"blad" meaning in Dutch

See blad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /blɑt/ Audio: nl-blad.ogg Forms: bladeren [plural], bladen [plural, rare], blaren [archaic, dialectal, plural, poetic], blaadje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɑt Etymology: From Middle Dutch blat, from Old Dutch *blat, from Proto-West Germanic *blad, from Proto-Germanic *bladą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlh̥₃oto, from *bʰleh₃-. Compare German Blatt, English blade. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|blat}} Middle Dutch blat, {{inh|nl|odt|*blat}} Old Dutch *blat, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*blad}} Proto-West Germanic *blad, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*bladą}} Proto-Germanic *bladą, {{der|nl|ine-pro|*bʰlh̥₃oto}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰlh̥₃oto, {{m|ine-pro|*bʰleh₃-}} *bʰleh₃-, {{cog|de|Blatt}} German Blatt, {{cog|en|blade}} English blade Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-:eren|blaadje|pl2=bladen|pl2qual=rare|pl3=blaren|pl3qual=dialectal, archaic, poetic}} blad n (plural bladeren or (rare) bladen or (dialectal, archaic, poetic) blaren, diminutive blaadje n)
  1. A leaf (of a plant) Tags: neuter Synonyms: loof
    Sense id: en-blad-nl-noun-IHI5Ct8t
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /blɑt/ Audio: nl-blad.ogg Forms: bladen [plural], blaadje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɑt Etymology: From Middle Dutch blat, from Old Dutch *blat, from Proto-West Germanic *blad, from Proto-Germanic *bladą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlh̥₃oto, from *bʰleh₃-. Compare German Blatt, English blade. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|blat}} Middle Dutch blat, {{inh|nl|odt|*blat}} Old Dutch *blat, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*blad}} Proto-West Germanic *blad, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*bladą}} Proto-Germanic *bladą, {{der|nl|ine-pro|*bʰlh̥₃oto}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰlh̥₃oto, {{m|ine-pro|*bʰleh₃-}} *bʰleh₃-, {{cog|de|Blatt}} German Blatt, {{cog|en|blade}} English blade Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-:en|blaadje}} blad n (plural bladen, diminutive blaadje n)
  1. A sheet of paper, leaf (in a book) Tags: neuter Synonyms: vel
    Sense id: en-blad-nl-noun-rjtyhOUz Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 1 39 19 3 22 12 4 Disambiguation of Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural: 6 34 13 7 17 10 11
  2. A page Tags: neuter Synonyms: bladzijde, pagina
    Sense id: en-blad-nl-noun--93YoBv9
  3. A magazine or other periodical publication. Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-blad-nl-noun-OP1IMkTI
  4. The flat section on the upper side of a table or desk Tags: neuter Synonyms: bureaublad, tafelblad
    Sense id: en-blad-nl-noun-T7Y0jASp
  5. The broad, flat blade of a weapon or tool; a blade Tags: neuter Synonyms: lemmet, mes
    Sense id: en-blad-nl-noun-WtQ2QT-4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: lover

Noun

IPA: /blɑt/ Audio: nl-blad.ogg Forms: bladen [plural]
Rhymes: -ɑt Etymology: From Middle Dutch blat, from Old Dutch blāt. Possibly related to French blé (“wheat”), itself of Frankish/Germanic origin. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|blat}} Middle Dutch blat, {{inh|nl|odt|blāt}} Old Dutch blāt, {{cog|fr|blé||wheat}} French blé (“wheat”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-:en|-}} blad n (plural bladen)
  1. (obsolete) A usufruct (right to make use or derive profit from somebody else's property) Tags: neuter, obsolete Synonyms: blaad [obsolete]
    Sense id: en-blad-nl-noun-v6O6Qr29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for blad meaning in Dutch (11.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "blat"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch blat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*blat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *blat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*blad"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *blad",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bladą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bladą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰlh̥₃oto"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰlh̥₃oto",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰleh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰleh₃-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Blatt"
      },
      "expansion": "German Blatt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "blade"
      },
      "expansion": "English blade",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch blat, from Old Dutch *blat, from Proto-West Germanic *blad, from Proto-Germanic *bladą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlh̥₃oto, from *bʰleh₃-. Compare German Blatt, English blade.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bladeren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bladen",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blaren",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal",
        "plural",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blaadje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-:eren",
        "3": "blaadje",
        "pl2": "bladen",
        "pl2qual": "rare",
        "pl3": "blaren",
        "pl3qual": "dialectal, archaic, poetic"
      },
      "expansion": "blad n (plural bladeren or (rare) bladen or (dialectal, archaic, poetic) blaren, diminutive blaadje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "blad"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The leaves began to change colour already and some have already fallen off.",
          "text": "De bladeren begonnen al te verkleuren en enkele zijn reeds gevallen.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "That elephant would like to eat a green leaf.",
          "text": "Die olifant lust wel een groen blaadje.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A leaf (of a plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-blad-nl-noun-IHI5Ct8t",
      "links": [
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "loof"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/blɑt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-blad.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Nl-blad.ogg/Nl-blad.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Nl-blad.ogg",
      "text": "blad"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:blad"
  ],
  "word": "blad"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bladerdeeg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bladerdek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bladerloos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bladgoud"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bladgroen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bladgroente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bladkoning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bladloos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bladluis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bladmos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bladmuziek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bladrozet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bladschede"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bladtin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bladverliezend"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bladvormig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bladwijzer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bladzilver"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bloemblad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dagblad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "donderblad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "duizendblad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fluweelblad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "heelblaadjes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hoefblad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jaarblad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kelkblad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "klaverblad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kroonblad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lepelblad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "maandblad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ontbladeren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rozetblad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schutblad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "staatsblad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tafelblad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "weekblad"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "blad"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: blad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: blad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "blaar"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: blaar",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "back-formed from the plural"
          },
          "expansion": "(back-formed from the plural)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: blaar (back-formed from the plural)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "blaru"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: blaru",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the plural"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the plural)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: blaru (from the plural)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "blât"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: blât",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: blât"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "blaaer",
            "3": "blaër"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: blaaer, blaër",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the plural"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the plural)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: blaaer, blaër (from the plural)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "blatye",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: blatye",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: blatye (from the diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "belat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: belat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: belat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "blachi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: blachi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "blaadsji"
          },
          "expansion": "blaadsji",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "blaadji"
          },
          "expansion": "blaadji",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "blat"
          },
          "expansion": "blat",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: blachi (from the diminutive), blaadsji, blaadji, blat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "blat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: blat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: blat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "blat"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch blat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*blat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *blat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*blad"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *blad",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bladą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bladą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰlh̥₃oto"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰlh̥₃oto",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰleh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰleh₃-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Blatt"
      },
      "expansion": "German Blatt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "blade"
      },
      "expansion": "English blade",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch blat, from Old Dutch *blat, from Proto-West Germanic *blad, from Proto-Germanic *bladą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlh̥₃oto, from *bʰleh₃-. Compare German Blatt, English blade.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bladen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blaadje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-:en",
        "3": "blaadje"
      },
      "expansion": "blad n (plural bladen, diminutive blaadje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "blad"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lover"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 39 19 3 22 12 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 34 13 7 17 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Raise your hand if you need a new sheet of paper.",
          "text": "Steek je hand op als je een nieuw blad nodig hebt.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sheet of paper, leaf (in a book)"
      ],
      "id": "en-blad-nl-noun-rjtyhOUz",
      "links": [
        [
          "sheet",
          "sheet"
        ],
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A page"
      ],
      "id": "en-blad-nl-noun--93YoBv9",
      "links": [
        [
          "page",
          "page"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bladzijde"
        },
        {
          "word": "pagina"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Have you already read that new magazine about local performing arts?",
          "text": "Heb je dat nieuwe blad over lokale podiumkunst al gelezen?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A magazine or other periodical publication."
      ],
      "id": "en-blad-nl-noun-OP1IMkTI",
      "links": [
        [
          "magazine",
          "magazine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There is a deep dent in the tabletop, because my lamp fell on it.",
          "text": "Omdat mijn lamp erop viel zit er een diepe deuk in het blad.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The flat section on the upper side of a table or desk"
      ],
      "id": "en-blad-nl-noun-T7Y0jASp",
      "links": [
        [
          "table",
          "table"
        ],
        [
          "desk",
          "desk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bureaublad"
        },
        {
          "word": "tafelblad"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The blade of the sword was very rusty.",
          "text": "Het blad van het zwaard was zeer roestig.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The broad, flat blade of a weapon or tool; a blade"
      ],
      "id": "en-blad-nl-noun-WtQ2QT-4",
      "links": [
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lemmet"
        },
        {
          "word": "mes"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/blɑt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-blad.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Nl-blad.ogg/Nl-blad.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Nl-blad.ogg",
      "text": "blad"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:blad"
  ],
  "word": "blad"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "blat"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch blat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "blāt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch blāt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "blé",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wheat"
      },
      "expansion": "French blé (“wheat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch blat, from Old Dutch blāt. Possibly related to French blé (“wheat”), itself of Frankish/Germanic origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bladen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-:en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "blad n (plural bladen)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "blad"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A usufruct (right to make use or derive profit from somebody else's property)"
      ],
      "id": "en-blad-nl-noun-v6O6Qr29",
      "links": [
        [
          "usufruct",
          "usufruct#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A usufruct (right to make use or derive profit from somebody else's property)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "blaad"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/blɑt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-blad.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Nl-blad.ogg/Nl-blad.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Nl-blad.ogg",
      "text": "blad"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:blad"
  ],
  "word": "blad"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch irregular nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -eren",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑt",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑt/1 syllable",
    "nl-noun plural matches generated form"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "blat"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch blat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*blat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *blat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*blad"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *blad",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bladą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bladą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰlh̥₃oto"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰlh̥₃oto",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰleh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰleh₃-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Blatt"
      },
      "expansion": "German Blatt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "blade"
      },
      "expansion": "English blade",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch blat, from Old Dutch *blat, from Proto-West Germanic *blad, from Proto-Germanic *bladą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlh̥₃oto, from *bʰleh₃-. Compare German Blatt, English blade.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bladeren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bladen",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blaren",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal",
        "plural",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blaadje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-:eren",
        "3": "blaadje",
        "pl2": "bladen",
        "pl2qual": "rare",
        "pl3": "blaren",
        "pl3qual": "dialectal, archaic, poetic"
      },
      "expansion": "blad n (plural bladeren or (rare) bladen or (dialectal, archaic, poetic) blaren, diminutive blaadje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "blad"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The leaves began to change colour already and some have already fallen off.",
          "text": "De bladeren begonnen al te verkleuren en enkele zijn reeds gevallen.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "That elephant would like to eat a green leaf.",
          "text": "Die olifant lust wel een groen blaadje.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A leaf (of a plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "loof"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/blɑt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-blad.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Nl-blad.ogg/Nl-blad.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Nl-blad.ogg",
      "text": "blad"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:blad"
  ],
  "word": "blad"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch irregular nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -eren",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑt",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑt/1 syllable",
    "nl-noun plural matches generated form"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bladerdeeg"
    },
    {
      "word": "bladerdek"
    },
    {
      "word": "bladerloos"
    },
    {
      "word": "bladgoud"
    },
    {
      "word": "bladgroen"
    },
    {
      "word": "bladgroente"
    },
    {
      "word": "bladkoning"
    },
    {
      "word": "bladloos"
    },
    {
      "word": "bladluis"
    },
    {
      "word": "bladmos"
    },
    {
      "word": "bladmuziek"
    },
    {
      "word": "bladrozet"
    },
    {
      "word": "bladschede"
    },
    {
      "word": "bladtin"
    },
    {
      "word": "bladverliezend"
    },
    {
      "word": "bladvormig"
    },
    {
      "word": "bladwijzer"
    },
    {
      "word": "bladzilver"
    },
    {
      "word": "bloemblad"
    },
    {
      "word": "dagblad"
    },
    {
      "word": "donderblad"
    },
    {
      "word": "duizendblad"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluweelblad"
    },
    {
      "word": "heelblaadjes"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoefblad"
    },
    {
      "word": "jaarblad"
    },
    {
      "word": "kelkblad"
    },
    {
      "word": "klaverblad"
    },
    {
      "word": "kroonblad"
    },
    {
      "word": "lepelblad"
    },
    {
      "word": "maandblad"
    },
    {
      "word": "ontbladeren"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozetblad"
    },
    {
      "word": "schutblad"
    },
    {
      "word": "staatsblad"
    },
    {
      "word": "tafelblad"
    },
    {
      "word": "weekblad"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "blad"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: blad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: blad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "blaar"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: blaar",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "back-formed from the plural"
          },
          "expansion": "(back-formed from the plural)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: blaar (back-formed from the plural)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "blaru"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: blaru",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the plural"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the plural)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: blaru (from the plural)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "blât"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: blât",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: blât"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "blaaer",
            "3": "blaër"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: blaaer, blaër",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the plural"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the plural)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: blaaer, blaër (from the plural)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "blatye",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: blatye",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: blatye (from the diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "belat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: belat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: belat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "blachi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: blachi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "blaadsji"
          },
          "expansion": "blaadsji",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "blaadji"
          },
          "expansion": "blaadji",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "blat"
          },
          "expansion": "blat",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: blachi (from the diminutive), blaadsji, blaadji, blat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "blat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: blat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: blat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "blat"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch blat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*blat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *blat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*blad"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *blad",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bladą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bladą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰlh̥₃oto"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰlh̥₃oto",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰleh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰleh₃-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Blatt"
      },
      "expansion": "German Blatt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "blade"
      },
      "expansion": "English blade",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch blat, from Old Dutch *blat, from Proto-West Germanic *blad, from Proto-Germanic *bladą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlh̥₃oto, from *bʰleh₃-. Compare German Blatt, English blade.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bladen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blaadje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-:en",
        "3": "blaadje"
      },
      "expansion": "blad n (plural bladen, diminutive blaadje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "blad"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lover"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Raise your hand if you need a new sheet of paper.",
          "text": "Steek je hand op als je een nieuw blad nodig hebt.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sheet of paper, leaf (in a book)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sheet",
          "sheet"
        ],
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A page"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "page",
          "page"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bladzijde"
        },
        {
          "word": "pagina"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Have you already read that new magazine about local performing arts?",
          "text": "Heb je dat nieuwe blad over lokale podiumkunst al gelezen?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A magazine or other periodical publication."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "magazine",
          "magazine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There is a deep dent in the tabletop, because my lamp fell on it.",
          "text": "Omdat mijn lamp erop viel zit er een diepe deuk in het blad.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The flat section on the upper side of a table or desk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "table",
          "table"
        ],
        [
          "desk",
          "desk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bureaublad"
        },
        {
          "word": "tafelblad"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The blade of the sword was very rusty.",
          "text": "Het blad van het zwaard was zeer roestig.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The broad, flat blade of a weapon or tool; a blade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lemmet"
        },
        {
          "word": "mes"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/blɑt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-blad.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Nl-blad.ogg/Nl-blad.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Nl-blad.ogg",
      "text": "blad"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:blad"
  ],
  "word": "blad"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑt",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "blat"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch blat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "blāt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch blāt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "blé",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wheat"
      },
      "expansion": "French blé (“wheat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch blat, from Old Dutch blāt. Possibly related to French blé (“wheat”), itself of Frankish/Germanic origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bladen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-:en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "blad n (plural bladen)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "blad"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A usufruct (right to make use or derive profit from somebody else's property)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "usufruct",
          "usufruct#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A usufruct (right to make use or derive profit from somebody else's property)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/blɑt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-blad.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Nl-blad.ogg/Nl-blad.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Nl-blad.ogg",
      "text": "blad"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "blaad"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:blad"
  ],
  "word": "blad"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.