"groeven" meaning in Dutch

See groeven in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɣru.və(n)/ Audio: Nl-groeven.ogg
Rhymes: -uvən Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|noun form}} groeven
  1. plural of groef Tags: form-of, plural Form of: groef
    Sense id: en-groeven-nl-noun-NjkHFHh-
  2. plural of groeve Tags: form-of, plural Form of: groeve
    Sense id: en-groeven-nl-noun-bMbEIOrW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈɣru.və(n)/ Audio: Nl-groeven.ogg
Rhymes: -uvən Etymology: From Middle Dutch groeven. Equivalent to groef (“wrinkle, groove”) + -en. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|groeven}} Middle Dutch groeven, {{affix|nl|groef|-en|t1=wrinkle, groove}} groef (“wrinkle, groove”) + -en Head templates: {{nl-verb}} groeven Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|groef|groeve}} Forms: weak [table-tags], groeven [infinitive], groeven [gerund, neuter], groef [first-person, present, singular], groefde [first-person, past, singular], groeft [present, second-person, singular], groefde [past, second-person, singular], groeft [formal, present, second-person, singular], groefde [formal, past, second-person, singular], groeft [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], groeft [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], groefde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], groefde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], groeft [present, singular, third-person], groefde [past, singular, third-person], groeven [plural, present], groefden [past, plural], groeve [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], groefde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], groeven [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], groefden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], groef [imperative, present, singular], groeft [archaic, imperative, plural, present], groevend [participle, present], gegroefd [participle, past]
  1. to create a groove on an object Derived forms: ontgroeven
    Sense id: en-groeven-nl-verb-w3AIQt5d Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms suffixed with -en Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 15 8 34 22 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈɣru.və(n)/ Audio: Nl-groeven.ogg
Rhymes: -uvən Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} groeven
  1. inflection of graven: Tags: form-of, indicative, past, plural Form of: graven
    Sense id: en-groeven-nl-verb-zP31acwn
  2. inflection of graven: Tags: form-of, past, plural, subjunctive Form of: graven
    Sense id: en-groeven-nl-verb-9JzZFR-e
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for groeven meaning in Dutch (6.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "groeven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch groeven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "groef",
        "3": "-en",
        "t1": "wrinkle, groove"
      },
      "expansion": "groef (“wrinkle, groove”) + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch groeven. Equivalent to groef (“wrinkle, groove”) + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groef",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groefde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groefde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groefde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groefde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groefde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groefde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groefden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groefde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groefden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groef",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groevend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegroefd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "groeven",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "groe‧ven"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "groef",
        "2": "groeve"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 8 34 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ontgroeven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to create a groove on an object"
      ],
      "id": "en-groeven-nl-verb-w3AIQt5d",
      "links": [
        [
          "groove",
          "groove"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣru.və(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uvən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-groeven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Nl-groeven.ogg/Nl-groeven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Nl-groeven.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "groeven"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "groeven",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "groe‧ven"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "groef"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of groef"
      ],
      "id": "en-groeven-nl-noun-NjkHFHh-",
      "links": [
        [
          "groef",
          "groef#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "groeve"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of groeve"
      ],
      "id": "en-groeven-nl-noun-bMbEIOrW",
      "links": [
        [
          "groeve",
          "groeve#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣru.və(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uvən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-groeven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Nl-groeven.ogg/Nl-groeven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Nl-groeven.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "groeven"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "groeven",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "groe‧ven"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "graven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of graven:\n## plural past indicative\n## (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive",
        "plural past indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-groeven-nl-verb-zP31acwn",
      "links": [
        [
          "graven",
          "graven#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of graven:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "graven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of graven:\n## plural past indicative\n## (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive",
        "plural past subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-groeven-nl-verb-9JzZFR-e",
      "links": [
        [
          "graven",
          "graven#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dated or formal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of graven:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣru.və(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uvən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-groeven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Nl-groeven.ogg/Nl-groeven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Nl-groeven.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "groeven"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms suffixed with -en",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/uvən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/uvən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ontgroeven"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "groeven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch groeven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "groef",
        "3": "-en",
        "t1": "wrinkle, groove"
      },
      "expansion": "groef (“wrinkle, groove”) + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch groeven. Equivalent to groef (“wrinkle, groove”) + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groef",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groefde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groefde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groefde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groefde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groefde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groefde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groefden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groefde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groefden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groef",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groevend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegroefd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "groeven",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "groe‧ven"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "groef",
        "2": "groeve"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to create a groove on an object"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "groove",
          "groove"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣru.və(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uvən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-groeven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Nl-groeven.ogg/Nl-groeven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Nl-groeven.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "groeven"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/uvən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/uvən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "groeven",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "groe‧ven"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "groef"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of groef"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "groef",
          "groef#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "groeve"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of groeve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "groeve",
          "groeve#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣru.və(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uvən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-groeven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Nl-groeven.ogg/Nl-groeven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Nl-groeven.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "groeven"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/uvən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/uvən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "groeven",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "groe‧ven"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "graven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of graven:\n## plural past indicative\n## (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive",
        "plural past indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "graven",
          "graven#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of graven:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "graven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of graven:\n## plural past indicative\n## (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive",
        "plural past subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "graven",
          "graven#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dated or formal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of graven:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣru.və(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uvən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-groeven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Nl-groeven.ogg/Nl-groeven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Nl-groeven.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "groeven"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.