See borgen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "afborgen" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "djk", "2": "bolugu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Aukan: bolugu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Aukan: bolugu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "borgu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: borgu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: borgu" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰergʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "borgen" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch borgen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "borg", "3": "-en", "id2": "denominative" }, "expansion": "borg + -en", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch borgen. Equivalent to borg + -en.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "borgen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "borgen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "borgde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "borgen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "borgden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "borgde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "borgen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "borgden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "borgend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "geborgd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "borgen", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bor‧gen" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "borg" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bergen" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to secure, to keep safe" ], "id": "en-borgen-nl-verb-wUUuWA~v", "links": [ [ "secure", "secure" ], [ "keep", "keep" ], [ "safe", "safe" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to secure, to keep safe" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to guarantee" ], "id": "en-borgen-nl-verb-bLyw0gz4", "links": [ [ "guarantee", "guarantee" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to guarantee" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch corporate jargon", "parents": [ "Corporate jargon", "Terms by usage" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to ensure the sustainability of a particular policy or procedure" ], "id": "en-borgen-nl-verb-eqjqFLlZ", "links": [ [ "corporate", "corporate" ], [ "jargon", "jargon" ] ], "qualifier": "corporate jargon", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, corporate jargon) to ensure the sustainability of a particular policy or procedure" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to lend (especially of credit)" ], "id": "en-borgen-nl-verb-gp0Rrrj0", "links": [ [ "lend", "lend" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, now dialectal) to lend (especially of credit)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lenen" } ], "tags": [ "dialectal", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 5 6 7 5 27 23 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 24 15 13 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to borrow" ], "id": "en-borgen-nl-verb-BsVCin63", "links": [ [ "borrow", "borrow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, dated, dialectal) to borrow" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lenen" } ], "tags": [ "dated", "dialectal", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɔrɣə(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-borgen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Nl-borgen.ogg/Nl-borgen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Nl-borgen.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔrɣən" } ], "word": "borgen" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "borgen", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bor‧gen" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "borg" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of borg" ], "id": "en-borgen-nl-noun-JGVlO6nA", "links": [ [ "borg", "borg#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɔrɣə(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-borgen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Nl-borgen.ogg/Nl-borgen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Nl-borgen.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔrɣən" } ], "word": "borgen" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "borgen", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bor‧gen" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 5 6 7 5 27 23 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "bergen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of bergen:", "plural past indicative" ], "id": "en-borgen-nl-verb-xCJ40eag", "links": [ [ "bergen", "bergen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 5 6 7 5 27 23 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "bergen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of bergen:", "plural past subjunctive" ], "id": "en-borgen-nl-verb-iTEfSYvI", "links": [ [ "bergen", "bergen#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of bergen:", "(dated or formal) plural past subjunctive" ], "tags": [ "dated", "form-of", "formal", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɔrɣə(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-borgen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Nl-borgen.ogg/Nl-borgen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Nl-borgen.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔrɣən" } ], "word": "borgen" }
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Equivalent to borg + -en.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "borgen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "borgen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "borgde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "borgen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "borgden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "borge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "borgde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "borgen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "borgden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "borg", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "borgt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "borgend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "geborgd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "borgen", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bor‧gen" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "borg" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "bergen" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to secure, to keep safe" ], "links": [ [ "secure", "secure" ], [ "keep", "keep" ], [ "safe", "safe" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to secure, to keep safe" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to guarantee" ], "links": [ [ "guarantee", "guarantee" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to guarantee" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch corporate jargon", "Dutch transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to ensure the sustainability of a particular policy or procedure" ], "links": [ [ "corporate", "corporate" ], [ "jargon", "jargon" ] ], "qualifier": "corporate jargon", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, corporate jargon) to ensure the sustainability of a particular policy or procedure" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch dialectal terms", "Dutch transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to lend (especially of credit)" ], "links": [ [ "lend", "lend" ] ], 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syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "borgen", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bor‧gen" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "borg" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of borg" ], "links": [ [ "borg", "borg#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɔrɣə(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-borgen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Nl-borgen.ogg/Nl-borgen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Nl-borgen.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔrɣən" } ], "word": "borgen" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch noun forms", "Dutch verb forms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔrɣən", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔrɣən/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "borgen", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bor‧gen" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "bergen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of bergen:", "plural past indicative" ], "links": [ [ "bergen", "bergen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "bergen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of bergen:", "plural past subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "bergen", "bergen#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of bergen:", "(dated or formal) plural past subjunctive" ], "tags": [ "dated", "form-of", "formal", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɔrɣə(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-borgen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Nl-borgen.ogg/Nl-borgen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Nl-borgen.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔrɣən" } ], "word": "borgen" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.