"kikken" meaning in Dutch

See kikken in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈkɪ.kə(n)/ Audio: Nl-kikken.ogg
Rhymes: -ɪkən Etymology: From Middle Dutch kicken (“to make a soft sound, squeak”), of onomatopoeic origin. Cognate with West Frisian kikke (“to utter a sound, speak, say”), German Low German kicken (“to make a noise, squeak”), dialectal English kick (“to stammer, stutter”). Compare also Saterland Frisian kwíekje (“to whimper, creak”), Middle Low German quīken, quēken ("to squeal"; > German Low German quieken), German quieken (“to squeal, squeak”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|kicken|t=to make a soft sound, squeak}} Middle Dutch kicken (“to make a soft sound, squeak”), {{cog|fy|kikke|t=to utter a sound, speak, say}} West Frisian kikke (“to utter a sound, speak, say”), {{cog|nds-de|kicken|t=to make a noise, squeak}} German Low German kicken (“to make a noise, squeak”), {{cog|en|kick|t=to stammer, stutter}} English kick (“to stammer, stutter”), {{cog|stq|kwíekje|t=to whimper, creak}} Saterland Frisian kwíekje (“to whimper, creak”), {{cog|gml|quīken}} Middle Low German quīken, {{cog|nds-de|quieken}} German Low German quieken, {{gl|"to squeal"; > German Low German <i class="Latn mention" lang="nds-de">quieken</i>}} ("to squeal"; > German Low German quieken), {{cog|de|quieken|t=to squeal, squeak}} German quieken (“to squeal, squeak”) Head templates: {{nl-verb}} kikken Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|kik|kikke}} Forms: weak [table-tags], kikken [infinitive], kikken [gerund, neuter], kik [first-person, present, singular], kikte [first-person, past, singular], kikt [present, second-person, singular], kik [present, second-person, singular], kikte [past, second-person, singular], kikt [formal, present, second-person, singular], kikte [formal, past, second-person, singular], kikt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], kikt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], kikte [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], kikte [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], kikt [present, singular, third-person], kikte [past, singular, third-person], kikken [plural, present], kikten [past, plural], kikke [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], kikte [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], kikken [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], kikten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], kik [imperative, present, singular], kikt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], kikkend [participle, present], gekikt [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive) to croak, sound like a frog Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-kikken-nl-verb-UhcmHEo2
  2. (intransitive) to make any sound Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-kikken-nl-verb-~z8X~A6N Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 10 63 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 19 58 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 72 16
  3. (transitive) to utter; to mention Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-kikken-nl-verb-UwucwogS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kikker, kikvors, tegenkikken
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kikker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kikvors"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tegenkikken"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "kicken",
        "t": "to make a soft sound, squeak"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch kicken (“to make a soft sound, squeak”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "kikke",
        "t": "to utter a sound, speak, say"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian kikke (“to utter a sound, speak, say”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "kicken",
        "t": "to make a noise, squeak"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German kicken (“to make a noise, squeak”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kick",
        "t": "to stammer, stutter"
      },
      "expansion": "English kick (“to stammer, stutter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "kwíekje",
        "t": "to whimper, creak"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian kwíekje (“to whimper, creak”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "quīken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German quīken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "quieken"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German quieken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "\"to squeal\"; > German Low German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nds-de\">quieken</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "(\"to squeal\"; > German Low German quieken)",
      "name": "gl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "quieken",
        "t": "to squeal, squeak"
      },
      "expansion": "German quieken (“to squeal, squeak”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kicken (“to make a soft sound, squeak”), of onomatopoeic origin. Cognate with West Frisian kikke (“to utter a sound, speak, say”), German Low German kicken (“to make a noise, squeak”), dialectal English kick (“to stammer, stutter”). Compare also Saterland Frisian kwíekje (“to whimper, creak”), Middle Low German quīken, quēken (\"to squeal\"; > German Low German quieken), German quieken (“to squeal, squeak”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikkend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekikt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kikken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kik‧ken"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kik",
        "2": "kikke"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to croak, sound like a frog"
      ],
      "id": "en-kikken-nl-verb-UhcmHEo2",
      "links": [
        [
          "croak",
          "croak"
        ],
        [
          "frog",
          "frog"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to croak, sound like a frog"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 63 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 58 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 72 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make any sound"
      ],
      "id": "en-kikken-nl-verb-~z8X~A6N",
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to make any sound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to utter; to mention"
      ],
      "id": "en-kikken-nl-verb-UwucwogS",
      "links": [
        [
          "utter",
          "utter"
        ],
        [
          "mention",
          "mention"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to utter; to mention"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɪ.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kikken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/Nl-kikken.ogg/Nl-kikken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Nl-kikken.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪkən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kikken"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪkən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪkən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kikker"
    },
    {
      "word": "kikvors"
    },
    {
      "word": "tegenkikken"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "kicken",
        "t": "to make a soft sound, squeak"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch kicken (“to make a soft sound, squeak”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "kikke",
        "t": "to utter a sound, speak, say"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian kikke (“to utter a sound, speak, say”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "kicken",
        "t": "to make a noise, squeak"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German kicken (“to make a noise, squeak”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kick",
        "t": "to stammer, stutter"
      },
      "expansion": "English kick (“to stammer, stutter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "kwíekje",
        "t": "to whimper, creak"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian kwíekje (“to whimper, creak”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "quīken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German quīken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "quieken"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German quieken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "\"to squeal\"; > German Low German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nds-de\">quieken</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "(\"to squeal\"; > German Low German quieken)",
      "name": "gl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "quieken",
        "t": "to squeal, squeak"
      },
      "expansion": "German quieken (“to squeal, squeak”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kicken (“to make a soft sound, squeak”), of onomatopoeic origin. Cognate with West Frisian kikke (“to utter a sound, speak, say”), German Low German kicken (“to make a noise, squeak”), dialectal English kick (“to stammer, stutter”). Compare also Saterland Frisian kwíekje (“to whimper, creak”), Middle Low German quīken, quēken (\"to squeal\"; > German Low German quieken), German quieken (“to squeal, squeak”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kikkend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekikt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kikken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kik‧ken"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kik",
        "2": "kikke"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to croak, sound like a frog"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "croak",
          "croak"
        ],
        [
          "frog",
          "frog"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to croak, sound like a frog"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make any sound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to make any sound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to utter; to mention"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "utter",
          "utter"
        ],
        [
          "mention",
          "mention"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to utter; to mention"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɪ.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kikken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/Nl-kikken.ogg/Nl-kikken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Nl-kikken.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪkən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kikken"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kikken meaning in Dutch (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.