"aardig" meaning in Dutch

See aardig in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈaːr.dəx/ Audio: Nl-aardig.ogg
Rhymes: -aːrdəx Etymology: From Middle Dutch aerdich. Equivalent to aard (“nature, essence”) + -ig. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|aerdich}} Middle Dutch aerdich, {{suffix|nl|aard|ig|t1=nature, essence}} aard (“nature, essence”) + -ig Head templates: {{nl-adj}} aardig (comparative aardiger, superlative aardigst) Inflection templates: {{nl-decl-adj}} Forms: aardiger [comparative], aardigst [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], aardig [adverbial, positive, predicative], aardiger [adverbial, comparative, predicative], het aardigst [adverbial, predicative, superlative], het aardigste [adverbial, predicative, superlative], aardige [feminine, indefinite, masculine, positive, singular], aardigere [comparative, feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular], aardigste [feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular, superlative], aardig [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], aardiger [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], aardigste [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], aardige [indefinite, plural, positive], aardigere [comparative, indefinite, plural], aardigste [indefinite, plural, superlative], aardige [definite, positive], aardigere [comparative, definite], aardigste [definite, superlative], aardigs [partitive, positive], aardigers [comparative, partitive], - [partitive, superlative]
  1. friendly, nice Synonyms: aimabel, vriendelijk
    Sense id: en-aardig-nl-adj-lDB5dAPO Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 28 38 34
  2. nice
    Sense id: en-aardig-nl-adj-4YYCLQkx Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms suffixed with -ig, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 28 38 34 Disambiguation of Dutch terms suffixed with -ig: 30 40 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 46 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 57 19
  3. considerable, substantial Synonyms: fraai
    Sense id: en-aardig-nl-adj-eKKpCMSE Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 28 38 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: aardigheid, onaardig Related terms: aard

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aardigheid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "onaardig"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "aardig"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: aardig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: aardig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "aerdich"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch aerdich",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "aard",
        "3": "ig",
        "t1": "nature, essence"
      },
      "expansion": "aard (“nature, essence”) + -ig",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch aerdich. Equivalent to aard (“nature, essence”) + -ig.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aardiger",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardiger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het aardigst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het aardigste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardige",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardiger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardige",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardige",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "aardig (comparative aardiger, superlative aardigst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "aar‧dig"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aard"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "onaardig"
        },
        {
          "word": "gemeen"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 38 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She was incredibly nice to me.",
          "text": "Ze was ontzettend aardig tegen me."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "friendly, nice"
      ],
      "id": "en-aardig-nl-adj-lDB5dAPO",
      "links": [
        [
          "friendly",
          "friendly"
        ],
        [
          "nice",
          "nice"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aimabel"
        },
        {
          "word": "vriendelijk"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "onaardig"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 38 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 40 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -ig",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 46 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 57 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That's a nice watch (you've got there).",
          "text": "Dat is een aardig horloge."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nice"
      ],
      "id": "en-aardig-nl-adj-4YYCLQkx",
      "links": [
        [
          "nice",
          "nice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "onaardig"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 38 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That's quite an amount (of money).",
          "text": "Dat is een aardig bedrag."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "considerable, substantial"
      ],
      "id": "en-aardig-nl-adj-eKKpCMSE",
      "links": [
        [
          "considerable",
          "considerable"
        ],
        [
          "substantial",
          "substantial"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fraai"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-aardig.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Nl-aardig.ogg/Nl-aardig.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Nl-aardig.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaːr.dəx/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːrdəx"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aardig"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms suffixed with -ig",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːrdəx"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aardigheid"
    },
    {
      "word": "onaardig"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "aardig"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: aardig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: aardig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "aerdich"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch aerdich",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "aard",
        "3": "ig",
        "t1": "nature, essence"
      },
      "expansion": "aard (“nature, essence”) + -ig",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch aerdich. Equivalent to aard (“nature, essence”) + -ig.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aardiger",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardiger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het aardigst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het aardigste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardige",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardiger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardige",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardige",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "aardig (comparative aardiger, superlative aardigst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "aar‧dig"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "aard"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "onaardig"
        },
        {
          "word": "gemeen"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She was incredibly nice to me.",
          "text": "Ze was ontzettend aardig tegen me."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "friendly, nice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "friendly",
          "friendly"
        ],
        [
          "nice",
          "nice"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aimabel"
        },
        {
          "word": "vriendelijk"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "onaardig"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That's a nice watch (you've got there).",
          "text": "Dat is een aardig horloge."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nice",
          "nice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "onaardig"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That's quite an amount (of money).",
          "text": "Dat is een aardig bedrag."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "considerable, substantial"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "considerable",
          "considerable"
        ],
        [
          "substantial",
          "substantial"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fraai"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-aardig.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Nl-aardig.ogg/Nl-aardig.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Nl-aardig.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaːr.dəx/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːrdəx"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aardig"
}

Download raw JSONL data for aardig meaning in Dutch (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.