"afspringen" meaning in Dutch

See afspringen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈɑfˌsprɪ.ŋə(n)/ Audio: Nl-afspringen.ogg
Etymology: Compound of af + springen. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Compound}} Compound, {{com+|nl|af|springen}} Compound of af + springen Head templates: {{nl-verb}} afspringen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-st|spring|sprong|sprongen|class=3a|sep=af}} Forms: separable strong [table-tags], afspringen [infinitive], afspringen [gerund, neuter], spring af [first-person, main-clause, present, singular], sprong af [first-person, main-clause, past, singular], afspring [first-person, present, singular, subordinate-clause], afsprong [first-person, past, singular, subordinate-clause], springt af [main-clause, present, second-person, singular], spring af [main-clause, present, second-person, singular], sprong af [main-clause, past, second-person, singular], afspringt [present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], afsprong [past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], springt af [formal, main-clause, present, second-person, singular], sprong af [formal, main-clause, past, second-person, singular], afspringt [formal, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], afsprong [formal, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], springt af [Flanders, colloquial, main-clause, present, second-person, singular], springt af [archaic, formal, main-clause, majestic, present, second-person, singular], sprongt af [Flanders, colloquial, main-clause, past, second-person, singular], sprongt af [archaic, formal, main-clause, majestic, past, second-person, singular], afspringt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], afspringt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], afsprongt [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], afsprongt [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], springt af [main-clause, present, singular, third-person], sprong af [main-clause, past, singular, third-person], afspringt [present, singular, subordinate-clause, third-person], afsprong [past, singular, subordinate-clause, third-person], springen af [main-clause, plural, present], sprongen af [main-clause, past, plural], afspringen [plural, present, subordinate-clause], afsprongen [past, plural, subordinate-clause], springe af [archaic, main-clause, present, singular, subjunctive], spronge af [archaic, main-clause, past, singular, subjunctive], afspringe [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], afspronge [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], springen af [archaic, main-clause, plural, present, subjunctive], sprongen af [archaic, main-clause, past, plural, subjunctive], afspringen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], afsprongen [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], spring af [imperative, main-clause, present, singular], springt af [archaic, imperative, main-clause, plural, present], afspringend [main-clause, participle, present], afgesprongen [main-clause, participle, past]
  1. (transitive) to jump off [with van] (move from an elevated place by one jump) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-afspringen-nl-verb-~Rstjhxy
  2. (transitive) to suddenly shoot off of [with van] Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-afspringen-nl-verb-pI2v2VIz Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch separable verbs with af, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 24 60 16 Disambiguation of Dutch separable verbs with af: 15 62 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 80 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 83 11
  3. (intransitive) to be cut short Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-afspringen-nl-verb-N3ViDdk~
     
{
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      "name": "glossary"
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        "2": "af",
        "3": "springen"
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      "expansion": "Compound of af + springen",
      "name": "com+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of af + springen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "separable strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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    },
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      "form": "nl-conj-st",
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    {
      "form": "afspringen",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "neuter"
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    {
      "form": "spring af",
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        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "sprong af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "main-clause",
        "past",
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    },
    {
      "form": "afspring",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "present",
        "singular",
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    },
    {
      "form": "afsprong",
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      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "springt af",
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spring af",
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    {
      "form": "sprong af",
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    {
      "form": "springt af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprong af",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afspringt",
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      "form": "springt af",
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      "form": "springt af",
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        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprongt af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "sprongt af",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
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      "form": "afspringt",
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    {
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    },
    {
      "form": "springt af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprong af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afspringt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afsprong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprongen af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afspringen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afsprongen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spronge af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afspringe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afspronge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprongen af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afspringen",
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        "plural",
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        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afsprongen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spring af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springt af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afspringend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afgesprongen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "afspringen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
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  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "af",
        "sprin",
        "gen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spring",
        "2": "sprong",
        "3": "sprongen",
        "class": "3a",
        "sep": "af"
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      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ],
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              22,
              24
            ],
            [
              27,
              29
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          ],
          "english": "The cat jumped off the table.",
          "text": "De kat sprong van de tafel af.",
          "translation": "The cat jumped off the table.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to jump off [with van] (move from an elevated place by one jump)"
      ],
      "id": "en-afspringen-nl-verb-~Rstjhxy",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": ":van"
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          "expansion": "[with van]",
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          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jump off",
          "jump off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to jump off [with van] (move from an elevated place by one jump)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 60 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "15 62 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch separable verbs with af",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 80 13",
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        {
          "_dis": "7 83 11",
          "kind": "other",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suddenly shoot off of"
      ],
      "id": "en-afspringen-nl-verb-pI2v2VIz",
      "info_templates": [
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          "expansion": "[with van]",
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      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoot",
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to suddenly shoot off of [with van]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be cut short"
      ],
      "id": "en-afspringen-nl-verb-N3ViDdk~",
      "links": [
        [
          "cut short",
          "cut short"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be cut short"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑfˌsprɪ.ŋə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-afspringen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/Nl-afspringen.ogg/Nl-afspringen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Nl-afspringen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afspringen"
}

{
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    "Dutch compound terms",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch separable verbs",
    "Dutch separable verbs with af",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
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        "3": "springen"
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      "expansion": "Compound of af + springen",
      "name": "com+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of af + springen.",
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      "form": "separable strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
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      "form": "afspringen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "afspringen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spring af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprong af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afspring",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afsprong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
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    },
    {
      "form": "springt af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spring af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprong af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afspringt",
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        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
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    },
    {
      "form": "afsprong",
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      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
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    },
    {
      "form": "springt af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprong af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afspringt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afsprong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springt af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springt af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprongt af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprongt af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afspringt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afspringt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afsprongt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afsprongt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springt af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprong af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afspringt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afsprong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprongen af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afspringen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afsprongen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spronge af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afspringe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afspronge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprongen af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afspringen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afsprongen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spring af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springt af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afspringend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afgesprongen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "afspringen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "af",
        "sprin",
        "gen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spring",
        "2": "sprong",
        "3": "sprongen",
        "class": "3a",
        "sep": "af"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ],
            [
              22,
              24
            ],
            [
              27,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The cat jumped off the table.",
          "text": "De kat sprong van de tafel af.",
          "translation": "The cat jumped off the table.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to jump off [with van] (move from an elevated place by one jump)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": ":van"
          },
          "expansion": "[with van]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "van"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jump off",
          "jump off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to jump off [with van] (move from an elevated place by one jump)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suddenly shoot off of"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": ":van"
          },
          "expansion": "[with van]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "van"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to suddenly shoot off of [with van]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be cut short"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cut short",
          "cut short"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be cut short"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑfˌsprɪ.ŋə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-afspringen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/Nl-afspringen.ogg/Nl-afspringen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Nl-afspringen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afspringen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for afspringen meaning in Dutch (7.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (f3d3fdb and ae80fde). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.