"kuchen" meaning in Dutch

See kuchen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkʏ.xə(n)/ Audio: Nl-kuchen.ogg
Rhymes: -ʏxən Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|noun form}} kuchen
  1. plural of kuch Tags: form-of, plural Form of: kuch
    Sense id: en-kuchen-nl-noun-LmIFkokw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈkʏ.xə(n)/ Audio: Nl-kuchen.ogg
Rhymes: -ʏxən Etymology: From Middle Dutch cuchen, coechen, cochen, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *kuh- (“to cough”), likely of onomatopoeic origin. Akin to English cough, German keuchen. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|cuchen}} Middle Dutch cuchen, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*kuh-|t=to cough}} Proto-Germanic *kuh- (“to cough”), {{onomatopoeic|nl|nocap=1}} onomatopoeic, {{cog|en|cough}} English cough, {{cog|de|keuchen}} German keuchen Head templates: {{nl-verb}} kuchen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|kuch}} Forms: weak [table-tags], kuchen [infinitive], kuchen [gerund, neuter], kuch [first-person, present, singular], kuchte [first-person, past, singular], kucht [present, second-person, singular], kuch [present, second-person, singular], kuchte [past, second-person, singular], kucht [formal, present, second-person, singular], kuchte [formal, past, second-person, singular], kucht [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], kucht [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], kuchte [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], kuchte [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], kucht [present, singular, third-person], kuchte [past, singular, third-person], kuchen [plural, present], kuchten [past, plural], kuche [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], kuchte [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], kuchen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], kuchten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], kuch [imperative, present, singular], kucht [archaic, imperative, plural, present], kuchend [participle, present], gekucht [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive) to give out a dry and brief cough Tags: intransitive Related terms: kuch
    Sense id: en-kuchen-nl-verb-dOrFNPwu Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch onomatopoeias, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 27 73 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 39 61 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "cuchen",
      "cuchen#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "coechen",
      "coechen#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "cochen",
      "cochen#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "*kuh-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kuh-"
    ],
    [
      "cough",
      "cough#English"
    ],
    [
      "keuchen",
      "keuchen#German"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cuchen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cuchen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kuh-",
        "t": "to cough"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kuh- (“to cough”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cough"
      },
      "expansion": "English cough",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "keuchen"
      },
      "expansion": "German keuchen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cuchen, coechen, cochen, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *kuh- (“to cough”), likely of onomatopoeic origin. Akin to English cough, German keuchen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kucht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kucht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kucht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kucht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kucht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kucht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekucht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kuchen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ku",
        "chen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kuch"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give out a dry and brief cough"
      ],
      "id": "en-kuchen-nl-verb-dOrFNPwu",
      "links": [
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to give out a dry and brief cough"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "kuch"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʏ.xə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kuchen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/Nl-kuchen.ogg/Nl-kuchen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Nl-kuchen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏxən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuchen"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "kuchen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ku",
        "chen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kuch"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of kuch"
      ],
      "id": "en-kuchen-nl-noun-LmIFkokw",
      "links": [
        [
          "kuch",
          "kuch#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʏ.xə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kuchen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/Nl-kuchen.ogg/Nl-kuchen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Nl-kuchen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏxən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuchen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch onomatopoeias",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏxən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏxən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "cuchen",
      "cuchen#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "coechen",
      "coechen#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "cochen",
      "cochen#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "*kuh-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kuh-"
    ],
    [
      "cough",
      "cough#English"
    ],
    [
      "keuchen",
      "keuchen#German"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cuchen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cuchen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kuh-",
        "t": "to cough"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kuh- (“to cough”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cough"
      },
      "expansion": "English cough",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "keuchen"
      },
      "expansion": "German keuchen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cuchen, coechen, cochen, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *kuh- (“to cough”), likely of onomatopoeic origin. Akin to English cough, German keuchen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kucht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kucht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kucht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kucht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kucht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kucht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekucht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kuchen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ku",
        "chen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kuch"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kuch"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give out a dry and brief cough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to give out a dry and brief cough"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʏ.xə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kuchen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/Nl-kuchen.ogg/Nl-kuchen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Nl-kuchen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏxən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuchen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏxən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏxən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "kuchen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ku",
        "chen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kuch"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of kuch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kuch",
          "kuch#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʏ.xə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kuchen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/Nl-kuchen.ogg/Nl-kuchen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Nl-kuchen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏxən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuchen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kuchen meaning in Dutch (5.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.