden. Equivalent to ont- + houden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-past-ptc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthouden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthouden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthouden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthouden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthouden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onthoudens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ont‧hou‧den"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-past-ptc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch past participles",
        "Forms linking to themselves"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "onthouden"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of onthouden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onthouden",
          "onthouden#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɔntˈɦɑu̯.də(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-onthouden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Nl-onthouden.ogg/Nl-onthouden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Nl-onthouden.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑu̯dən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onthouden"
}

Download raw JSONL data for onthouden meaning in Dutch (8.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.