"brullen" meaning in Dutch

See brullen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈbrʏlə(n)/ Audio: Nl-brullen.ogg
Rhymes: -ʏlən Etymology: From Middle Dutch brullen, from Middle High German brüelen (modern brüllen), ultimately imitative. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|brullen}} Middle Dutch brullen, {{der|nl|gmh|brüelen}} Middle High German brüelen, {{onomatopoeic|nl|title=imitative}} imitative Head templates: {{nl-verb}} brullen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|brul|brulle}} Forms: weak [table-tags], brullen [infinitive], brullen [gerund, neuter], brul [first-person, present, singular], brulde [first-person, past, singular], brult [present, second-person, singular], brul [present, second-person, singular], brulde [past, second-person, singular], brult [formal, present, second-person, singular], brulde [formal, past, second-person, singular], brult [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], brult [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], brulde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], brulde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], brult [present, singular, third-person], brulde [past, singular, third-person], brullen [plural, present], brulden [past, plural], brulle [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], brulde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], brullen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], brulden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], brul [imperative, present, singular], brult [archaic, imperative, plural, present], brullend [participle, present], gebruld [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive) to roar Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-brullen-nl-verb-Qbj57yIj Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch onomatopoeias, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vocalizations Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 58 42 Disambiguation of Dutch onomatopoeias: 61 39 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 58 42 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 81 19 Disambiguation of Vocalizations: 100 0
  2. (intransitive) to cry (of a baby) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-brullen-nl-verb-e2ZntS1t
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: aanbrullen, brulaap, brulboei, lachen, gieren, brullen, meebrullen, toebrullen, uitbrullen

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aanbrullen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "brulaap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "brulboei"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lachen, gieren, brullen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "meebrullen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "toebrullen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uitbrullen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "brulle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "brullen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch brullen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "brüelen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German brüelen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "title": "imitative"
      },
      "expansion": "imitative",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch brullen, from Middle High German brüelen (modern brüllen), ultimately imitative.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brullen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brullen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brult",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brult",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brult",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brult",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brult",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brullen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brullen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brult",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brullend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gebruld",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "brullen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "brul",
        "len"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brul",
        "2": "brulle"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Vocalizations",
          "orig": "nl:Vocalizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to roar"
      ],
      "id": "en-brullen-nl-verb-Qbj57yIj",
      "links": [
        [
          "roar",
          "roar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to roar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to cry (of a baby)"
      ],
      "id": "en-brullen-nl-verb-e2ZntS1t",
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to cry (of a baby)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbrʏlə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-brullen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Nl-brullen.ogg/Nl-brullen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Nl-brullen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏlən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brullen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch onomatopoeias",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏlən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏlən/2 syllables",
    "nl:Vocalizations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aanbrullen"
    },
    {
      "word": "brulaap"
    },
    {
      "word": "brulboei"
    },
    {
      "word": "lachen, gieren, brullen"
    },
    {
      "word": "meebrullen"
    },
    {
      "word": "toebrullen"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitbrullen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "brulle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "brullen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch brullen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "brüelen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German brüelen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "title": "imitative"
      },
      "expansion": "imitative",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch brullen, from Middle High German brüelen (modern brüllen), ultimately imitative.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brullen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brullen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brult",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brult",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brult",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brult",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brult",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brullen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brullen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brult",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brullend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gebruld",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "brullen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "brul",
        "len"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brul",
        "2": "brulle"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to roar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roar",
          "roar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to roar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cry (of a baby)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to cry (of a baby)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbrʏlə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-brullen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Nl-brullen.ogg/Nl-brullen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Nl-brullen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏlən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brullen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for brullen meaning in Dutch (4.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.