See borgen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for borgen meaning in Dutch (8.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "afborgen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "bolugu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: bolugu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: bolugu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "borgu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: borgu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: borgu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰergʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "borgen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch borgen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "borg",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "denominative"
},
"expansion": "borg + -en",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch borgen. Equivalent to borg + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "borgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "borgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "borg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "borgde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "borgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "borgden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "borge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "borgde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "borgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "borgden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "borg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "borgend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geborgd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "borgen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bor‧gen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borg"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bergen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 26 16 15 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to secure, to keep safe"
],
"id": "en-borgen-nl-verb-wUUuWA~v",
"links": [
[
"secure",
"secure"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"safe",
"safe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to secure, to keep safe"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 26 16 15 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to guarantee"
],
"id": "en-borgen-nl-verb-bLyw0gz4",
"links": [
[
"guarantee",
"guarantee"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to guarantee"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 26 16 15 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ensure the sustainability of a particular policy or procedure"
],
"id": "en-borgen-nl-verb-eqjqFLlZ",
"qualifier": "office slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, office slang) to ensure the sustainability of a particular policy or procedure"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 26 16 15 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lend (especially of credit)"
],
"id": "en-borgen-nl-verb-gp0Rrrj0",
"links": [
[
"lend",
"lend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, now dialectal) to lend (especially of credit)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lenen"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 5 7 8 6 19 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 26 16 15 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to borrow"
],
"id": "en-borgen-nl-verb-BsVCin63",
"links": [
[
"borrow",
"borrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, dated, dialectal) to borrow"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lenen"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"dialectal",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɔrɣə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrɣən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-borgen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Nl-borgen.ogg/Nl-borgen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Nl-borgen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "borgen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "borgen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bor‧gen"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "borg"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of borg"
],
"id": "en-borgen-nl-noun-JGVlO6nA",
"links": [
[
"borg",
"borg#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɔrɣə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrɣən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-borgen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Nl-borgen.ogg/Nl-borgen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Nl-borgen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "borgen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "borgen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bor‧gen"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 5 7 8 6 19 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bergen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bergen:\n## plural past indicative\n## (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive",
"plural past indicative"
],
"id": "en-borgen-nl-verb-sxFfuMVc",
"links": [
[
"bergen",
"bergen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of bergen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 5 7 8 6 19 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bergen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bergen:\n## plural past indicative\n## (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive",
"plural past subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-borgen-nl-verb-rLI56hlW",
"links": [
[
"bergen",
"bergen#Dutch"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated or formal",
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of bergen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɔrɣə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrɣən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-borgen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Nl-borgen.ogg/Nl-borgen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Nl-borgen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "borgen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰergʰ-",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔrɣən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔrɣən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "afborgen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "bolugu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: bolugu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: bolugu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "borgu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: borgu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: borgu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰergʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "borgen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch borgen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "borg",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "denominative"
},
"expansion": "borg + -en",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch borgen. Equivalent to borg + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "borgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "borgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "borg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "borgde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "borgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "borgden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "borge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "borgde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "borgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "borgden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "borg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "borgt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "borgend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geborgd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "borgen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bor‧gen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borg"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "bergen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to secure, to keep safe"
],
"links": [
[
"secure",
"secure"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"safe",
"safe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to secure, to keep safe"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to guarantee"
],
"links": [
[
"guarantee",
"guarantee"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to guarantee"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch slang",
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to ensure the sustainability of a particular policy or procedure"
],
"qualifier": "office slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, office slang) to ensure the sustainability of a particular policy or procedure"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch dialectal terms",
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to lend (especially of credit)"
],
"links": [
[
"lend",
"lend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, now dialectal) to lend (especially of credit)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lenen"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch dated terms",
"Dutch dialectal terms",
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to borrow"
],
"links": [
[
"borrow",
"borrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, dated, dialectal) to borrow"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lenen"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"dialectal",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɔrɣə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrɣən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-borgen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Nl-borgen.ogg/Nl-borgen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Nl-borgen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "borgen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔrɣən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔrɣən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "borgen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bor‧gen"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "borg"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of borg"
],
"links": [
[
"borg",
"borg#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɔrɣə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrɣən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-borgen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Nl-borgen.ogg/Nl-borgen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Nl-borgen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "borgen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔrɣən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔrɣən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "borgen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bor‧gen"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bergen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bergen:\n## plural past indicative\n## (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive",
"plural past indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"bergen",
"bergen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of bergen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bergen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bergen:\n## plural past indicative\n## (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive",
"plural past subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"bergen",
"bergen#Dutch"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated or formal",
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of bergen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɔrɣə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrɣən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-borgen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Nl-borgen.ogg/Nl-borgen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Nl-borgen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "borgen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.