See kruid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "geneeskruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "keukenkruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kruidachtig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kruiden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kruidenboter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kruidenketchup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kruidentuin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kruidig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kruidnagel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "onkruid"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "kruid"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "kruid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "cruut"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch cruut",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "krūd"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch krūd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*krūd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *krūd",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cruut (whence also kruit), from Old Dutch krūd, from Proto-West Germanic *krūd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kruiden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruidje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "kruid n (plural kruiden, diminutive kruidje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"kruid"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kruit"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "nl:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 35 34 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 39 43 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "aambeienkruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "barbarakruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "biggenkruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "bingelkruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "bonenkruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "citroenkruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "donderkruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "duizendguldenkruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "fluitenkruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "grijskruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "havikskruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "helmkruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "ijskruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "kaasjeskruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "kattenkruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "kleefkruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "knoopkruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "knopkruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "koninginnekruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "kroonkruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "kroontjeskruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "kruidkers"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "kruiskruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "leverkruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "longkruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "loogkruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "mottenkruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "perzikkruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "robertskruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "sint-janskruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "slangenkruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "stalkruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "vetkruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "vijfvingerkruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "vingerhoedskruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "warkruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "zeepkruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 29 8",
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "zegekruid"
}
],
"glosses": [
"herb, herbaceous plant"
],
"id": "en-kruid-nl-noun-mfNYk-Ve",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"herbaceous",
"herbaceous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) herb, herbaceous plant"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 13 35 34 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 39 43 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"potherb, medicinal herb"
],
"id": "en-kruid-nl-noun-6QD7nH91",
"links": [
[
"potherb",
"potherb"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 13 35 34 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spice"
],
"id": "en-kruid-nl-noun-WOmJlV9L",
"links": [
[
"spice",
"spice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "specerij"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krœy̯t/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kruid.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Nl-kruid.ogg/Nl-kruid.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Nl-kruid.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯t"
}
],
"word": "kruid"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯t",
"Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯t/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "geneeskruid"
},
{
"word": "keukenkruid"
},
{
"word": "kruidachtig"
},
{
"word": "kruiden"
},
{
"word": "kruidenboter"
},
{
"word": "kruidenketchup"
},
{
"word": "kruidentuin"
},
{
"word": "kruidig"
},
{
"word": "kruidnagel"
},
{
"word": "onkruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "aambeienkruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "barbarakruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "biggenkruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "bingelkruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "bonenkruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "citroenkruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "donderkruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "duizendguldenkruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "fluitenkruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "grijskruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "havikskruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "helmkruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "ijskruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "kaasjeskruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "kattenkruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "kleefkruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "knoopkruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "knopkruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "koninginnekruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "kroonkruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "kroontjeskruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "kruidkers"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "kruiskruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "leverkruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "longkruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "loogkruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "mottenkruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "perzikkruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "robertskruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "sint-janskruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "slangenkruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "stalkruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "vetkruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "vijfvingerkruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "vingerhoedskruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "warkruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "zeepkruid"
},
{
"sense": "plant taxa",
"word": "zegekruid"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "kruid"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "kruid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "cruut"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch cruut",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "krūd"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch krūd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*krūd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *krūd",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cruut (whence also kruit), from Old Dutch krūd, from Proto-West Germanic *krūd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kruiden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruidje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "kruid n (plural kruiden, diminutive kruidje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"kruid"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kruit"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nl:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"herb, herbaceous plant"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"herbaceous",
"herbaceous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) herb, herbaceous plant"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"potherb, medicinal herb"
],
"links": [
[
"potherb",
"potherb"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spice"
],
"links": [
[
"spice",
"spice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "specerij"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krœy̯t/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kruid.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Nl-kruid.ogg/Nl-kruid.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Nl-kruid.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯t"
}
],
"word": "kruid"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kruid meaning in Dutch (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.