"ergeren" meaning in Dutch

See ergeren in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈɛrɣərə(n)/ Audio: Nl-ergeren.ogg
Etymology: From Middle Dutch ergeren, argeren. By surface analysis, erger (“worse”) + -en. Cognate with German ärgern. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|ergeren}} Middle Dutch ergeren, {{surface analysis|nl|erger|-en|id2=denominative|t1=worse}} By surface analysis, erger (“worse”) + -en, {{cog|de|ärgern}} German ärgern Head templates: {{nl-verb}} ergeren Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|erger}} Forms: weak [table-tags], ergeren [infinitive], ergeren [gerund, neuter], erger [first-person, present, singular], ergerde [first-person, past, singular], ergert [present, second-person, singular], erger [present, second-person, singular], ergerde [past, second-person, singular], ergert [formal, present, second-person, singular], ergerde [formal, past, second-person, singular], ergert [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], ergert [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], ergerde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], ergerde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], ergert [present, singular, third-person], ergerde [past, singular, third-person], ergeren [plural, present], ergerden [past, plural], ergere [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], ergerde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], ergeren [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], ergerden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], erger [imperative, present, singular], ergert [archaic, imperative, plural, present], ergerend [participle, present], geërgerd [participle, past]
  1. (transitive) to annoy, to irritate Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-ergeren-nl-verb-EUBGLc~I
  2. (reflexive) to be annoyed, to be irritated Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-ergeren-nl-verb-g5HLAbuy Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 40 60 Disambiguation of Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative): 37 63 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 67 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: verergeren

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "verergeren"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "erger"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: erger",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: erger"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "ergeren"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ergeren",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "erger",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "worse"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, erger (“worse”) + -en",
      "name": "surface analysis"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ärgern"
      },
      "expansion": "German ärgern",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ergeren, argeren. By surface analysis, erger (“worse”) + -en. Cognate with German ärgern.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergeren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergeren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erger",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erger",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergeren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergerden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergeren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergerden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erger",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergerend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geërgerd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ergeren",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "er‧ge‧ren"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "erger"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to annoy, to irritate"
      ],
      "id": "en-ergeren-nl-verb-EUBGLc~I",
      "links": [
        [
          "annoy",
          "annoy"
        ],
        [
          "irritate",
          "irritate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to annoy, to irritate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be annoyed, to be irritated"
      ],
      "id": "en-ergeren-nl-verb-g5HLAbuy",
      "links": [
        [
          "annoyed",
          "annoyed"
        ],
        [
          "irritated",
          "irritated"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to be annoyed, to be irritated"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛrɣərə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-ergeren.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Nl-ergeren.ogg/Nl-ergeren.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Nl-ergeren.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ergeren"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "verergeren"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "erger"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: erger",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: erger"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "ergeren"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ergeren",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "erger",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "worse"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, erger (“worse”) + -en",
      "name": "surface analysis"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ärgern"
      },
      "expansion": "German ärgern",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ergeren, argeren. By surface analysis, erger (“worse”) + -en. Cognate with German ärgern.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergeren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergeren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erger",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erger",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergeren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergerden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergeren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergerden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erger",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergerend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geërgerd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ergeren",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "er‧ge‧ren"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "erger"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to annoy, to irritate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "annoy",
          "annoy"
        ],
        [
          "irritate",
          "irritate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to annoy, to irritate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be annoyed, to be irritated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "annoyed",
          "annoyed"
        ],
        [
          "irritated",
          "irritated"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to be annoyed, to be irritated"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛrɣərə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-ergeren.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Nl-ergeren.ogg/Nl-ergeren.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Nl-ergeren.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ergeren"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ergeren meaning in Dutch (4.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.