"lekken" meaning in Dutch

See lekken in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Nl-lekken.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛkən Etymology: From Middle Dutch lecken, from Old Dutch *lekken, which was merged from Proto-West Germanic *lakkjan, from Proto-Germanic *lakjaną and Proto-West Germanic *lekan, from Proto-Germanic *lekaną. The "to lick" sense is derived from Middle Dutch lecken, from Old Dutch leckon, from Proto-West Germanic *likkōn, from Proto-Germanic *likkōną. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|lecken}} Middle Dutch lecken, {{inh|nl|odt|*lekken}} Old Dutch *lekken, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*lakkjan}} Proto-West Germanic *lakkjan, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*lakjaną}} Proto-Germanic *lakjaną, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*lekan}} Proto-West Germanic *lekan, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*lekaną}} Proto-Germanic *lekaną, {{inh|nl|dum|lecken}} Middle Dutch lecken, {{inh|nl|odt|leckon}} Old Dutch leckon, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*likkōn}} Proto-West Germanic *likkōn, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*likkōną}} Proto-Germanic *likkōną Head templates: {{nl-verb}} lekken Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|lek|lekke}} Forms: weak [table-tags], lekken [infinitive], lekken [gerund, neuter], lek [first-person, present, singular], lekte [first-person, past, singular], lekt [present, second-person, singular], lek [present, second-person, singular], lekte [past, second-person, singular], lekt [formal, present, second-person, singular], lekte [formal, past, second-person, singular], lekt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], lekt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], lekte [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], lekte [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], lekt [present, singular, third-person], lekte [past, singular, third-person], lekken [plural, present], lekten [past, plural], lekke [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], lekte [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], lekken [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], lekten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], lek [imperative, present, singular], lekt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], lekkend [participle, present], gelekt [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive) to leak, be leaky Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-lekken-nl-verb-R1F5qMnn Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 53 40 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 36 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 58 35 7
  2. (transitive) to leak, illicitly release information Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-lekken-nl-verb-gPZmChBV
  3. (Southern) to lick Tags: Southern Synonyms (to lick): likken
    Sense id: en-lekken-nl-verb-Bo0Z0qJu Categories (other): Southern Dutch Disambiguation of 'to lick': 3 3 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: aflekken, doorlekken, uitlekken

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aflekken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "doorlekken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "uitlekken"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "lek"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: lek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: lek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "lek"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: lek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: lek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "leki",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: leki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: leki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "lèk",
            "3": "lek",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: lèk, lek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: lèk, lek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "lecken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch lecken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*lekken"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *lekken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*lakkjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lakkjan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lakjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lakjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*lekan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lekan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lekaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lekaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "lecken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch lecken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "leckon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch leckon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*likkōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *likkōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*likkōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *likkōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lecken, from Old Dutch *lekken, which was merged from Proto-West Germanic *lakkjan, from Proto-Germanic *lakjaną and Proto-West Germanic *lekan, from Proto-Germanic *lekaną.\nThe \"to lick\" sense is derived from Middle Dutch lecken, from Old Dutch leckon, from Proto-West Germanic *likkōn, from Proto-Germanic *likkōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekkend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lekken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lek",
        "2": "lekke"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 40 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 36 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 35 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leak, be leaky"
      ],
      "id": "en-lekken-nl-verb-R1F5qMnn",
      "links": [
        [
          "leak",
          "leak"
        ],
        [
          "leaky",
          "leaky"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to leak, be leaky"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to leak, illicitly release information"
      ],
      "id": "en-lekken-nl-verb-gPZmChBV",
      "links": [
        [
          "leak",
          "leak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to leak, illicitly release information"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Dutch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lick"
      ],
      "id": "en-lekken-nl-verb-Bo0Z0qJu",
      "links": [
        [
          "lick",
          "lick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern) to lick"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 95",
          "sense": "to lick",
          "word": "likken"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-lekken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/Nl-lekken.ogg/Nl-lekken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Nl-lekken.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛkən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lekken"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛkən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛkən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aflekken"
    },
    {
      "word": "doorlekken"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitlekken"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "lek"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: lek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: lek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "lek"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: lek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: lek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "leki",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: leki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: leki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "lèk",
            "3": "lek",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: lèk, lek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: lèk, lek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "lecken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch lecken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*lekken"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *lekken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*lakkjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lakkjan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lakjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lakjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*lekan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lekan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lekaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lekaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "lecken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch lecken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "leckon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch leckon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*likkōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *likkōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*likkōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *likkōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lecken, from Old Dutch *lekken, which was merged from Proto-West Germanic *lakkjan, from Proto-Germanic *lakjaną and Proto-West Germanic *lekan, from Proto-Germanic *lekaną.\nThe \"to lick\" sense is derived from Middle Dutch lecken, from Old Dutch leckon, from Proto-West Germanic *likkōn, from Proto-Germanic *likkōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekkend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lekken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lek",
        "2": "lekke"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leak, be leaky"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leak",
          "leak"
        ],
        [
          "leaky",
          "leaky"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to leak, be leaky"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leak, illicitly release information"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leak",
          "leak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to leak, illicitly release information"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Southern Dutch"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lick",
          "lick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern) to lick"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-lekken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/Nl-lekken.ogg/Nl-lekken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Nl-lekken.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛkən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "to lick",
      "word": "likken"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lekken"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lekken meaning in Dutch (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.