See flemen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "fleeuwen", "t": "to coax, cajole" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch fleeuwen (“to coax, cajole”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly related to Middle Dutch fleeuwen (“to coax, cajole”), which is likely akin to the synonym vleien. For the alternation between -w- and -m- between fleeuwen and flemen, the cases of schremen and schreeuwen (both meaning \"to scream\") have been adduced as comparanda, but there does not seem to be a clear explanation that would account for this seemingly irregular alternation.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "flemen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "flemen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "fleem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fleemde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "flemen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "fleemden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fleme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fleemde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "flemen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fleemden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fleem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "flemend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gefleemd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "flemen", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fleem", "2": "fleme" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "gefleem" } ], "glosses": [ "to sweet-talk, wheedle, cajole" ], "id": "en-flemen-nl-verb-DJKCHEBp", "links": [ [ "sweet-talk", "sweet-talk" ], [ "wheedle", "wheedle" ], [ "cajole", "cajole" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to sweet-talk, wheedle, cajole" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "vleien" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "nl-flemen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Nl-flemen.ogg/Nl-flemen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Nl-flemen.ogg" } ], "word": "flemen" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "de", "3": "flehmen" }, "expansion": "German flehmen", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From German flehmen.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "flemen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "flemen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "fleem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fleemde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "flemen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "fleemden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fleme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fleemde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "flemen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fleemden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fleem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "flemend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gefleemd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "flemen", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fleem", "2": "fleme" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Zoology", "orig": "nl:Zoology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "32 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 10 33 6 6 6 2 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to flehm" ], "id": "en-flemen-nl-verb-wdgHTuPo", "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "flehm", "flehm" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, zoology) to flehm" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "nl-flemen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Nl-flemen.ogg/Nl-flemen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Nl-flemen.ogg" } ], "word": "flemen" }
{ "categories": [ "Dutch basic verbs", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch terms borrowed from German", "Dutch terms derived from German", "Dutch verbs", "Dutch weak verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)", "Middle English verbs", "Middle English weak verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Emotions", "enm:Law", "enm:Religion" ], "derived": [ { "word": "gefleem" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "fleeuwen", "t": "to coax, cajole" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch fleeuwen (“to coax, cajole”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly related to Middle Dutch fleeuwen (“to coax, cajole”), which is likely akin to the synonym vleien. For the alternation between -w- and -m- between fleeuwen and flemen, the cases of schremen and schreeuwen (both meaning \"to scream\") have been adduced as comparanda, but there does not seem to be a clear explanation that would account for this seemingly irregular alternation.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "flemen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "flemen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "fleem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fleemde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "flemen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "fleemden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fleme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fleemde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "flemen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fleemden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fleem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "flemend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gefleemd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "flemen", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fleem", "2": "fleme" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to sweet-talk, wheedle, cajole" ], "links": [ [ "sweet-talk", "sweet-talk" ], [ "wheedle", "wheedle" ], [ "cajole", "cajole" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to sweet-talk, wheedle, cajole" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "vleien" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "nl-flemen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Nl-flemen.ogg/Nl-flemen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Nl-flemen.ogg" } ], "word": "flemen" } { "categories": [ "Dutch basic verbs", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch terms borrowed from German", "Dutch terms derived from German", "Dutch verbs", "Dutch weak verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)", "Middle English verbs", "Middle English weak verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Emotions", "enm:Law", "enm:Religion" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "de", "3": "flehmen" }, "expansion": "German flehmen", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From German flehmen.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "flemen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "flemen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "fleem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fleemde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "flemen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "fleemden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fleme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fleemde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "flemen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fleemden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fleem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fleemt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "flemend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gefleemd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "flemen", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fleem", "2": "fleme" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch intransitive verbs", "nl:Zoology" ], "glosses": [ "to flehm" ], "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "flehm", "flehm" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, zoology) to flehm" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "nl-flemen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Nl-flemen.ogg/Nl-flemen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Nl-flemen.ogg" } ], "word": "flemen" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.