See donderblad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "donderblat" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch donderblat", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "donder", "3": "blad", "t1": "thunder", "t2": "leaf" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, donder (“thunder”) + blad (“leaf”)", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Donnerbart" }, "expansion": "German Donnerbart", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "joubarbe", "t": "houseleek" }, "expansion": "French joubarbe (“houseleek”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Iovis barba" }, "expansion": "Latin Iovis barba", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch donderblat, with a by-form donderbaert (whence the modern obsolete synonym donderbaard). By surface analysis, donder (“thunder”) + blad (“leaf”), perhaps from a folk belief that these plants protected against thunder (as they were commonly planted on roofs: compare the synonyms huislook, daklook and other variants, as well as the taxonomic name, tēctōrum meaning \"of roofs\").\nIf donderbaert (attested also in German Donnerbart) is the original form underlying donderblat, it may be compared with French joubarbe (“houseleek”), from Latin Iovis barba (or barba Iovis) which literally means Jupiter's beard. If this association is correct, the word could be viewed as a calque of the Latin, with donder referring to the Germanic thunder god similar to how diēs Iovis was calqued into the Germanic languages using this deity's name (see the etymology at donderdag). The original meaning would then be \"Donar's beard\".", "forms": [ { "form": "donderbladen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "donderbladeren", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-:en", "3": "-", "pl2": "-:eren" }, "expansion": "donderblad n (plural donderbladen or donderbladeren)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Stonecrop family plants", "orig": "nl:Stonecrop family plants", "parents": [ "Saxifragales order plants", "Succulents", "Plants", "Shrubs", "Trees", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "common houseleek, Sempervivum tectorum" ], "id": "en-donderblad-nl-noun-8Z1JW7U9", "links": [ [ "Sempervivum tectorum", "Sempervivum tectorum#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "donderbaard" }, { "word": "gewone huislook" }, { "word": "huislook" }, { "word": "huisloof" }, { "word": "daklook" }, { "word": "dakloof" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "wikipedia": [ "Nicoline van der Sijs" ] } ], "word": "donderblad" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "donderblat" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch donderblat", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "donder", "3": "blad", "t1": "thunder", "t2": "leaf" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, donder (“thunder”) + blad (“leaf”)", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Donnerbart" }, "expansion": "German Donnerbart", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "joubarbe", "t": "houseleek" }, "expansion": "French joubarbe (“houseleek”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Iovis barba" }, "expansion": "Latin Iovis barba", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch donderblat, with a by-form donderbaert (whence the modern obsolete synonym donderbaard). By surface analysis, donder (“thunder”) + blad (“leaf”), perhaps from a folk belief that these plants protected against thunder (as they were commonly planted on roofs: compare the synonyms huislook, daklook and other variants, as well as the taxonomic name, tēctōrum meaning \"of roofs\").\nIf donderbaert (attested also in German Donnerbart) is the original form underlying donderblat, it may be compared with French joubarbe (“houseleek”), from Latin Iovis barba (or barba Iovis) which literally means Jupiter's beard. If this association is correct, the word could be viewed as a calque of the Latin, with donder referring to the Germanic thunder god similar to how diēs Iovis was calqued into the Germanic languages using this deity's name (see the etymology at donderdag). The original meaning would then be \"Donar's beard\".", "forms": [ { "form": "donderbladen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "donderbladeren", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-:en", "3": "-", "pl2": "-:eren" }, "expansion": "donderblad n (plural donderbladen or donderbladeren)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch compound terms", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch neuter nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch nouns with plural in -eren", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "nl:Stonecrop family plants" ], "glosses": [ "common houseleek, Sempervivum tectorum" ], "links": [ [ "Sempervivum tectorum", "Sempervivum tectorum#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "donderbaard" }, { "word": "gewone huislook" }, { "word": "huislook" }, { "word": "huisloof" }, { "word": "daklook" }, { "word": "dakloof" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "wikipedia": [ "Nicoline van der Sijs" ] } ], "word": "donderblad" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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