"erven" meaning in Dutch

See erven in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɛrvə(n)/ Audio: Nl-erven.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛrvən Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|noun form}} erven
  1. plural of erf Tags: form-of, plural Form of: erf
    Sense id: en-erven-nl-noun-qlYQmX0n Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 74 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈɛrvə(n)/ Audio: Nl-erven.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛrvən Etymology: From Middle Dutch erven, from Proto-West Germanic *arbijan, from Proto-Germanic *arbijaną, denominative from *arbiją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ- (“change allegiance or status or ownership”). Equivalent to erf + -en. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|erven}} Middle Dutch erven, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*arbijan}} Proto-West Germanic *arbijan, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*arbijaną}} Proto-Germanic *arbijaną, {{der|nl|ine-pro|*h₃erbʰ-||change allegiance or status or ownership}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ- (“change allegiance or status or ownership”), {{affix|nl|erf|-en|id2=denominative}} erf + -en Head templates: {{nl-verb}} erven Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|erf|erve}} Forms: weak [table-tags], erven [infinitive], erven [gerund, neuter], erf [first-person, present, singular], erfde [first-person, past, singular], erft [present, second-person, singular], erf [present, second-person, singular], erfde [past, second-person, singular], erft [formal, present, second-person, singular], erfde [formal, past, second-person, singular], erft [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], erft [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], erfde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], erfde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], erft [present, singular, third-person], erfde [past, singular, third-person], erven [plural, present], erfden [past, plural], erve [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], erfde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], erven [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], erfden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], erf [imperative, present, singular], erft [archaic, imperative, plural, present], ervend [participle, present], geërfd [participle, past]
  1. (transitive) to inherit Tags: transitive Derived forms: beërven, erfelijk, erfenis, erfgoed, erfrecht, erfstuk, het naaste bloed erft het goed, onterven, vererven
    Sense id: en-erven-nl-verb-Qjd~UyoK Categories (other): Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "erv"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: erv",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: erv"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "erf",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: erf",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: erf (dated)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "erven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch erven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*arbijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *arbijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*arbijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *arbijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃erbʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "change allegiance or status or ownership"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ- (“change allegiance or status or ownership”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "erf",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "erf + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch erven, from Proto-West Germanic *arbijan, from Proto-Germanic *arbijaną, denominative from *arbiją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ- (“change allegiance or status or ownership”). Equivalent to erf + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erfden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erfden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ervend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geërfd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "erven",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "er‧ven"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "erf",
        "2": "erve"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "beërven"
        },
        {
          "word": "erfelijk"
        },
        {
          "word": "erfenis"
        },
        {
          "word": "erfgoed"
        },
        {
          "word": "erfrecht"
        },
        {
          "word": "erfstuk"
        },
        {
          "word": "het naaste bloed erft het goed"
        },
        {
          "word": "onterven"
        },
        {
          "word": "vererven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inherit"
      ],
      "id": "en-erven-nl-verb-Qjd~UyoK",
      "links": [
        [
          "inherit",
          "inherit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to inherit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛrvə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-erven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/Nl-erven.ogg/Nl-erven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Nl-erven.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrvən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "erven"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "erven",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "er‧ven"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "erf"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of erf"
      ],
      "id": "en-erven-nl-noun-qlYQmX0n",
      "links": [
        [
          "erf",
          "erf#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛrvə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-erven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/Nl-erven.ogg/Nl-erven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Nl-erven.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrvən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "erven"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
    "Middle Dutch verbs",
    "Middle Dutch weak verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrvən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrvən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "beërven"
    },
    {
      "word": "erfelijk"
    },
    {
      "word": "erfenis"
    },
    {
      "word": "erfgoed"
    },
    {
      "word": "erfrecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "erfstuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "het naaste bloed erft het goed"
    },
    {
      "word": "onterven"
    },
    {
      "word": "vererven"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "erv"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: erv",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: erv"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "erf",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: erf",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: erf (dated)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "erven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch erven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*arbijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *arbijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*arbijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *arbijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃erbʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "change allegiance or status or ownership"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ- (“change allegiance or status or ownership”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "erf",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "erf + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch erven, from Proto-West Germanic *arbijan, from Proto-Germanic *arbijaną, denominative from *arbiją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ- (“change allegiance or status or ownership”). Equivalent to erf + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erfden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erfden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ervend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geërfd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "erven",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "er‧ven"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "erf",
        "2": "erve"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inherit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inherit",
          "inherit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to inherit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛrvə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-erven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/Nl-erven.ogg/Nl-erven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Nl-erven.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrvən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "erven"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
    "Middle Dutch verbs",
    "Middle Dutch weak verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrvən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrvən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "erven",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "er‧ven"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "erf"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of erf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "erf",
          "erf#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛrvə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-erven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/Nl-erven.ogg/Nl-erven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Nl-erven.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrvən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "erven"
}

Download raw JSONL data for erven meaning in Dutch (7.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.