"helzen" meaning in Dutch

See helzen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈɦɛlzə(n)/
Etymology: From Middle Dutch helsen, from Old Dutch *helsen, from Proto-West Germanic *halsijan. Equivalent to hals (“neck”) + -en (“denominative”) and shows the effect of historical umlaut. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|helsen}} Middle Dutch helsen, {{inh|nl|odt|*helsen}} Old Dutch *helsen, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*halsijan}} Proto-West Germanic *halsijan, {{suffix|nl|hals|-en|id2=denominative|t1=neck|t2=denominative}} hals (“neck”) + -en (“denominative”) Head templates: {{nl-verb}} helzen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|hels|helze}} Forms: weak [table-tags], helzen [infinitive], helzen [gerund, neuter], hels [first-person, present, singular], helsde [first-person, past, singular], helst [present, second-person, singular], hels [present, second-person, singular], helsde [past, second-person, singular], helst [formal, present, second-person, singular], helsde [formal, past, second-person, singular], helst [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], helst [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], helsde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], helsde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], helst [present, singular, third-person], helsde [past, singular, third-person], helzen [plural, present], helsden [past, plural], helze [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], helsde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], helzen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], helsden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], hels [imperative, present, singular], helst [archaic, imperative, plural, present], helzend [participle, present], gehelsd [participle, past]
  1. (transitive, obsolete) to embrace, to wrap the arms around the neck of Tags: obsolete, transitive Derived forms: behelzen, omhelzen
    Sense id: en-helzen-nl-verb-pU8UEqbX Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "helsen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch helsen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*helsen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *helsen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*halsijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *halsijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hals",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "neck",
        "t2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "hals (“neck”) + -en (“denominative”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch helsen, from Old Dutch *helsen, from Proto-West Germanic *halsijan. Equivalent to hals (“neck”) + -en (“denominative”) and shows the effect of historical umlaut.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helzen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helzen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hels",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helsde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hels",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helsde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helsde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helsde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helsde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helsde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helzen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helsden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helsde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helzen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helsden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hels",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helzend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehelsd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "helzen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hels",
        "2": "helze"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "behelzen"
        },
        {
          "word": "omhelzen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to embrace, to wrap the arms around the neck of"
      ],
      "id": "en-helzen-nl-verb-pU8UEqbX",
      "links": [
        [
          "embrace",
          "embrace"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ],
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) to embrace, to wrap the arms around the neck of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦɛlzə(n)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "helzen"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "behelzen"
    },
    {
      "word": "omhelzen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "helsen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch helsen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*helsen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *helsen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*halsijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *halsijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hals",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "neck",
        "t2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "hals (“neck”) + -en (“denominative”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch helsen, from Old Dutch *helsen, from Proto-West Germanic *halsijan. Equivalent to hals (“neck”) + -en (“denominative”) and shows the effect of historical umlaut.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helzen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helzen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hels",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helsde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hels",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helsde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helsde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helsde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helsde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helsde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helzen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helsden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helsde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helzen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helsden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hels",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helzend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehelsd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "helzen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hels",
        "2": "helze"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch basic verbs",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch i-mutated denominal verbs",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
        "Dutch terms with obsolete senses",
        "Dutch transitive verbs",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Dutch weak verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to embrace, to wrap the arms around the neck of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "embrace",
          "embrace"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ],
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) to embrace, to wrap the arms around the neck of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦɛlzə(n)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "helzen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for helzen meaning in Dutch (4.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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