See aftrekken in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for aftrekken meaning in Dutch (8.4kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"subtract\"",
"word": "optellen"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "aftrek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "aftrekbaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "aftrekking"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "trek af"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: trek af",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: trek af"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "trèg-af",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: trèg-af",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: trèg-af"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "aftrecken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch aftrecken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "dētrahō",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of Latin dētrahō",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "af",
"3": "trekken"
},
"expansion": "af + trekken",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch aftrecken. The sense “to subtract” was coined by Simon Stevin as a calque of Latin dētrahō. Equivalent to af + trekken.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "separable strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrekken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrekken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "trek af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trok af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrok",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "trekt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trok af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrok",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "trekt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trok af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrok",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "trekt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trekt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"main-clause",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trokt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trokt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"main-clause",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrokt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrokt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "trekt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trok af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrok",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trekken af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trokken af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrekken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrokken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "trekke af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "trokke af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrekke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrokke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "trekken af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "trokken af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrekken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrokken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "trek af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trekt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrekkend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "afgetrokken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aftrekken",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"af‧trek‧ken"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trek",
"2": "trok",
"3": "trokken",
"4": "trekke",
"5": "trokke",
"class": "3b",
"sep": "af"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to pull off"
],
"id": "en-aftrekken-nl-verb-Q0Var17l",
"links": [
[
"pull off",
"pull off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pull off"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Arithmetic",
"orig": "nl:Arithmetic",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 67 7 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 48 10 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch separable verbs with af",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to subtract"
],
"id": "en-aftrekken-nl-verb-awEIUS8f",
"links": [
[
"arithmetic",
"arithmetic"
],
[
"subtract",
"subtract"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, arithmetic) to subtract"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"arithmetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to clean/level etc. with a squeegee"
],
"id": "en-aftrekken-nl-verb-o6GMKoK5",
"links": [
[
"squeegee",
"squeegee"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to clean/level etc. with a squeegee"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to wank, to jerk off, to give a hand job; to stimulate one's own or another person's penis using the hand."
],
"id": "en-aftrekken-nl-verb-SbnuyyFX",
"links": [
[
"wank",
"wank"
],
[
"jerk off",
"jerk off"
],
[
"hand job",
"hand job"
],
[
"stimulate",
"stimulate"
],
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, slang) to wank, to jerk off, to give a hand job; to stimulate one's own or another person's penis using the hand."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑftrɛkə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-aftrekken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Nl-aftrekken.ogg/Nl-aftrekken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Nl-aftrekken.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Simon Stevin"
],
"word": "aftrekken"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"subtract\"",
"word": "optellen"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch class 3b strong verbs",
"Dutch compound terms",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch separable verbs",
"Dutch separable verbs with af",
"Dutch terms calqued from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aftrek"
},
{
"word": "aftrekbaar"
},
{
"word": "aftrekking"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "trek af"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: trek af",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: trek af"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "trèg-af",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: trèg-af",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: trèg-af"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "aftrecken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch aftrecken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "dētrahō",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of Latin dētrahō",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "af",
"3": "trekken"
},
"expansion": "af + trekken",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch aftrecken. The sense “to subtract” was coined by Simon Stevin as a calque of Latin dētrahō. Equivalent to af + trekken.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "separable strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrekken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrekken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "trek af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trok af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrok",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "trekt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trok af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrok",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "trekt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trok af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrok",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "trekt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trekt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"main-clause",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trokt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trokt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"main-clause",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrokt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrokt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "trekt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trok af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrok",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trekken af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trokken af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrekken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrokken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "trekke af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "trokke af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrekke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrokke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "trekken af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "trokken af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrekken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrokken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "trek af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trekt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aftrekkend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "afgetrokken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aftrekken",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"af‧trek‧ken"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trek",
"2": "trok",
"3": "trokken",
"4": "trekke",
"5": "trokke",
"class": "3b",
"sep": "af"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to pull off"
],
"links": [
[
"pull off",
"pull off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pull off"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs",
"nl:Arithmetic"
],
"glosses": [
"to subtract"
],
"links": [
[
"arithmetic",
"arithmetic"
],
[
"subtract",
"subtract"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, arithmetic) to subtract"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"arithmetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to clean/level etc. with a squeegee"
],
"links": [
[
"squeegee",
"squeegee"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to clean/level etc. with a squeegee"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch slang",
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to wank, to jerk off, to give a hand job; to stimulate one's own or another person's penis using the hand."
],
"links": [
[
"wank",
"wank"
],
[
"jerk off",
"jerk off"
],
[
"hand job",
"hand job"
],
[
"stimulate",
"stimulate"
],
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, slang) to wank, to jerk off, to give a hand job; to stimulate one's own or another person's penis using the hand."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑftrɛkə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-aftrekken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Nl-aftrekken.ogg/Nl-aftrekken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Nl-aftrekken.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Simon Stevin"
],
"word": "aftrekken"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.