See heft in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for heft meaning in Dutch (3.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "het heft in eigen handen nemen"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hefte"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hefte",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*hefti"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *hefti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*haftī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haftī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*haftiją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haftiją",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hefte, from Old Dutch *hefti, from Proto-West Germanic *haftī, from Proto-Germanic *haftiją. Forms with -cht- were dominant in Middle Dutch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "heften",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "heftje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "heftje"
},
"expansion": "heft n (plural heften, diminutive heftje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"heft"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"handle of a knife or other tool, haft, hilt"
],
"id": "en-heft-nl-noun-ViZESVRU",
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"haft",
"haft"
],
[
"hilt",
"hilt"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She runs the show here.",
"text": "Zij heeft hier het heft in handen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"control, charge"
],
"id": "en-heft-nl-noun-TsIKhtx8",
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
]
],
"qualifier": "metaphor",
"raw_glosses": [
"(metaphor, used absolutely: het heft) control, charge"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used absolutely"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gevest"
},
{
"word": "handgreep"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɛft/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛft"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-heft.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/Nl-heft.ogg/Nl-heft.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Nl-heft.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hecht"
}
],
"word": "heft"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "heft",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"heft"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 1 62 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "heffen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of heffen:\n## second/third-person singular present indicative\n## (archaic) plural imperative",
"second/third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-heft-nl-verb-SeVPkYlC",
"links": [
[
"heffen",
"heffen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of heffen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "heffen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of heffen:\n## second/third-person singular present indicative\n## (archaic) plural imperative",
"plural imperative"
],
"id": "en-heft-nl-verb-Ig9nP4gP",
"links": [
[
"heffen",
"heffen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of heffen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɛft/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛft"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-heft.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/Nl-heft.ogg/Nl-heft.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Nl-heft.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "heft"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛft",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛft/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "het heft in eigen handen nemen"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hefte"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hefte",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*hefti"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *hefti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*haftī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haftī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*haftiją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haftiją",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hefte, from Old Dutch *hefti, from Proto-West Germanic *haftī, from Proto-Germanic *haftiją. Forms with -cht- were dominant in Middle Dutch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "heften",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "heftje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "heftje"
},
"expansion": "heft n (plural heften, diminutive heftje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"heft"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"handle of a knife or other tool, haft, hilt"
],
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"haft",
"haft"
],
[
"hilt",
"hilt"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She runs the show here.",
"text": "Zij heeft hier het heft in handen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"control, charge"
],
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
]
],
"qualifier": "metaphor",
"raw_glosses": [
"(metaphor, used absolutely: het heft) control, charge"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used absolutely"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gevest"
},
{
"word": "handgreep"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɛft/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛft"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-heft.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/Nl-heft.ogg/Nl-heft.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Nl-heft.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hecht"
}
],
"word": "heft"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛft",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛft/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "heft",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"heft"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "heffen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of heffen:\n## second/third-person singular present indicative\n## (archaic) plural imperative",
"second/third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"heffen",
"heffen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of heffen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "heffen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of heffen:\n## second/third-person singular present indicative\n## (archaic) plural imperative",
"plural imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"heffen",
"heffen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of heffen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɛft/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛft"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-heft.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/Nl-heft.ogg/Nl-heft.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Nl-heft.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "heft"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.