"aardig" meaning in All languages combined

See aardig on Wiktionary

Adjective [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈaːr.dəx/ Audio: Nl-aardig.ogg
Rhymes: -aːrdəx Etymology: From Middle Dutch aerdich. Equivalent to aard (“nature, essence”) + -ig. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|aerdich}} Middle Dutch aerdich, {{suffix|nl|aard|ig|t1=nature, essence}} aard (“nature, essence”) + -ig Head templates: {{nl-adj}} aardig (comparative aardiger, superlative aardigst) Inflection templates: {{nl-decl-adj}} Forms: aardiger [comparative], aardigst [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], aardig [adverbial, positive, predicative], aardiger [adverbial, comparative, predicative], het aardigst [adverbial, predicative, superlative], het aardigste [adverbial, predicative, superlative], aardige [feminine, indefinite, masculine, positive, singular], aardigere [comparative, feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular], aardigste [feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular, superlative], aardig [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], aardiger [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], aardigste [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], aardige [indefinite, plural, positive], aardigere [comparative, indefinite, plural], aardigste [indefinite, plural, superlative], aardige [definite, positive], aardigere [comparative, definite], aardigste [definite, superlative], aardigs [partitive, positive], aardigers [comparative, partitive], - [partitive, superlative]
  1. friendly, nice Synonyms: aimabel, vriendelijk
    Sense id: en-aardig-nl-adj-lDB5dAPO Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 28 38 34
  2. nice
    Sense id: en-aardig-nl-adj-4YYCLQkx Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms suffixed with -ig Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 28 38 34 Disambiguation of Dutch terms suffixed with -ig: 30 40 30
  3. considerable, substantial Synonyms: fraai
    Sense id: en-aardig-nl-adj-eKKpCMSE Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 28 38 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: aardigheid, zachtaardig Related terms: aard

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for aardig meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aardigheid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zachtaardig"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "aardig"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: aardig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: aardig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "aerdich"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch aerdich",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "aard",
        "3": "ig",
        "t1": "nature, essence"
      },
      "expansion": "aard (“nature, essence”) + -ig",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch aerdich. Equivalent to aard (“nature, essence”) + -ig.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aardiger",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardiger",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het aardigst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het aardigste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardige",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardiger",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardige",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardige",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "aardig (comparative aardiger, superlative aardigst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "aar‧dig"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aard"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 38 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She was incredibly nice to me.",
          "text": "Ze was ontzettend aardig tegen me."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "friendly, nice"
      ],
      "id": "en-aardig-nl-adj-lDB5dAPO",
      "links": [
        [
          "friendly",
          "friendly"
        ],
        [
          "nice",
          "nice"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aimabel"
        },
        {
          "word": "vriendelijk"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 38 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 40 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -ig",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That's a nice watch (you've got there).",
          "text": "Dat is een aardig horloge."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nice"
      ],
      "id": "en-aardig-nl-adj-4YYCLQkx",
      "links": [
        [
          "nice",
          "nice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 38 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That's quite an amount (of money).",
          "text": "Dat is een aardig bedrag."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "considerable, substantial"
      ],
      "id": "en-aardig-nl-adj-eKKpCMSE",
      "links": [
        [
          "considerable",
          "considerable"
        ],
        [
          "substantial",
          "substantial"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fraai"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaːr.dəx/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːrdəx"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-aardig.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Nl-aardig.ogg/Nl-aardig.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Nl-aardig.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aardig"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms suffixed with -ig",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːrdəx"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aardigheid"
    },
    {
      "word": "zachtaardig"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "aardig"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: aardig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: aardig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "aerdich"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch aerdich",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "aard",
        "3": "ig",
        "t1": "nature, essence"
      },
      "expansion": "aard (“nature, essence”) + -ig",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch aerdich. Equivalent to aard (“nature, essence”) + -ig.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aardiger",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardiger",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het aardigst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het aardigste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardige",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardiger",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardige",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardige",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardigers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "aardig (comparative aardiger, superlative aardigst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "aar‧dig"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "aard"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She was incredibly nice to me.",
          "text": "Ze was ontzettend aardig tegen me."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "friendly, nice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "friendly",
          "friendly"
        ],
        [
          "nice",
          "nice"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aimabel"
        },
        {
          "word": "vriendelijk"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That's a nice watch (you've got there).",
          "text": "Dat is een aardig horloge."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nice",
          "nice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That's quite an amount (of money).",
          "text": "Dat is een aardig bedrag."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "considerable, substantial"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "considerable",
          "considerable"
        ],
        [
          "substantial",
          "substantial"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fraai"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaːr.dəx/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːrdəx"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-aardig.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Nl-aardig.ogg/Nl-aardig.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Nl-aardig.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aardig"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.